Umnqobi Wemiklomelo Yokukhetha Abahambi ka-2024/25/26
Ubukhulu. Ukuphakama
5,644 m. Kala Patthar
Isizini Enhle
Oct -Dec & Mar-May
Activity
Ukuhamba
Isiqalo / Iphuzu lokugcina
Kathmandu / KathmanduOsaqalayo noma umuntu ojwayelekile angahamba aye I-Everest Base Camp? Impendulo ithi yebo. Sine-VIP ekhethekile I-Everest base camp trek yabaqalayo iphakethe eyenzelwe abahambeli abasaqalayo. Sidizayine uhlelo lohambo olungcono kakhulu lwabasaqalayo abahamba ngezinyawo ngosizo lwethimba lethu lochwepheshe.
The I-Everest Base Camp Trek yabaqalayo kuwuhambo olunethezekile nolunethezekile olufanele wonke umuntu. Uma ucabanga I-Everest Base Camp Trek, izithombe zezintaba ezinkulu kanye namafulegi omthandazo agqamile aphephezela emoyeni ziyafika engqondweni. Kufana nephupho eligcwalisekile kulabo abomele uhambo.
Ohambweni lwakho, uzohamba endaweni eyake yanqanyulwa abaqwali bezintaba abadumile. Futhi, uzongena endaweni abahambi abangavamile ukuyivakashela.
Uhambo luqala kusukela Lukla ngemva kwendiza emfushane esuka Kathmandu. Ukusuka lapho, abahamba ngezinyawo badlula ezindaweni ezifana nalezi UNamche Bazaar futhi Tengboche ngaphambi kokufika ekamu base.
Indlela eya e-Everest Base Camp iyamangalisa njengoba ikuthatha udlule emahlathini aluhlaza nasezindaweni ezithule. Futhi, uzobona amasimu amahle e-alpine futhi ungene endaweni eyiqhwa yezintaba ezinde kakhulu. Ukuwela amabhuloho amisiwe kanye nezindlela ezigobile zezintaba kungenye isipiliyoni esiyingqayizivele.
Nokho, “I-Everest Base Camp Trek yabaqalayo"Uhambo luhlanganisa okungaphezu nje kwezindawo ezinhle. Uzobona imibono emihle yezintaba zesifunda sase-Everest. Endleleni, uzobona amasiko amaSherpa nendlela yawo yokuphila eyingqayizivele. Ngesikhathi udlula emiphakathini yamaSherpa, uzothola imikhonzo efudumele evela kubantu bendawo. Ukuphila kwabo kuxhumene kakhulu nezintaba.
Uzojabulela ukudla okumnandi kwaseNepal, uzwe izindaba ezivela kumaSherpa, futhi ubone izindlu zezindela ezinokuthula emithambekeni yezintaba. Abaqalayo kufanele bagxile ekuzilolongeni ngokomzimba ngaphambi kohambo, baphathe imishini efanele, futhi balungele izinguquko zesimo sezulu.
Uma ufika e-Kathmandu, othile eqenjini lethu uzohlangana nawe esikhumulweni sezindiza. Futhi bazokuyisa ehhotela elihle lezinkanyezi ezi-3 e-Kathmandu. Uma usungenile, ungakhululeka futhi uqabuleke ehhotela noma uphume uyohlola idolobha elijabulisayo lase-Kathmandu.
Ukulala Ehhotela Lezinkanyezi Ezi-5 (Ihhotela Marriot/ Aloft/ Yak and Yeti) e-Kathmandu
Ubude obuphezulu
I-1,320 m.
Ama-Accomodations
Ihhotela lezinkanyezi ezi-5
Transportation
Isikhumulo sezindiza ukuya Ezokuthutha EhhotelaUhambo lwethu lwe-Everest base camp lwabaqalayo luqala ngokuvakasha kwedolobha ngaphambi kokuthi sibheke esifundeni sase-Everest. Namuhla, uzohlola idolobha lase-Kathmandu nomlando walo ocebile, isiko, nezimpawu zendawo zasendulo.
Usuku lwakho luqala ngokuvakashela I-Kathmandu Durbar Square, lapho uzobona khona amathempeli amadala ngempela, izigodlo, nezindawo ezivulekile ezisikhumbuza umlando wobukhosi wedolobha. I-architecture lapha iyingqayizivele, njenge UNESCO uyibone njengendawo ekhethekile.
Ngemva kwalokho, uzoya ku Boudhanath stupa, okuyisakhiwo esikhulu, esinokuthula esibonisa ithonya elinamandla lobuBuddha baseTibet kule ndawo.
Uzophinde uvakashele i- Swayambhunath Stupa, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-Monkey Temple. Ukusuka lapha, ungabona umbono obanzi wesiGodi saseKathmandu, futhi izinkawu ezidlalayo ziseduze ukuze uzibukele.
Usuku lwakho luphela I-Pashupatinath ithempeli. Lena indawo ebalulekile kubahambi abangamaHindu, eduze komfula i-Bagmati. Lapha, uzobona amasiko nemikhosi ethinta kakhulu isiko lama-Nepali.
Ukulala Ehhotela Lezinkanyezi Ezi-5 (Ihhotela Marriot/ Aloft/ Yak and Yeti) e-Kathmandu
Ubude obuphezulu
I-1,320 m.
Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni Ama-Accomodations
Ihhotela lezinkanyezi ezi-5 Transportation
4-5 amahora DriveUzoba nohambo lwendiza olujabulisayo olusuka Kathmandu kuLukla. Ukungena endizeni encane, uzozwa injabulo yohambo lwakho lokungena ezintabeni ze-Himalaya. Uzothola indiza ye-adventure ephelele ekuphatha ngemibono emangalisayo yendawo yezintaba yaseNepal. Uma ufika e-Lukla, idolobhana elihle ezintabeni, ithimba lakho labahamba ngezinyawo lizobe likhona ukuze bakwamukele.
Bese, uhambo luqala njengoba uhamba endleleni esetshenziswa kahle eya e-Phakding. Indlela ihamba eceleni kwe- Dudh Koshi River, ephuma endaweni eyiqhwa. Uzodlula ezigodini ezithandekayo ze-Sherpa namahlathi aminyene agcwele izihlahla ze-rhododendron. Njengoba udlula phezu kwamabhuloho amisiwe futhi ujabulele indawo enokuthula, umzimba wakho uzoqala ukujwayela izindawo eziphakeme. Ubusuku bakho bokuqala emzileni buzoba sendaweni yokulala ewubukhazikhazi, futhi uzozizwa unesasasa ngezigigaba ezizayo.
Ngobusuku e-Yeti Mountain Home e-Phakding
Ubude obuphezulu
I-2,623 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
Amahora angu-4 Hamba Ama-Accomodations
I-Luxury Lodge Transportation
30 min Indiza
Uma usuka e-Phakding, uzohamba ngendlela esontekile elandela eduze umfula i-Dudh Koshi. Le ndlela idlula emahlathini amahle anezihlahla zikaphayini, okwenza umoya uzizwe unokuthula futhi umusha. Endleleni, uzowela amabhuloho alengayo ajabulisa kakhulu njengoba uwela umfula ocwebile, osheshayo.
Njengoba ukhuphuka kancane esigodini, uzongena I-Sagarmatha National Park. Lapha, indawo ezungezile iba ngokwemvelo kakhulu futhi ayizange ishintshwe izakhiwo zesimanje. Ipaki ifana nendawo ephephile yezitshalo nezilwane eziningi ezahlukene, futhi ungase ubone izilwane lapho uhamba.
Ngemva kwamahora ambalwa uhamba, uzofika endaweni enhle ebizwa ngokuthi Monjo. Iphakeme ngamamitha angu-2835. Njengoba uphumula ubusuku bonke, uzoba nemibono emihle yezintaba ezikuzungezile. Lokhu kukwenza ulungele ukujabulisa okwengeziwe njengoba uzama ukuya I-Everest Base Camp.
Ukulala ebusuku e-Yeti Mountain Home noma e-Everest Summit Lodge e-Monjo
Ubude obuphezulu
I-2,835 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
Amahora angu-4 Hamba Ama-Accomodations
I-Luxury LodgeUzoqala uhambo oluhle olukuyisa ujule enhliziyweni yendawo ye-Everest. Uzohamba emahlathini amahle anezimbali ezimibalabala, futhi umoya uzonuka kamnandi. Uzowela amabhuloho ambalwa amahle e-Hilary phezu komfula onamandla, okuzokwenza uhambo lwakho lube mnandi kakhulu. Njengoba uhamba emgwaqeni, dlula ukubukwa okuhle nakakhulu. Endaweni eluhlaza, ungase ubone ngisho nezintaba ezikude ezimbozwe iqhwa.
Njengoba uqhubeka ukhuphuka, izwe liqala ukuvuleka, futhi uzobona izintaba ezinkulu zaseHimalaya. Uzojabula ngokwengeziwe njengoba usondela edolobhaneni elijabulisayo laseNamche Bazaar. Kufana nendawo ekhethekile ezungezwe izintaba lapho ungathatha khona ikhefu.
Ukulala ebusuku e-Yeti Mountain Home noma ehhotela i-Namche e-Namche Bazaar
Ubude obuphezulu
I-3,440 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
4-5 amahora ukuhamba Ama-Accomodations
I-Luxury Lodge
Namuhla usuku lokuthatha kalula futhi ujwayelane nomoya osendaweni ephakeme eNamche Bazaar. Leli dolobhana elincane liyindawo engcono kakhulu yokufunda ngamasiko namasiko akwaSherpa ngenkathi ubheka imibono ye-Himalayas ikumangaze. Ungathola izinto ezimibalabala ezenziwe ekhaya, izingubo, nezipho emakethe yendawo.
Lolu suku lokuphumula lubalulekile ohambweni lwakho ngoba lusiza umzimba wakho ukujwayela ukuya endaweni ephakeme. Ukuthi unquma ukuphumula noma uyohlola, iNamche Bazaar izokunikeza izinkumbulo ezinhle zesiko eliyingqayizivele nobuhle bemvelo obumangalisayo bendawo yase-Everest.
Ukulala ebusuku e-Yeti Mountain Home noma ehhotela i-Namche e-Namche Bazaar
Ubude obuphezulu
I-3,440 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Ama-Accomodations
I-Luxury LodgeNamuhla usuku olubalulekile lokusiza umzimba wakho ukwazi ukuzijwayeza ezindaweni eziphakeme ze-Everest. Ngemva kwesidlo sasekuseni esimnandi e-Namche Bazar, uzothatha uhambo olukhethekile oluya endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi i-Syangboche, ecishe ibe ngamamitha angu-3,880 ukuphakama. Njengoba ukhuphuka, uzobona ukubukwa okumangalisayo kweKhumbu Valley ngezansi nezintaba ezinkulu njenge-Mt. Everest, Thamserku, Ama Dablam, Lhotse, nezinye eziningi.
Uma ufika e-Syangboche, uzobona umbono omuhle wezintaba ze-Everest, futhi ungathatha izithombe ukuze usikhumbule lesi sikhathi. I-Syangboche futhi inesinye sezindiza eziphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni, okwenza isimo sezwe sihluke nakakhulu. Ngemva kokujabulela ukubukwa okumangalisayo uzohlala e-Hotel Everest view e-Syangboche.
Ngobusuku ku-Hotel Everest View noma ku-Sherpa Panorama e-Syangboche
Ubude obuphezulu
I-3,880 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
Amahora angu-3 Hamba Ama-Accomodations
Ihhotela elihle kakhuluKumamitha angu-3,250, Phungi Thanga iyisitobhi esihle sobusuku ngabunye I-Everest base camp trek yabaqalayo. Uhambo lwamahora angu-3-4 ukusuka e- Everest View Ihhotela iletha abahambi kulo muzi onokuthula lapho imifula emibili ihlangana khona ngaphansi kwebhuloho elihlotshiswe ngamafulege omthandazo.
Izivakashi zingaphumula ezindaweni zokulala zokwamukela idolobhana, zithatha isimo esingokomoya esithuthukiswa ngamasondo akhethekile omthandazo wamaBuddha aqhutshwa ngamanzi. Ngeposi le-National Park Army kanye nezindiza ezinophephela emhlane eziphuthumayo, i-Phungi Thanga ihlanganisa ubuhle bemvelo, ikwenze kube yindawo ebalulekile yabahambi abahamba ngezinyawo ohambweni lwabo lwe-Everest.
Qaphela: UPhungi Thanga uyindawo yokuphumula ku-classic kanye uhambo olunethezeka lwe-Everest base camp iphasela. Nokho, Syangboche kuya I-Debuche ngokuvamile kuthatha amahora angu-7-8 ukuhamba futhi kungaba inselele kwabaqalayo abahamba ngezinyawo. Ukuqinisekisa induduzo nokuphepha ku- I-Everest base camp trek yabaqalayo, sihlela ngokusemthethweni ukuhlala ubusuku bonke Phungi Thanga, inikeza ibhalansi efanele phakathi kokuzidela nokuphumula.
Ukulala eZambala Lodge noma Everest Lodge kwaPhungi Thenga
Ubude obuphezulu
I-3,250 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
Amahora angu-4 Hamba Ama-Accomodations
Ihhotela EliyisisekeloNamuhla, uzowushiya umuzi ophilayo wasePhungethaga futhi uqhubeke ukhuphuka intaba. Indlela ikuyisa emahlathini amahle e-rhododendron futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ubone ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwama-Himalaya amakhulu, ikakhulukazi i-Kangtega enhle, i-Kongde Ri, ne-Thamserku. Uma wehlela emfuleni iDudh Koshi, uzowela ibhuloho elilengayo elidumile, okuyinto ethokozisayo.
Endleleni yakho, uzohlangana namadolobhana amancane adumile e-Tengboche Monastery. Yaziwa ngesigodlo sayo esidala kakhulu nesihlotshiswe kahle. Ungazizwa ungokomoya lapha, futhi ngezinye izikhathi, ungase ubone izindela zithandaza, futhi ungabusiswa ngezindela. Uhambo lwakho losuku luphela e-Debuche, idolobhana elinokuthula elizungezwe indawo eqinile ye-Himalaya. E-Debuche, kunezindlu zetiye ezithokomele lapho ungaphumula khona, ushaje kabusha, futhi ujabulele ukudla okumnandi nabanye ohamba nabo. Ubusuku e-Debuche yikhefu elizolile ngaphambi kokuthi uqhubeke ukhuphukela ezindaweni eziphakeme ze-Everest.
Ukulala ebusuku e-Himalayan Culture Home noma e-Rivendell Lodge e-Debuche
Ubude obuphezulu
I-3,820 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
Amahora angu-4 Hamba Ama-Accomodations
I-Luxury LodgeNjengoba uqhubeka uhamba, indawo ishintsha kancane kancane. Uzobona amahlathi amancane aluhlaza, futhi uzobona izwe elinamatshe eliningi neliqinile. Izintaba ezinkulu, ezineqhwa, njenge-Ama Dablam enhle, zingabonwa eduze nomzila wokuhamba.
Endleleni, uzohlangana namadolobhana ama-Sherpa namafulege anemibala ebhalwe imithandazo, ephephezelisa emoyeni. Ngenxa yalokhu, indawo izizwa ihlukile futhi icishe ingcwele.
Lapho, uzothola isigodlo sezindela esihle ngempela, futhi abantu bakwaSherpa abahlala lapho bazokwamukela ngemfudumalo. Lolu suku lubandakanya kokubili ukwenza ukuqina kwakho ngokomzimba ukuze uhambe futhi uhlole futhi ufunde ngamasiko nendlela yokuphila yabantu abahlala kule ndawo yasendle.
Ukulala ebusuku e-Everest Summit Lodge noma eKailash Lodge ePangboche
Ubude obuphezulu
I-3,985 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
Amahora angu-4 Hamba Ama-Accomodations
I-Luxury LodgeNgalolu suku lohambo lwakho oluya e-Everest, uzoqhubeka ukhuphuka izintaba ezinhle ze-Himalaya. Indlela idlula ezindaweni eziphakeme, futhi njengoba ukhuphuka, uzobona ubuhle obuningi nobuhle basendle ngoba kunezihlahla ezimbalwa.
Ngemva kokushiya i-Pangboche, uzobona ukubukwa okumangazayo nakakhulu. Iziqongo ezinkulu ezifana ne-Ama Dablam zizoma zinde esibhakabhakeni, zenze indawo ebukekayo ihehe.
I-Dingboche, idolobha elihle elisesigodini saseKhumbu, yilapho uya khona namuhla. Uzodlula emadlelweni e-yak nasemasimini anezindonga zamatshe, unikeze ukubukeka okuyisisekelo nokusemaphandleni. Kubalulekile ukuthi ume futhi uphumule e-Dingboche. Umzimba wakho uzojwayela ukuya endaweni ephakeme (ukhuphukele phezulu futhi ulale phansi), kukugcina unempilo futhi uvikelekile ku-Everest Base Camp Trek emangalisayo yabaqalayo.
Ukulala ebusuku e-Hotel Tashi Delek noma e-Dingboche Resort e-Dingboche
Ubude obuphezulu
I-4,410 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
Amahora angu-4 Hamba Ama-Accomodations
I-Luxury LodgeNamuhla, ngenkathi uphumula e-Dingboche, umzimba wakho usujwayela ukuphakama okuphezulu. Lokhu kuzokusiza njengoba ukhuphuka kakhulu ezinsukwini ezizayo.
Ngemva kokudla ukudla kwasekuseni, ungakhetha ukuhamba uhambo oluya e-Nangkar Tshang, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Narkyang Hill. Iku-5616 amamitha ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle. Lokhu kuqwala intaba akukuhle nje ukujwayela ukuphakama, futhi kukunikeza ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwezintaba ezikuzungezile. Uzobona iziqongo ezidumile ezifana ne-Island Peak, i-Ama Dablam, i-Lhotse, ne-Makalu. Isimo sezwe sihluke kakhulu futhi izintaba ezikude zinhle ngempela.
Namuhla, kufanele uthathe kalula, ujabulele umoya wasezintabeni, futhi ulungiselele umzimba wakho lonke uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp lwabaqalayo. Kamuva emini, ungabuyela e-Dingboche futhi uphumule e-Luxury Lodge.
Ukulala ebusuku e-Hotel Tashi Delek noma e-Dingboche Resort e-Dingboche
Ubude obuphezulu
I-5,616 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
Amahora angu-4 Hamba Ama-Accomodations
I-Luxury LodgeNjengoba uqhubeka nohambo lwakho endaweni enhle ye-Everest, uzohlangana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zezindawo. Indlela idlula ezindaweni ezinamatshe futhi ngezinye izikhathi uzobona izitshalo ezikhula ezintabeni eziphakeme. Njengoba ukhuphukela phezulu, uzozwa ukuthi umoya uya uba mncane, futhi uzobona izintaba ezinde nxazonke zakho ngaphansi kwesibhakabhaka esicwebile esiluhlaza.
Lapho usendleleni, uzodlula endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi i-Dusa, okuyindawo encane lapho ama-yaks eklaba khona. Bese uzoya eThukla eyaziwa nangokuthi uDughla. Ungase uthole ubunzima obuthile kanye nama-vistas amangalisayo ngalesi sikhathi. Uzungezwe izintaba ezinkulu nezinguzunga zeqhwa, okwenza kube indawo ewugwadule ngokumangalisayo. I-Thukla ngokwayo iyidolobhana elincane lapho uzolala khona.
Ngobusuku e-Sherpa Lodge eThukla
Ubude obuphezulu
I-4,620 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
Amahora angu-4 Hamba Ama-Accomodations
I-Basic LodgeUzolokhu ukhuphukela phezulu ezweni elinzima neliphezulu lesifunda saseKhumbu. Uzosuka e-Thukla futhi ubone izintaba ezimangalisayo ze-Himalaya ezikuzungezile, neziqongo zeqhwa ezikude. Njengoba ukhuphuka, umoya uya uba mncane, futhi ukubuka kushintshe kube ubuze obumangelengele futhi obuhle.
Uzohamba ezindleleni ezinamatshe nasemagqumeni aneqhwa akhiwe izinguzunga zeqhwa, iKhumbu Glacier ihlala eceleni kwakho. Endleleni yakho, uzobona ukubukwa okumangalisayo kweziqongo ezidumile, futhi uzodlula eduze kwezikhumbuzo ukhumbula abaqwali abalahlekelwa izimpilo zabo ngokudabukisayo kule ndawo. Ekugcineni, uzofika e-Lobuche, idolobhana elincane elikhuphukela kumamitha angu-4,940 ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle.
Ukulala ebusuku e-Oxygen Lodge noma e-National Park Hotel e-Lobuche
Ubude obuphezulu
I-4,940 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
Amahora angu-5 Hamba Ama-Accomodations
I-Luxury LodgeEkuseni, uzoqala ukuhamba ngendlela enamatshe ekuyisa eduze nomgomo wakho omkhulu, i-Gorak Shep. Njengoba uhamba, uzobona ukuthi kunezitshalo ezimbalwa, futhi uzobona izintaba ezineqhwa kude.
I-Gorak Shep iyindawo encane futhi eyisisekelo phezulu endaweni yaseKhumbu, cishe ngamamitha angu-5,163 ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle. Indawo yokugcina enezindlu zetiye ngaphambi kokuthi ufike e-Everest Base Camp. Uma ufika e-Gorak Shep, uzoziqhenya ngokuthi usuhambe ibanga elingakanani, futhi uzojabula ngokufinyelela e-Everest Base Camp ngosuku olulandelayo.
Uma usu-Gorak Shep, ungathatha ikhefu futhi ulungele uhambo olukhulu oluya e-Everest Base Camp, lapho uzobona khona i-Mount Everest emangalisayo. Kusihlwa, ungacabanga ngazo zonke izinto ezijabulisayo ozozizwa engxenyeni yokugcina yohambo lwakho.
Ngobusuku e-Everest Inn noma e-Himalaya Hotel e-Gorak Shep
Ubude obuphezulu
I-5,163 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
Amahora angu-4 Hamba Ama-Accomodations
Indawo yokuhlalaUqala umqansa ovusa amadlingozi namuhla wokuya enkambini ye-Everest Base Camp (EBC), esendaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-5,364 ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle. Njengoba uqhubeka uhambela i-Himalayas usuka e-Gorakshep, uzobona umehluko omkhulu ekumeni kwezwe.
Umzila udlula endaweni embi futhi ewugwadule ngaphambi kokungena Khumbu Glacier. Ngesinyathelo ngasinye, uzozwa umoya wentaba osheshayo ugcwele ukulangazelela ngoba usondela kumgomo wakho.
Ukubuka okuzungezile kuyamangaza ngokuphelele. Kunezimpophoma ezinkulu zeqhwa namaserac ahlobisa indawo enkulu yeqhwa. Lapho ekugcineni ufika I-Everest Base Camp, igagasi lempumelelo liyakugeza.
Lapha, uzoma ngqo enhliziyweni yomlando wokuqwala izintaba, uzungezwe ubukhona obumangalisayo be-Everest neziqongo zayo eziphakeme ezingomakhelwane. Ngemva kokuchitha isikhathi ucwilise enjabulweni yalolu hambo olumangalisayo e-Base Camp, uzoqala uhambo lwakho lokubuyela phansi I-Gorakshep.
Ngobusuku e-Everest Inn noma e-Himalaya Hotel e-Gorak Shep
Ubude obuphezulu
I-5,364 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
Amahora angu-6 Hamba Ama-Accomodations
Indawo yokuhlalaNgalolu suku olujabulisayo, uzovuka ekuseni ukuze uqale uhambo oluyinselele kodwa oluzuzisa kakhulu oluya endaweni ebizwa nge-Kalapathar. Uzohamba emoyeni opholile wentaba ukuze ufike esiqongweni se-Kalapathar ngesikhathi ukuze ubone ukuphuma kwelanga okumangalisayo phezu kwe-Mount Everest. Kwaziwa njengombono ongcono kakhulu wokubona i-Mt. Everest.
Uma usujabulele lesi sikhathi esihle futhi wathatha izithombe, uzobuyela wehle uye e-Gorakshep. Ukusuka lapho, indiza enophephela emhlane izokubuyisela ku-Lukla. Lokhu kuzoba uhambo olusheshayo noluhle olunokubukwa okuhle kwezwe elimangelengele ngezansi. E-Lukla, kuzofika indiza engujekamanzi ukuze igcwaliswe uphethiloli bese indizela eKathmandu.
Ukulala Ehhotela Lezinkanyezi Ezi-5 (Ihhotela Marriot/ Aloft/ Yak and Yeti) e-Kathmandu
Ubude obuphezulu
I-5,545 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini nesidlo sakusihlwa Isikhathi Sohambo
Amahora angu-3 Hamba Ama-Accomodations
Ihhotela lezinkanyezi ezi-5 Transportation
1 ihora Heli FlightNamuhla usuku lokuphumula futhi uthathe kalula ngemva kohambo lwakho olujabulisayo endaweni yase-Everest. Ungenza noma yini oyithandayo - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uphumule ehhotela lakho, uhlola imigwaqo ephilayo yase-Kathmandu, noma uyothenga izinto eziyisikhumbuzo ngomzuzu wokugcina.
I-Kathmandu inezindawo eziningi ezithakazelisayo ongazibona, njengamathempeli amadala, izimakethe ezimatasa, namamnyuziyamu athakazelisayo. Noma ungamane ujabulele isimo esiyingqayizivele saleli dolobha lasendulo. Namuhla yisikhathi esihle sokucabanga ngohambo lwakho olumangalisayo futhi mhlawumbe uthenge ama-keepsakes ukuze ukhumbule uhambo lwakho lwaseNepal.
Ukulala Ehhotela Lezinkanyezi Ezi-5 (Ihhotela Marriot/ Aloft/ Yak and Yeti) e-Kathmandu
Ubude obuphezulu
I-1,320 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni Ama-Accomodations
IhhotelaUzoqala ngokubhucungwa kwe-Ayurvedic massage kanye nokwelashwa kwe-spa, okudalwe ngokucophelela ukuze uvuselele umzimba wakho nengqondo ngemva kohambo lwakho. I-Ayurveda iyindlela endala yokubuka impilo yakho iyonke. Uzozizwa uqabulekile futhi ugcwele amandla ngemva kokukwenza.
Kusihlwa, sizoba nesidlo sakusihlwa sokuvalelisa, uzothola ukujabulela ukudla okumnandi kwemvelo. I-Nepal inezinhlobo eziningi zokudla okumnandi okwenziwe ngezithako ezintsha zasendaweni.
Ukulala Ehhotela Lezinkanyezi Ezi-5 (Ihhotela Marriot/ Aloft/ Yak and Yeti) e-Kathmandu
Ubude obuphezulu
I-1,320 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni kanye neDinner Ama-Accomodations
Ihhotela lezinkanyezi ezi-5Uzolungiselela ukusuka e-Nepal ngosuku lokugcina lweholide lakho uye kulesi sizwe esimangalisayo sase-Himalaya. Isikhathi sokuvalelisa uye endaweni enhle enemvelo ebabazekayo, isiko elihehayo, nezakhamuzi ezifudumele. Ilungu leqembu lethu eliwusizo lizokusiza ukuthi uhlole ihhotela lakho futhi likushiye e-Kathmandu International Airport.
Ubude obuphezulu
I-1,320 m. Ukudla
Ukudla kwasekuseni Isikhathi Sohambo
20 amaminithi ShayelaLolu hambo luhle kwabaqalayo njengoba ukuhamba kwansuku zonke kukufushane, cishe amahora angama-3-4 ngosuku. Lokhu kuhamba okufushane usuku ngalunye kukusiza ukuthi ujwayele ukuphakama ngaphandle kokukukhathaza kakhulu.
Uzoba nesikhathi esiningi sokubona izindawo ezinhle ohambeni. I I-Everest Base Camp Trek yabaqalayo uhambo lukuvumela ukuthi uthathe uhambo ngesivinini esikhululekile, ulwenze lujabulise futhi lukhululeke.
Indlela yokuhamba ilungiswe kahle futhi inamahhotela aphambili ongahlala futhi udle endleleni. Abantu abasanda kuqala ukuvakasha bazohlomula kakhulu kulokhu ngoba ngeke kudingeke baphathe amagiya asindayo noma ukudla.
Bangakwazi ukugxila ohambweni futhi bathole ukusekelwa ngokudla, indawo yokuhlala, nanoma yiziphi izinkinga zezokwelapha.
Okwethu okuphelele Uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp lwabaqalayo Iphakethe linikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okungenazinkinga kusukela nje ufika esikhumulweni sezindiza sase-Kathmandu. Sizoba khona ukuze sikumukele ngemfudumalo. Ngemva kwalokho, sizothatha indiza emfishane yasekhaya eya e-Lukla, lapho uhambo luqala khona. Sizothatha indiza enophephela emhlane ejabulisayo isuka e-Kalapathar iye e-Lukla futhi sibuyele e-Kathmandu.
Uma usufeze iphupho lakho le-Everest Base Camp futhi ubuyela e-Kathmandu, isevisi yethu iyaqhubeka kuze kube yilapho uhamba. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi uhambo lwakho luphetha ngokushelela njengoba luqale. Ngesevisi yethu yesikhumulo sezindiza ukuya esikhumulweni sezindiza, uhambo lwakho lwe-Everest Base Camp lwabaqalayo luba uhambo olungenakucindezeleka futhi olungalibaleki lwempilo yonke.
Uma ulungiselela uhambo olunzima lokufika ku-Everest Base Camp edumile, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola usizo lweqembu elinolwazi. Sinikeza imihlahlandlela ye-sherpa yendawo echwepheshile ehola iqembu nabathwali abaphethe izinto zakho.
Ithimba lethu lakhiwe ochwepheshe bendawo abayazi kahle le ndawo ngoba bakhulele lapha e- I-HimalayasLaba ochwepheshe abagcini nje ngokuqeqeshwa kodwa futhi banobungane kakhulu, ngakho-ke uzophepha futhi ube nesikhathi esimnandi ohambweni lwakho.
Abaqondisi be-Trekking banezitifiketi ezisemthethweni ezikhishwe uhulumeni, ezifakazela amakhono abo nolwazi emkhakheni wabo. Ukwengeza, ukwazi kwabo isiNgisi kwenza bakwazi ukuxhumana kahle futhi kuthuthukisa ikhono labo. Baphinde badlale indima ebalulekile ekuqondeni nasekuzuzeni ulwazi ngamasiko namasiko endawo.
Kulolu hambo, uzohlala ezindaweni zokulala zikanokusho ezindaweni eziningi ezikwenza uzizwe ukhethekile. Banezindawo ezinhle zokulala, ezinamashawa afudumele nemibhede ethokomele. Ngemva kosuku olude lokuhamba, lezi zindawo zokulala ezithokomele nezindlu zezivakashi ziqinisekisa ukuthi uphumula kahle futhi ube nesikhathi esimnandi. Nawa amanye amahhotela aphambili/izindawo zokulala ongahlala kuzo ngesikhathi somcimbi I-Everest Base Camp Trek yabaqalayo:
E-Kathmandu, lapho uzohlala khona izinsuku ezi-5, sizokunikeza indawo yokuhlala emahhotela aphezulu ezinkanyezi ezi-5 e-Nepal njengoba ngezansi:
Siqala ngendiza ethokozisayo nebukekayo Kathmandu kuya Lukla. Le ndiza emfushane isinika imibono emangalisayo yezintaba ze-Himalaya futhi iphawula ukuqala kohambo lwethu.
Uma sesifike e-Everest Base Camp, sihlela ukugibela indiza enophephela emhlane usuka e-Everest ubuyela e-Kathmandu ukuze wenze uhambo lwakho lube ngcono futhi lusheshe. Lolu hambo olujabulisayo lwendiza enophephela emhlane lukunikeza umbono omnandi wezintaba ze-Himalaya uvela esibhakabhakeni futhi lukongela isikhathi esiningi.
Ezindaweni eziningi phakathi nohambo lwakho, uzoba ne-inthanethi nesevisi yocingo ukuze uhlale uxhumekile nabantu obathandayo futhi wabelane ngohambo lwakho.
Nokho, njengoba ukhuphukela ezintabeni, kungase kube nezikhathi lapho ungakwazi khona ukuthola ucingo noma isignali ye-inthanethi ngoba ikude ngempela futhi iphezulu lapho.
Sinikeza amaqembu ethu ahamba ngezinyawo amafoni akhethekile asethelayithi kulezi zindawo ezinzima nezikude. Lawa mafoni asebenza ngisho nasezindaweni ezikude, ngakho ungakwazi ukufinyelela usizo uma kudingeka.
Siyakukhathalela ukuphepha kwabahamba ngezinyawo, ikakhulukazi labo abasanda kufika kuyo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke umuntu unakekelwa ngendlela efanele, sinezinto ezithile zezokwelapha endleleni eya kuhambo oluyisisekelo lwe-Everest lwabaqalayo.
Abaqondisi bethu banokuhlangenwe nakho, futhi bayazi ukuthi yini okufanele bayenze uma othile enenkinga. Banala makhithi anazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo ukwelapha ukulimala okuncane njengokusikeka namabhamuza. Ngakho-ke, uma kwenzeka okuthile okuncane, bangasiza ngaso leso sikhathi.
Ngenxa yokuthi umoya uya uba mncane njengoba ukhuphuka izintaba, abanye abantu bangase bagule ngenxa yekhanda elibuhlungu noma ukuphefumula kanzima. Ukuze uphephe, siletha umoya-mpilo owengeziwe kanye nedivayisi ukuhlola ukuthi ungakanani umoya-mpilo osegazini lakho.
Lokhu kungasiza uma othile enezinkinga ngenxa yokuphakama okuphezulu. Abaqondisi bethu baqeqeshelwe ukuphatha lezi zinhlobo zezinkinga, futhi ukuba nomoya-mpilo owengeziwe kufana nohlelo oluyisipele lokuphepha.
Ukuhlala uphephile ngesikhathi sohambo lwe-Everest base camp kubaluleke kakhulu. Uma kwenzeka okuthile okubi ngempela, njengenkinga yezempilo engathi sína noma enye into, othile udinga usizo ngokushesha. Sinohlelo oluhle lokusebenzisa izindiza ezinophephela emhlane ukuhlenga.
Lapho indiza enophephela emhlane isendleleni futhi yehla endaweni eseduze kakhulu engahlala kuyo, ithimba lethu eliphansi lizosiza umuntu oqwala izintaba ukuba agibele. Sizokwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi aphephile futhi anethezekile phakathi nohambo.
Kuye ngokuthi izinto zimbi kangakanani, indiza enophephela emhlane izothatha umuntu ogibela izinyawo imyise endaweni yezokwelapha eseduze engabasiza. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kusho ukuya esibhedlela eKathmandu, lapho benodokotela abahle ngempela nemishini.
Ngaphambi kokuqala uhambo oluya e-Everest Base Camp njengokuqala, kufanele ucabangele impilo yakho nokuqina. Ukuze ube sesimweni esihle, kufanele ulandele uhlelo oluhlanganisa ukuvivinya umzimba okwenza inhliziyo yakho iphampe, ithuthukise imisipha yakho, futhi ikhulise amandla akho. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ujwayele izindawo eziphakeme.
Ngesikhathi sohambo, khuphuka intaba kancane ukuze unikeze umzimba wakho isikhathi sokujwayela amazinga aphansi komoyampilo. Ukuhamba ngokushesha kakhulu kungakwenza ugule usuka phezulu. Ukuphuza amanzi anele, ukudla ukudla okunothe amandla, kanye nekhefu lokuphumula kuyanconywa kwabaqalayo ohambweni lwasekamu lwase-Everest.
Kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale uhambo lwakho uma usuvele unezinkinga zempilo. Bangakutshela uma udinga amashothi noma imithi futhi uma ukulungele ngokwanele ukuhamba.
Ngokucabangela lezi zinto, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi uhambo lwakho oluya e-Everest Base Camp njengosaqalayo luphephile futhi luyajabulisa.
Uma uya Everest Base Camp, kubaluleke ngempela ukupakisha izinto ezifanele ukuze uhlale uphephile futhi unethezekile endaweni enzima ye-Himalaya.
Thola amabhuzu e-trekking aqinile anokwesekwa okuhle kwamaqakala akho kanye nezinyawo eziqinile zalezo zindlela ezinamatshe.
Uzodinga izendlalelo zezingubo. Qala ngezingubo ezikwazi ukususa umjuluko, wengeze izendlalelo ezifudumele, bese uqeda ngejazi elingangeni manzi uma kwenzeka isimo sezulu siba sibi.
Letha isikhwama sokulala esifudumele salobo busuku obubandayo ezindlini zetiye. Futhi, pakisha ibhantshi elifudumele le-Down namagilavu ukuze uhlale u-toast. Phatha ubhaka othokomele onekhava yemvula ukuze ugcine izinto zakho ziphephile.
Ukuze uthole indlela yakho nokuhlala uxhumekile, imephu nekhampasi ziyasebenza. Ungakhohlwa ishaja ephathekayo yamagajethi akho.
Njengoba ilanga e-Himalaya linamandla ngempela, letha izibuko zelanga, isigqoko esikhulu, nokuvikela ilanga ukuze uzivikele.
Ngazo zonke lezi zinto, uzobe ulungele uhambo lwakho olumangalisayo ku-Everest Base Camp Trek Yabaqalayo.
Kubaluleke ngempela ukumila kancane kancane ngaphambi kokuzama uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp lwabasaqalayo, ikakhulukazi uma unezinkinga zempilo. Okulandelayo iqoqo leziphakamiso eziwusizo zalabo abafuna ukuqeqeshwa nokuzilungiselela.
Spring futhi autumn yizikhathi ezifanele kakhulu zabaqalayo ukuya e-Everest Base Camp. Intwasahlobo iqala Mashi kuya kuMeyi, ngenkathi ikwindla iqala ukusuka Septhemba kuya kuNovemba. Lezi zikhathi zonyaka zinikeza isimo sezulu esivumayo sohambo olumnandi noluphephile esifundeni sase-Everest.
Isimo sezulu simnandi Entwasahlobo, futhi indlela yinhle enezimbali ze-rhododendron nezinye izimbali zasendle. Isibhakabhaka futhi ngokuvamile sicacile ukuze ubone ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwe-Himalayan.
autumn futhi yisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuhamba ngezinyawo ngoba isimo sezulu asishintshi futhi isibhakabhaka sicacile. Izinsuku azishisi kakhulu, futhi ngenkathi ubusuku bungabanda kancane, ungaphatha ngegiya elifanele.
Phakathi nalezi zinkathi zonyaka, unethuba elingcono kakhulu lokugwema iqhwa elinamandla noma izimvula zemvula, ezingenza uhambo lube nzima kwabaqalayo. Izindlu zetiye nezinsiza ezisendleleni zivuliwe futhi ziyasebenza, ngakho-ke uzoba nohambo olunethezekile.
Kodwa khumbula, ukuhlela kahle nokujwayela ukuphakama okuphezulu kubalulekile. Futhi, yiba nomhlahlandlela onolwazi owazi indawo yokwenza uhambo lwe-Everest base camp luphephe futhi lujabulise abaqalayo.
Lapho uhlela uhambo lwakho lwe-Everest Base Camp e-Nepal, kubalulekile ukuthola izimvume ezidingekayo futhi uqedele amaphepha adingekayo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakho nokuhambisana nemithetho yendawo. Nazi izimfuneko ozozidinga:
Kufanele ube nekhadi le-TIMS, elimele i-Trekkers' Information Management System. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili: eyodwa ngeyabantu abazihambela ngokuzimela kanti enye eyalabo abahamba ne-ejensi yokuhamba ngezinyawo. Ungalithola leli khadi e-Kathmandu noma e-Pokhara nge-Nepal Tourism Board noma i-ejensi ebhalisiwe yokugibela uhambo.
I-Everest Base Camp iseSagarmatha National Park, ngakho udinga imvume yokungena. Ungathola le mvume e-Kathmandu noma lapho ufika endaweni yokungena epaki e-Monjo ngenkathi usohambweni lwakho.
Khumbula ukuthi izidingo zemvume nemithethonqubo ingase ishintshe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izidingo zemvume ye Uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp ziyefana kwabaqalayo kanye nabahamba ngezinyawo abanolwazi.
Lokhu kungase kuzwakale kunzima, kodwa kuyenzeka ngenkathi ukuthamela I-Everest Base Camp Trek yabaqalayo. Abantu bayo yonke iminyaka namazinga okufaneleka bakwenzile, futhi ngokulungiselela okuthile nokuzimisela, ungakwenza.
Awudingi amakhono akhethekile okugibela izintaba ngoba kufana nokuqwala intaba isikhathi eside ezindaweni eziphakeme. Inselele enkulu ukuthi kuthatha cishe izinsuku ezingama-20 ukuqeda uma ubala izinsuku eKathmandu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi udinga ukuhamba kancane emazingeni aphezulu ukuze ujwayele umoya omncane.
Ohambweni lwe-Everest base camp lwabasaqalayo, sinikeza umhlahlandlela onolwazi olunzulu kanye nethimba ukuze bakwazi ukuphatha zonke izimo kalula.
Ukukhetha indawo yokuhlala efanele ngesikhathi somcimbi Uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp lwabaqalayo kubalulekile. Indawo yokuhlala enethezekile nokudla kungathuthukisa umuzwa wakho futhi kwenze uhambo lube mnandi kakhulu.
Njengoba lolu hambo ludizayinelwe ngokukhethekile abasaqalayo abahamba ngezinyawo, wuhambo lukanokusho oluya ekamu eliyisisekelo le-Everest. Sizohlinzeka ngamahhotela ezinkanyezi ezi-5 angcono kakhulu e-Kathmandu kanye nezindawo zokulala zikanokusho phakathi nohambo. Kodwa kwezinye izindawo ezikude, kuphela izindlu zetiye ezilula ezitholakalayo zokuhlala.
Izindlu zetiye ziwuhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwezindawo zokuhlala phakathi nalolu hambo. Lezi yizindawo zokuhlala eziyisisekelo eziphethwe imindeni yendawo. Zilula futhi zikhululekile; ungathola ukudla futhi ukhulume nabanye lapho.
Izindlu zikanokusho (I-Yeti Mountain Home, i-Everest View Hotel, njll.) ziyatholakala kwezinye izindawo ezinethezekile futhi ezinezinsiza ezengeziwe.
I-Altitude sickness, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-acute mountain sickness (AMS), iyinkinga enkulu ngesikhathi I-Everest Base Camp Trek yabaqalayo. Ikamu lesisekelo ngokwalo liphezulu impela, cishe 5,364 amamitha noma 17,598 izinyawo ngaphezu kolwandle, futhi uhambo luhilela ukuya phezulu nakakhulu.
I-AMS, noma I-Acute Mountain Sickness, yenzeka lapho umzimba wakho uzama ukujwayela amazinga omoya-mpilo ancishisiwe ezindaweni eziphakeme. Kungabangela izinto ezifana nekhanda elibuhlungu, ukuzizwa ugula esiswini sakho, isiyezi, ukukhathala, nokuphefumula kanzima. Ukuze bakugweme lokhu, abahambi kufanele bathathe isikhathi sabo futhi bavumele imizimba yabo ijwayele umoya omncane ngokuchitha usuku noma ezimbili ezindaweni ezingekho phezulu kakhulu.
Ukuphuza amanzi anele nokuphumula kahle kubaluleke kakhulu. Abanye abantu bangase futhi baphuze umuthi okuthiwa i-Diamox ukusiza ukuvimbela i-AMS. Kodwa-ke, uma izimpawu ziba zimbi kakhulu, kubalulekile ukwehlela endaweni ephansi ukuze ugweme i-high-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) noma i-high-altitude cerebral edema (HACE), izinhlobo ezimbili ezingase zibe yingozi zokugula.
Ukuhlala unempilo ngenkathi uhamba ngezinyawo kubaluleke kakhulu. Izinto ezimbili ezinkulu okufanele uzikhumbule i-hydration nokudla ohambweni lwe-Everest base camp lwabaqalayo.
Ukuphuza uketshezi oluningi kungase kukusize ugcine amandla akho futhi uvimbele ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni. Uma kwenzeka ungakwazi ukuthola noma imaphi amanzi okuphuzwayo endle, qiniseka ukuthi unamanzi ahlanzekile anele nawe, kanye nendlela yokuhlanza amanzi engeziwe.
Ufuna ukudla okulula ukukuphatha, okungeke konakale, futhi kukunikeza izinto ezifanele ezidingwa umzimba wakho. Ukudla okulula njenge-trail mix, ama-granola bar, noshokoledi kuhle ngoba kukugcina unamandla. Ungakhohlwa izinto ezifana ne-oatmeal nama-wholegrackers okusanhlamvu ukuze uqhubeke usuku lonke.
Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukuba namaphrotheni athile, njengenyama eyomisiwe noma ibhotela lamantongomane, ukuze usize imisipha yakho ilulame. Uma ukwazi, letha izithelo ezintsha zamavithamini namaminerali ukuze uhlale unempilo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakho kuyinto ehamba phambili, ikakhulukazi uma umusha ohambweni olubheke e-Everest Base Camp. Nawa amathiphu okuphepha abalulekile okufanele uwakhumbule:
Khumbula, ukubeka phambili ukuphepha kuqinisekisa uhambo olujabulisayo nolulondeke kakhudlwana lwekamu lase-Everest kwabaqalayo nabaqalayo ukuhamba ngezinyawo.
Uhambo oluya I-Everest Base Camp yabaqalayo kufana nokungena ezweni lobuhle bemvelo obumangalisayo. Umzila ukuholela ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene futhi ubonisa ama-Himalayan vistas amangalisayo. Nakuba kunzima, izinto ezibukwayo zenza konke kube wusizo.
Ohambweni lwe-Everest Base Camp lwabasaqalayo, uzobona izintaba ezinde kakhulu emhlabeni ngemibono eyahlukene.
Uzohlangana nezintaba ezine eziphakeme kakhulu zeplanethi esifundeni sase-Everest. Phakathi nohambo lwakho oluya e-EBC, uzothola ithuba lokubuka uchungechunge olumangalisayo lweziqongo, okuhlanganisa iNumur, i-Ama Dablam, i-Island Peak, i-Lhotse, i-Kusum Kanguru, i-Thamserku, i-Sundar Peak, i-Kongde Ri, i-Kangtega, i-Cholatse Peak, i-Makalu, i-Labuche, i-Tabuche Peak, i-Essland Peak, i-Pumo Riri, i-Numbuche Peak, i-Pumo Ri, kanye ne-Moust uqobo. Lesi okuhlangenwe nakho kwe-Himalaya engingenakulibaleka ngempela.
Indiza ebabazekayo phezu kwezintaba ze-Himalaya iyisipiliyoni esingavamile nesijabulisayo I-Everest Base Camp Trek yabaqalayo. Inikeza umbono ohlukile wokubuka iziqongo zezintaba ezinde kakhulu emhlabeni.
Njengoba ugibela endizeni encane futhi ukhuphukela emazulwini ngaphezu kwesifunda saseKhumbu, uzokwaziswa ngemibono emangalisayo ye-Himalayas ngombono ophakeme. Isimo sezwe esimazombezombe nezigodi ezijulile kunikeza i-panorama ebabazekayo yeziqongo ezimbozwe yiqhwa, phakathi kwazo i-Mount Everest ebabazekayo imi ngokuziqhenya. Amafasitela amakhulu endiza akuvumela ukuthi ubone izintaba ze-Himalaya ngaphandle kwamabhulokhi.
Indiza esuka e-Kathmandu iya e-Lukla ikuthatha nje emizuzwini engu-30, ikunikeza isikhathi esanele sokuthwebula izithombe ezikhangayo futhi ujabulele ubukhazikhazi nobukhulu balezi zintaba. Lesi senzo esijabulisayo sengeza ubuhle obengeziwe kanye nokuthakasela ohambweni lwe-Everest Base Camp lwabasaqalayo nabadala.
Uzothola ama-Himalaya kokubili emhlabeni nasemoyeni, okwenza izinkumbulo ezihlala njalo.
The Uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp lwabaqalayo uhambo alukona nje mayelana nobuhle bemvelo obumangalisayo. Futhi kuyindlela yokufika endaweni yaseKhumbu ecebile ngokwamasiko eNepal. Abantu bakwaSherpa bahlala kule ndawo. Baziwa ngokuba nobungane nokusiza. Phakathi nohambo lwakho, uzohlangana nabantu bedolobhana, abafana noNamche Bazaar, Khumjung, kanye neTengboche.
Ohambweni, uzobona amathempeli nama-stupas amaBuddha, njengabadumile Tengboche Monastery. Lapha, ungathandaza nezindela ekuseni noma kusihlwa futhi ukhulume nazo mayelana nobuBuddha baseTibet.
Uma uhambo lwakho luhambisana nomkhosi wendawo, ungase ube nenhlanhla yokufakaza futhi ubambe iqhaza emikhosini yendabuko. Imikhosi efana ne-Mani Rimdu e-Tengboche kanye ne-Dumje e-Pangboche igujwa ngentshiseko, inikeza amazwibela amasiko akwa-Sherpa.
Eminye imizana, njengaye UNamche Bazaar, isingathe amamnyuziyamu amancane amasiko abonisa umlando wendawo, amasiko, namagugu ale ndawo. Lezi zimnyuziyamu zinolwazi futhi zinikeza ukwazisa okujulile ngempilo yendawo kanye namasiko.
Use I-Everest Base Camp Trek yabaqalayo nabadala, uzodabula I-Sagarmatha National Park, ebona izidalwa ezimangalisayo zase-Himalaya. Ngaphandle kweziqongo zayo ezidumile, njenge Mount Everest, leli paki liyikhaya lezilwane zasendle ezinhlobonhlobo.
Epaki, ungathola izinhlobo zezinyoni ezingu-208, njengemibalabala I-Impeyan pheasant, inqe elinentshebe, iqhude leqhwa, Futhi iqhwa le-alpine. Yindawo ebalulekile yababheki bezinyoni.
Kukhona nezilwane ezinjengalezi I-Himalayan thar, I-Himalayan serow, Futhi inyamazane ye-musk. Ungase ubone ngisho neqhwa izingwe uma weqa amamitha angu-3,500 (amafidi angu-11,500). Ezingxenyeni ezingezansi zepaki, kunezingwe zamaNdiya emahlathini.
Ngokujabulisayo, ungathola nama-panda abomvu, ama-martens, onogwaja begundane base-Himalayan (ababuye babizwe ngokuthi ama-pikas), nezinhlobo zezinyoni ezingaphezu kuka-118, okuhlanganisa i-blood pheasant enhle kanye ne-red-billed chough. Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kwezintaba ezimangalisayo, lungele ezinye izinto ezingalindelekile zezilwane zasendle ohambweni lwekamu lesisekelo se-Everest lwabaqalayo.
E-Nepal, ungathola amasiko amangalisayo endawo nemikhosi. Lezi zenzakalo ezikhethekile zenzeka ngezikhathi ezahlukene unyaka ngamunye ngoba zilandela ikhalenda yenyanga.
Omunye wemikhosi eyinhloko esifundeni sase-Everest ubizwa ngokuthi Mani Rimdu. Umkhosi wenkolo ogujwa abantu bakwaSherpa futhi wenzeka esigodlweni sezindela saseTengboche. Ngaphambi komkhosi, izindela zenza imidanso, futhi zenza iminikelo engokomfanekiso efana nokuthi “UMandala noTormas” kusuka kufulawa wesihlabathi kanye nebhali.
Dumje omunye umkhosi obalulekile womphakathi wakwaSherpa. Kuyindlela yokwamukela ukufika kwentwasahlobo. Ngesikhathi sikaDumje abantu benza imidanso yesintu, bayakhuleka, benze nemikhuba yokuhlonipha onkulunkulu babo. Lo mkhosi uvame ukwenzeka ngo-March noma ngo-April, kuye ngokuthi inyanga.
I-Losar kuyinto enkulu kubantu baseSherpa naseTibet endaweni yase-Everest. Ivamise ukuwa ngoFebhuwari noma ngoNdasa. Ngesikhathi se-Losar, uzobona imihlobiso emibalabala, imidanso yendabuko, nemikhosi. Isikhathi esijabulisayo esinemisebenzi eminingi yamasiko, futhi ungase umenywe ukuba uhlanganyele ebumnandini.
The Uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp lwabaqalayo eNepal akukhona nje izintaba ezinhle; futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uvakashele ezinye izindawo ezikhethekile ezibizwa ngokuthi izindela. Lezi zindela akuzona ezokukhulekela kuphela kodwa futhi zinomlando obalulekile namasiko. Nazi ezinye zazo:
I-Nepal inamasiko amaningi ahlukene ngoba iyingxube yamasiko amaningi. Abantu baseNepal banokudla kwabo okukhethekile nezingubo ezibonisa amasiko abo.
Okunye ukudla okudumile kwaseNepal kubizwa ngokuthi “Dal Bhat.” Ukudla okunesobho likadali nelayisi. Abantu bavame ukuyidla nezinye izinto ezifana nemifino, ukhukhamba, futhi ngezinye izikhathi nenyama. Okunye ukudla okumnandi "momo". Zingamadombolo anokugcwalisa okuhlukene kanye nesoso elimnandi lokucwilisa.
E-Nepal, ukuthi abantu bagqokani kuya ngokuthi basuka kuphi nesizinda sabo. Kwabesilisa, ingubo evamile "i-Daura Suruwal." Ihembe elikhethekile elinezinkinobho namabhulukwe aqinile. Abesifazane bavame ukugqoka “iGunyu Cholo.” Le mpahla ihlanganisa isiketi eside, esimibalabala, ibhulawuzi, netshali njengesikhafu. Lezi zingubo zendabuko zinemiklamo emihle futhi zibonisa amasiko ahlukene aseNepal.
Amaqembu amaningi e-Nepal anezingubo zawo ezikhethekile nawo, okwenza imfashini yaseNepal ibe nemibala futhi yehluke ngempela.
Isiko labantu ku Kathmandu, iNepal, ebizwa ngokuthi isiko laseNewari, ithakazelisa ngempela. Abantu baseNewar, abadabuka kule ndawo, baye baba nethonya elikhulu endleleni izinto ezenziwa ngayo lapha.
Enye into emnandi ngesiko labo izakhiwo zabo eziyingqayizivele. Ungabona amathempeli amaningi aphawulekayo afana nama-pagodas. Lawa mathempeli adume ngamafasitela neminyango yawo yokhuni ewubukhazikhazi. Lezi zakhiwo zenza iKathmandu ibukeke iyingqayizivele futhi iyinhle.
Isiko laseNewari nalo lithanda imikhosi. Banemikhosi eminingi unyaka wonke, futhi inemibalabala futhi imnandi.
Abantu lapha nabo bangokomoya kakhulu. Kokubili ubuBuddha nobuHindu kwenziwa emathempelini amaningi nasezindlini zezindela lapho. Ngakho-ke, kunendawo engokomoya yalabo abathanda inkolo noma abafuna ukwazi ngala masiko.
Okokugcina, abantu baseNewar banedumela lokuba izingcweti ezinekhono ngokwedlulele. Izitsha zobumba, ukwenza insimbi, kanye nobuciko bendabuko amasu abawathandayo. Abantu bathanda ukuqoqa izithombe zabo zensimbi nezitsha ezinhle zobumba.
I-UNESCO, inhlangano yamazwe ngamazwe, ikhetha izindawo ezikhethekile emhlabeni wonke ngokubaluleka kwazo kwamasiko noma kwemvelo. Lezi zindawo zibizwa ngokuthi “Izindawo Zamagugu Omhlaba.” Amazwe angaphansi kwe-UNESCO World Heritage Convention, eyaqala ngo-1972, angaphakamisa lezi zindawo.
Izakhiwo ezindala nezindawo zomlando zingaphansi kwefa lamasiko. Ukwakheka kwemvelo okuhlukile njengezintaba, imigede, noma izindawo ezinhle zemvelo ezibalulekile kwisayensi, ukulondolozwa, noma ubuhle bazo bemvelo kuba ngaphansi kwefa lemvelo.
I-Nepal yavuma ukulandela le mithetho ngo-1978, okusho ukuthi izindawo zayo zomlando nazo ziphenduka iziNdawo Zamagugu Omhlaba njengoba zihlangabezana nemibandela.
Ngezansi, sibhale amasayithi Amagugu Omhlaba e-Nepal ongazivakashela ohambweni lwasekamu lwase-Everest lohambo lwabaqalayo.
$9,900
umuntu ngamunye (ngama-USD)
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