I-Everest Base Camp Trek ngo-Okthoba inhlanganisela ephelele yohambo oluhamba phambili kanye nenyanga engcono kakhulu yokuhamba eNepal. Isimo sezulu esikahle, izintaba ezicwebezelayo, amahlathi acebile nezimila, nezindawo ezihlaba umxhwele ziyiminikelo yesifunda sase-Everest ngo-Okthoba. Ngakho-ke, kungani uphuthelwa yile adventure?
Woza uhlanganyele nathi ekuhloleni kwe I-Everest Base Camp Trek ngo-Okthoba: I-Life Himalaya Trekking
I-Everest Base Camp, uhambo olucashunwe kakhulu eNepal lunikeza imibono emihle yezintaba eziqanjwe yiqhwa. Ukubuka kwe-panoramic kwezintaba ezifana ne-Mt Everest, Lhotse, Nuptse, Cho Oyu, nezinye iziqongo ezimbalwa eziseduze. Izimo zezulu ezicacile nezikahle zango-Okthoba zikwenza ubone umbono ohlanzekile wamagquma aluhlaza, izindawo, nezintaba okuwumbono omuhle. I-Sagarmatha National Park isiza samagugu omhlaba se-UNESCO sizokwamukela ngaphambi kokufika ekamu eliyisisekelo. Le ndawo evikelekile iyikhaya lezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo nezilwane.
Ukulandela nge- Izindawo zokuhlala e- Sherpa izonikeza ukuqonda ngamasiko abo, indlela yokuphila, namasiko. Ukwazi amasiko ezizwe eziqine kakhulu emhlabeni kungokunye okuhlangenwe nakho okukhulu. Umoya wokungenisa izihambi abawunikezayo nomsebenzi onzima abawenzayo uyamukeleka futhi uyakhuthaza.
U-Okthoba yisikhathi esihle sokwenza I-Everest Base Camp Trek. Izinga lokushisa ngo-Okthoba alihambisani nokuhamba. Imizila isesimweni esifanele ukuhamba phezu kwayo kanti nemvelo nayo isha futhi icacile. Ukusho konke, i-Everest Base Camp Trek ngo-Okthoba iyidili elingcono kakhulu elitholakalayo.
Lesi sihloko sizophendula imibuzo yakho elandelayo:
I-Everest Base Camp kuwuhambo olungenzeka kunoma iyiphi isizini. Kodwa-ke, kunezinzuzo ezimbalwa eziyisisindo ngokweqile uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinkathi zonyaka. Nazi ezinye izizathu zokukhetha i-Everest Base Camp Trek ngo-Okthoba :
October iyinyanga yemikhosi emibili egujwa kakhulu eNepal; UDashain noTihar. Abantu bayabuthana ukuze babelane ngothando nenjabulo ngale mikhosi. Izindawo zidlangile futhi zihlotshisiwe, uzoba yingxenye yomkhosi ngokungazi.
Ungakwazi ukuzwa imikhosi emoyeni. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo kule nyanga kuhle ukuhlola isiko namasiko aseNepali. Ungase futhi uthole ukunambitha ukudla okukhethekile kwemikhosi okulungiselelwe imikhosi. Yingakho u-Okthoba kuyinkathi engcono kakhulu yokuhamba. Uma ungumkhosi namasiko kufanele ukhethe ukuhamba ngale nyanga.
Yingxenye engcono kakhulu yokuhamba ngo-Okthoba. Le nyanga inikeza isimo sezulu nesimo sezulu esilungele ukuhamba. Ungakwazi ukuhamba ngaphansi kwesibhakabhaka esicacile ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuphenduka. Isimo sezulu sifudumele futhi siyabekezeleleka futhi kungcono kakhulu ukuhamba emikhondweni ye-Everest Base Camp. Akukho ukwesaba amakhaza, imvula noma iqhwa.
Akumele uphathe izingubo ezisindayo noma igiya lemvula negiya leqhwa. Kuyinjabulo ehlombe lakho ukungaphathi isikhwama esinzima. U-Okthoba njengenyanga eyomile, izindlela zilula, azisheleli, isimo sezulu siyabekezeleleka, asibanda.
Le nyanga ihlinzeka ngezimo ezifanele zokuhamba ngendlela engafani nezinye izinyanga. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ukhethe kule nyanga.
Isizini yasekwindla inezindawo ezizungezile ezinhle yonke indawo. Izintaba ezimbozwe yiqhwa, amagquma aluhlaza, kanye nezindawo ezinamagquma ngeke kwanele emehlweni akho nekhamera. Ngo-Okthoba, isifunda sase-Everest sigqoke njengomakoti we-nymph, silungele ukuthulula ubuhle baso emehlweni akho.
Akuzona kuphela izintaba nezindawo, kodwa amadolobhana nezindela nazo zengeza ukunambitheka ebuhleni bayo. Ukuhlala kwabantu kubonakala kuthanda izwe elithile lamaphupho. Izindawo ezinotshani eziseduze nemizana nezilwane eziklabile kungenye into engcono kakhulu ongayibheka.
Iningi labantu liza lapha ukuzobuka imibono yemvelo I-Mt.Everest kanye nendawo yayo. Ngakho-ke, u-Okthoba umayelana nokuvula umlomo nokubuka okuhle kwamagquma nezintaba.
U-Okthoba futhi yisikhathi esihle sokubona uhlaza. Izindlela ezihamba ngezinyawo ze-Everest Base Camp zidlula ezitshalweni eziluhlaza zalesi sifunda. Uhlaza oluzungezile lwengeza imibala ohambweni. Amahlathi agcwele izihlahla ezinhle ze-rhododendron ne-oki.
Uzohamba ehlathini le-alpine elithuthukisiwe le-Sagarmatha National Park. ISagarmatha National Park Indawo ye-UNESCO yamagugu omhlaba igcwele izinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo nezilwane. Futhi, eduze nezindawo zokuhlala, ungabuka amapulazi amahle kanye namadlelo.
Njengezinye izizathu, u-October futhi uyisikhathi esiyintandokazi sokwengamela uhlaza oluhle lwemvelo.
Ezinyangeni eziphakeme kakhulu njengo-Okthoba, imizila iqhutshwa izivakashi eziningi. Ukuhamba kusabalalisa injabulo futhi uzobona abahambi abaningi abajabule yonke indlela. Injabulo kuwo wonke amasentimitha omoya, lolu hlobo lomzwelo luyokunqoba konke ukukhathala nobuhlungu bakho.
Uzokwenza abangani abasha. Kukhona ukushintshana kokumamatheka kanye nezindaba phakathi kwabahambi. Kuyisimo esijabulisayo nesijabulisayo ukuba lapha ngo-Okthoba.
Uma uthanda ukuba sesixukuni esinobungane kule sizini, lokho kungaba ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu.
Isimo sezulu nezimo yikona okubukeka kakhulu ngaphambi kwanoma yiluphi uhambo. Awukwazi ukuvele ukhethe isikhwama sakho bese ugijima ezindleleni. Kufanele wazi yonke imininingwane ngesimo sezulu nesimo sezulu sendawo oya kuyo. Ngezansi izinga lokushisa le-Everest Base Camp trek izindawo ngo-Okthoba:
Lukla | Ukuphakama: 2,829m / 9281ft | Isikhashana Esincane: 5.8 ° C | Isilinganiso Sesikhathi Esiphezulu: 16
UNamche Bazaar | Ukuphakama: 3,463m / 11,361ft | Isikhashana Esincane: 1.4 ° C | Isilinganiso Sesikhathi Esiphezulu: 12.7 ° C
Dingboche | Ukuphakama: 4,483m / 14,708ft | Isikhashana Esincane: -5.3 ° C | Isilinganiso Sesikhathi Esiphezulu: 8.9 ° C
Lobuche | Ukuphakama: 4,910m / 16100ft | Isikhashana Esincane: -7.8 ° C | Isilinganiso Sesikhathi Esiphezulu: 6.5 ° C
Gorak Shep | Ukuphakama: 5,180m / 17000ft | Isikhashana Esincane: -8.9 ° C | Isilinganiso Sesikhathi Esiphezulu: 5.4 ° C
Ungabona ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa njengokwenyuka kokuphakama. I-Dingboche, i-Lobuche, ne-Gorak Shep yizona ezibandayo lapho izinga lokushisa lingehla ngaphansi kuka-°C. Lawa ma-wall down abekezeleleka kalula ngamagiya afanele.
I-Everest Base Camp nayo idume njengeTea House Trek. Kunezindlu zetiye eziningi, amahhotela, nezindawo zokulala ezindleleni. Kodwa ngenxa yenkathi eshisayo, lezi zindawo zokulala zingase zinganele ukunikeza bonke abavakashi. Kunzima ukuthola indawo yokuzikhethela, kufanele uphathe ngalokho okutholayo.
Lezi zindlu zetiye zinikeza izihambi ezimnandi. Uzothola ukudla okuhlanzekile, umbhede onethezekile, izingubo zokulala, i-inthanethi, kanye neshawa elishisayo. Ngenxa yenkathi ebaluleke kakhulu, kungase kudingeke ume emgqeni ukuze uthole ukudla. Kodwa kungaba yinto entsha kuwe.
Dal Bhat ukudla okuvamile kwe-Nepali yokuhamba ngezinyawo. Irayisi elishisayo elinamalentili abilisiwe nezinye izinkampani ezingaphansi kwayo liwukudla okufanele kakhulu kokuthuthukisa ijubane lakho lokuhamba. Ungakwazi futhi ukukhetha okunye ukudla okufana ne-Continentals, Indian noma Chinese cuisine. Kukhona nezindlu eziningi zokubhaka.
Kodwa khumbula, izindleko zokudla kanye nendawo yokuhlala ziyakhuphuka njengoba sikhuphuka sikhuphuka. Kungenxa yobunzima obukhulu kanye nezindleko zokuthutha eziphezulu zezinto eziya endaweni ephakeme.
Futhi siphakamisa ukuthi ubhukhe kusengaphambili ukudla nendawo yokuhlala njengoba kunzima ukufika endaweni ngenxa yesizini ephezulu.
Nakuba kunezindawo zokulala eziningi nezindawo zetiye ezizohlaliswa. Isikhathi esiphezulu senza kube nzima ukuthola indawo yokuhlala ubusuku bonke. Lena inkinga enkulu abahambeli abahamba ngayo ngo-Okthoba. Iningi lamaloji seligcwele abantu.
Ngeke uyithole indawo oyikhethile, kufanele ulungise okutholayo. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi wabelane ngamagumbi nabanye abahamba ngezinyawo. Ngakho, ukubhuka kwangaphambili wezindawo zokuhlala kuwumbono ophephile.
Lolu hambo lungolunye lohambo oluphakeme kakhulu lwe-altitude. Imikhondo yakho ingaphezulu kakhulu kwe 4000m ukuphakama nokufinyelela phezulu kweKala Patthar (5,643m). Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi ubanjwe ukugula kwe-altitude.
Ukuntuleka kokulungiselela nokujwayelana kungase kubangele ukugula kokuphakama kwendawo. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukunakekelwa okufanele kwempilo yakho ngokufakwa amanzi futhi uhambe kancane. Ngale ndlela, ungagwema ukugula kokuphakama.
Kodwa, uma usazizwa noma yiziphi izimpawu zokugula kwe-altitude kuphephe kakhudlwana ukwehlela endaweni ephansi. Ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukukhathala, isiyezi, ukuhlanza, nokuqwasha kuyizimpawu zokugula kokuphakama kwezulu. Lapha isimo esiphuthumayo i-helicopter khulula kuyasiza uma wenze umshwalense wokuhamba.
Kufanele ukhethe izingubo ezifanele zomzimba, i-headwear, izingubo zezandla, nezicathulo. Ukukhetha okulungile kwezingubo kuyasiza kakhulu ukuthwala umkhuhlane we Isifunda sase-Everest. Umzimba wakho kufanele umbozwe ngesisekelo, ungqimba kanye nongqimba olungaphandle ukuze ubhekane nokubanda kwe-Everest.
Ngaphandle kwezingubo, uzodinga ezinye izinto zokwenza i-Everest Base Camp Trek. Izikhwama zokulala, izinti zokuhamba ngezinyawo, namabhuzu amahle kuyadingeka e-Everest Base Camp. Amanye amagiya kusukela ezingilazini zelanga ukuya kukhilimu wokuvikela ilanga, kufanele abe sesikhwama sakho. Ukuphatha amaphilisi omkhuhlane ovamile, ukukhwehlela, imfiva kanye nesifo sokuphakama kwendawo kukwenza ulungele noma yiziphi izinkinga zempilo.
Ngakho-ke, into yokuqala kufanele upakishe igiya elifanele esikhwameni sakho. Qiniseka ukuthi wenza isikhwama sakho sibe lula ngangokunokwenzeka. Isisindo sesikhwama sengeza umthwalo emzimbeni wakho ngenkathi uhamba. Ngakho-ke kufanele uhlakaniphe lapho upakisha.
Isikhwama kufanele sifake amagiya ayisisekelo alandelayo:
OkweNhloko
Okomzimba oPhezulu
Ngesandla
Ngomzimba Ophansi
Okwezinyawo
izesekeli
Okokugeza
Ngenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu
U-Okthoba uwukukhetha okuphezulu kwezivakashi, ungase ungawatholi amathikithi athandwayo, amaphakheji, nendawo yokuhlala. Ngakho ukubhukha kusengaphambili kuzokwenza uhambo lwakho lube lula futhi lujabulise. Ngenxa yenkathi ephezulu kakhulu, ama-teahouse nama-lodge agcwele kakhulu.
Kunzima kakhulu ukuthola ihhotela elihle ngenkathi usohambweni. Ngakho, ukubhukha kusenesikhathi kuzokwenza ulujabulele uhambo kunokuba ukhathazeke ngamathikithi endiza, ukudla, nendawo yokuhlala.
Ukuphila kwe-Himalaya Trekking ingabhukha kusengaphambili iphakheji lakho, ukudla, nendawo yokuhlala ukuze kube lula kuwe.
Akulula ukuhamba wedwa ezintabeni ze-Himalaya. Ungase ulahleke noma uthathe uhambo olude Ngakho, ukuba nomhlahlandlela ofanele kunezithelo kakhulu. Umhlahlandlela onolwazi angakuholela emzileni olungile ngesikhathi esifanele.
Isikhwama sakho singazizwa njengetshe elisindayo emhlane wakho ohambweni olude nolungumqansa. Isikhwama esisindayo singabangela ukukhathala nokukhathala futhi kubangele ukugula kwe-Altitude. Ukuba ne-porter kunciphisa ingozi yokugula kwe-altitude. Abathwali bazothwala umthwalo wakho futhi benze uhambo lwakho luphephe futhi lujabulise
Ngakho-ke ukuba nomqondisi onolwazi kanye ne-porter kuhlale kuyisinyathelo esisodwa esiya phambili ukwenza uhambo lube luhle.
Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kwanoma yiluphi uhambo olunzima kuhlala kudingekile. Kufanele ulungele kokubili ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba. Uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp ludinga isilinganiso 4-5 amahora ukuhamba usuku nosuku.
Lolu hambo luthatha ibanga le 130km okuhlanganisa imizila emide nemiqansa. Ngakho-ke, ukuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba kuyadingeka ukuze uqedele lolu hambo kalula.
Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-Cardio njengokubhukuda, ukuhamba, ukugijima noma ukuhamba ngebhayisikili kungakhuphula amandla akho omzimba. Ungakwazi nokuqwala izinyawo uye ezindleleni ezinde ukuze ulingise uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp. Lolu hlobo lokuqeqeshwa luzokwandisa ukukhuthazela kwakho kobuhlungu.
Ukulungiselela okungcono nakho kunikeza amandla engqondo ukuze wenze lolu hambo. Ukuba nesimo sengqondo esiqondile kuyimfuneko ohambweni olunzima njengalolu. Ungase ucabange ukuyeka izikhathi eziningana, kodwa uma ungakwazi ukusunduza ingqondo yakho ukuze uqedele lolu uhambo olungase lube khona.
Ukwenza Umshwalense Wokuhamba kuwukumboza konke ukungaqiniseki kohambo. Umshwalense wokuhamba uhlanganisa zonke izindleko zamashwa angenzeka ohambweni.
I-Altitude Sickness ingakushaya noma nini. Ukulimala futhi kwenzeka noma nini. An khulula indiza enophephela emhlane ingadingeka noma nini. Yingakho umshwalense wokuhamba ubaluleke kakhulu ngaphambi kwanoma yiluphi uhambo lokuphakama okuphezulu.
Ukukukhumbuza i-Nepal ayinazo izinhlelo zoMshwalense ngakho-ke zithole esizweni sakini. Futhi, qaphela ukumbozwa komshwalense ingabe kufaka phakathi ukuhlenga ngendiza enophephela emhlane.
Ukuqala kusenesikhathi kungakwenza ujabulele imvelo futhi ufinyelele lapho uya khona ngesikhathi. Kunobuhle bemvelo obuningi lapho kangangokuthi asikho isikhathi esanele sokuhlola ukuzola. Ngakho-ke, uma uqala uhambo lwakho kusenesikhathi uzoba nesikhathi esengeziwe sokuhlola ukunotha kwemvelo.
Isimo sezulu e-Himalayas asilindelekile neze. Ukuqala kusenesikhathi kungakwenza uphephe ebuhlungwini ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu. Uzofika lapho uya khona ngaphambi kokuntwela kokusa okuyinto enhle ohambweni olufana ne-Everest Base Camp.
Futhi, izinga lakho lamandla nengqondo liphezulu phakathi namahora okuqala osuku. Ngale ndlela, uzobona ibanga elengeziwe elikhavwe ngosuku.
I-Everest Base Camp trek akuyona yodwa inketho esifundeni sase-Everest. Ungaphinda uzame olunye uhambo kune-Everest Base Camp Trek. Olunye uhambo lujabulisa ngokulinganayo futhi luyingozi njenge-Everest Base Camp Trek. Ezinye izinkambo ezingase zibe khona e-Everest Region ngo-Okthoba yilezi:
I-Everest Panorama Trek iwuhambo olula futhi olufushane kunawo wonke endaweni ezungezile ye-Everest. Lolu hambo ngeke likuholele e-Everest Base Camp kodwa kuzokuholela ezindaweni ezingahloliwe kakhulu zesifunda sase-Everest.
Lolu hambo lunikeza ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwe-panoramic yezintaba eziphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni. Ukubuka kufaka phakathi iziqongo ezinkulu njenge-Mt. Everest, Lhotse, Cho Oyu, Ama Dablam, nezinye iziqongo ezinhle.
Lolu hambo lukuvumela ukuthi uhlole Indawo Yamagugu Omhlaba ye-UNESCO I-Sagarmatha National Park, leli paki elicebile ngezilwane zasendle nezimila. Uzohamba phakathi kwamahlathi aluhlaza namahle e-Rhododendron nama-oki. Ngo-Okthoba, uhlaza lwale ndawo lusezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lonke lolu hambo ludabula emizaneni enempilo yesifunda sase-Everest. Uzovakashela amadolobhana amahle njengeNamche Bazaar, Lukla, Phakding, Tengboche. Uzobheka izindlela zokuphila, amasiko, namasiko ama-sherpas anamandla. Lolu hambo luyiphakheji ephelele uma unesikhathi esifushane sokuhamba futhi ufuna nokulungiselela i-Everest Base Camp.
Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngalolu hambo chofoza lapha: I-Everest Panorama Trek
Enye indlela ekahle yohambo olude lwe-Everest Base Camp. Lolu hambo oluthile luyingxube yohambo olulula nokugibela indiza enophephela emhlane. Kuyindlela esheshayo yokuthinta phansi i-Everest Base Camp. Lonke lolu hambo luhamba ngendiza enophephela emhlane futhi inyanga ka-Okthoba isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokugibela indiza enophephela emhlane.
Ukugibela kuzoqala e-Kathmandu kuya e-Lukla, kufakwe uphethiloli e-Lukla bese kubhekisa amabombo e-Everest Base Camp. Kuyi-a 3 kuya ku-4 amahora ubude bendiza. Lolu hambo olwalabo abangenaso isikhathi esiningi sokuhamba Uhambo lwe-Classic Everest Base Camp. Uzobona uhla olumangalisayo lwe-Himalayan kusukela ekugibeleni kwendiza enophephela emhlane.
Lolu hambo luzokunikeza umbono omangalisayo wesifunda sase-Everest usuka e-Everest Base Camp. Uzothola ukubukwa okuhle kakhulu kwe-panoramic yezintaba eziphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni kusukela I-Kalapatthar. Lolu hambo olwalabo abangafuni ukuhamba emizileni kodwa abathanda ukujabulela imibono yezintaba.
Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngalolu hambo chofoza lapha: I-Everest Helicopter Tour
Kungolunye lohambo oludume kakhulu ngaphandle kohambo lwe-Everest Base Camp. IGokyo Valley, isigodi esihle sesifunda sase-Everest, sisesimweni esihle kakhulu ngo-Okthoba. Lolu hambo futhi lukunikeza ngokulinganayo ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwe-Mt Everest, Lhotse, Cho Oyu, neMakalu.
Hhayi kuphela ama-Himalayas, kodwa lolu hambo lunikeza nombono wamachibi amahle, amagquma namadolobhana. Isigodi saseGokyo. Lolu hambo luthatha izinsuku eziyi-15. Ngalezi zinsuku ungaba nobuhle obuningi besifunda sase-Everest. Uzokwenza indlela yakho eya esigodini sase-Gokyo ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezinhle. Uzodabula uhlaza, izindawo zokuhlala zama-sherpas, nezindawo ezinhle ukuze ufinyelele esigodini esihle saseGokyo.
Uzohamba uzungeze i-Gokyo Lake ehlala icwebezela. Futhi, ungakwazi ukukhuphukela endaweni yokubuka ye-Gokyo-RI ukuze uthole umbono omangalisayo wechibi le-Gokyo. Lolu hambo lulungile kulabo abafuna ukuhlola ubuhle besifunda sase-Everest ngaphandle kwe-Everest Base Camp.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngalolu hambo chofoza lapha: I-Gokyo Valley Trekking
Sihlela uhambo lwamaholide olungokwezifiso noluguquguqukayo ngokwesikhathi seholide lakho, izifiso ezengeziwe, kanye nezidingo zakho.
Hlela Uhambo Lwakho
Xoxa nomklami wethu Wezokuvakasha u-Shiba
Udinga usizo? Umenzeli wethu onguchwepheshe ulapha ukuze asize! Sicela ugcwalise ifomu elingezansi ukuze uqale ingxoxo futhi uxazulule imibuzo yakho ngokushesha.
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