Ubukhulu. Ukuphakama
3420m
Isizini Enhle
Mar-May | Sep-Nov
Activity
Ukuvakasha Kwezithombe
Isiqalo / Iphuzu lokugcina
Paro / ParoUyafuna ukubona, ukuzwa, nokuthatha izithombe ze- BHUTAN abanye abangayiboni? Ngemuva kwalokho, i-Life Himalaya Trekking izama ukukuyisa ohambweni lwayo olungavamile lokuthatha izithombe eBhutan oluthatha izinsuku eziyi-10, lapho sizokuyisa khona eBhutan eyaziwayo nengaziwa.
Lolu uhambo lokuthatha izithombe oluyingqayizivele oluya eBhutan lapho uzokwazi khona ukuthola amakhono amasha okuthatha izithombe futhi uthuthukise amakhono akho ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwethimba lethu lochwepheshe.
Kodwa-ke, ungaphuthelwa uhambo lwethu lwezinsuku eziyi-10 lokuthatha izithombe lwaseBhutan ngesifundo nje. Nsuku zonke, uzothwebula izithombe ezinhle, izindawo ezihlukile ngenkathi ngasikhathi sinye, uzokwazi nesiko elimangalisayo lalo mbuso ongaqondakali.
IBhutan, okungesona nje isizwe esijabule kakhulu, futhi iyisizwe sezilo ezinkulu zeqhwa ezifana neGangkar Puensum (7,497 m), iTendagang (6,960 m), Zongphugang (7,060 m), Jejegangphugang (7,158 m), Terigang (7,060 m), Masagang (7,158 mphung) kanye neKalagang (7,170 m).
Kusukela kulezi ziqongo ze-Himalaya kuya ezindlini zezindela, izinqaba, amathempeli, namaphasi ahlukile, uzoba nephalethi engavamile yemibala nokugqama kwezithombe zakho ezizokhazimula ngobuhle namandla.
Phakathi nohambo lwethu lwaseBhutan lokuthwebula izithombe, uyophinde ube nethuba lokusondelana nabantu bendawo baseBhutan futhi ufunde mayelana nokholo nezinkolelo zabo zamaBuddha ezingantengantengi.
Ngakho, izithombe zakho zizoba ubufakazi obuxubile bobuhle balo mbuso kanye nendaba yomlando wawo nabantu.
Uhambo lwethu lwezokuvakasha lwezithombe ze-Bhutan luzoqala ukukuyisa emagumbini ajwayelekile e-Paro, lapho uzothatha khona izithombe ezimangalisayo ze-1646 ezenziwe i-Paro Dzong, futhi i-1641 yenza i-watchtower, kanye ne-museum manje ye-Ta Dzong.
Indiza ngakusasa izobe ikuyisa e-Bumthang, lapho uzothola khona izithombe ze-in situ zezigodi ezine ze-Ura, i-Chume, i-Tang, ne-Chokhor noma i-Jakar.
Lezi zigodi ezincane zicebile ngezindela zasendulo ezifana neJambay Lakhang kanye neKurjey Lakhang . Uhambo lwethu lokuthwebula izithombe eBhutan luthatha izinsuku eziyi-10, bese luqhubeka luye edolobheni elisha laseTrongsa, lapho iTrongsa Dzong ilindele ukuthwetshulwa khona izithombe ngamalensi akho.
Lolu hambo luzokuqondisa ngaseziNtabeni Ezimnyama, lapho kuhlala khona iSigodi sasePhobjikha esinesigodlo esimangalisayo seGangtey Monastery. Uma unenhlanhla ngokwanele, ungase ukwazi ngisho nokuthwebula ukubonakala kwama-cranes anentamo emnyama eyivelakancane.
Ukusuka lapha, uhambo lwethu lwaseBhutan olunezithombe lungena ku-Golden Triangle yoMbuso: iPunakha, iThimphu, neParo . Uzothatha iPunakha Valley ngekhamera yakho bese uthatha iThimphu, inhloko-dolobha entsha, ematasa kakhulu, nencane kunazo zonke emhlabeni.
E-Thimphu, ngolunye usuku kuzonikezelwa ekuvakasheleni nasekufanekiseni izikhumbuzo zayo ezimangalisayo njenge-National Memorial Chorten, i-Takin Reserve, kanye nesithombe se-Buddha esingu-51 m ubude.
Uhambo luphela ngedolobha elihle kakhulu laseParo kanye neTaktsang Monastery yalo, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi iTiger's Nest, lapho, ngokusho kwenganekwane, uGuru Rinpoche waletha khona ubuBuddha eBhutan.
Ukwengeza, uhambo lwethu lokuthatha izithombe lwaseBhutan lwezinsuku eziyi-10 luzophinde likudlulisele emahlathini ajulile, azolile kanye nezindawo ezimbalwa eziphakeme ezifana ne-Dochula, i-Yutong La, ne-Lawa La.
Ngakho-ke uma ufisa ukuthi ukufunda nokutholakala kuhambisane, akufanele uphuthelwe uhambo lwethu lwezithombe zaseBhutan. Bhalisa namuhla futhi ube yingxenye yalolu hambo oluyingqayizivele.
Ukuhamba ngezinyawo eHimalaya kungenza amaphakheji enziwe ngokwezifiso kunoma yiluphi uhambo lokuthwebula izithombe olusezingeni eliphezulu - olujwayelekile noma olude - olufushane kakhulu olungcono kakhulu lwaseBhutan olunemihlahlandlela eyishumi yochwepheshe.
Uhambo lwakho lwezithombe lwaseBhutan lwezinsuku eziyi-10 luzoqala kusukela ngesikhathi ufika eParo International Airport. Lapha, uzokwazi umhlahlandlela wethu wendawo waseBhutan nomshayeli, abangani bakho abathembekile izinsuku eziyishumi.
Bazokuphelezela ngomusa ukuya ehhotela lakho olikhethile e-Paro. Sicela uphumule ngokuqabulayo futhi ube nesidlo sakho sasemini sokuqala saseBhutan. Ngemva kwalokho, uzozimisela ukubona nokubona ngeso lengqondo idolobha elinomlingo nelinye lamagama amakhulu kulo mbuso.
Okokuqala, uzobhekana neTa Dzong, umbhoshongo owakhiwe ngo-1641, owaguqulwa kamuva ngo-1968 waba yiNational Museum. Ungakwazi ukuthwebula izithombe ezimbalwa zezindwangu ezimibalabala, imidwebo, izikhali, ama-thangkas, izinto zasendlini eziningi zakudala, kanye namanye amagugu amaningi ngelensi yakho lapha.
Ngemuva kwalokhu, uzobe usuqhubeka nokuthatha isithombe se-Rinpung Dzong, etholakala nje imizuzu eyishumi ukusuka eTa Dzong endleleni ewumqansa. Le Dzong idume kakhulu ngokuthi iParo Dzong, eyasungulwa ngo-1646 nguShabdrung Ngawang Namgyal.
I-cosmic mandala kanye nezithombe zasezindongeni ezimbalwa kuzoba yisiqephu esimangalisayo lapha esizothwetshulwa. Sizobe sesibuyela e-Paro, lapho kusihlwa sizovakashela iMakethe ye-Ka Ja Throm edumile manje. Bona ngeso lengqondo imisebenzi yezandla nezibiliboco zasendaweni ezihlelwe kahle emgwaqeni wemakethe.
Ubude obuphezulu
I-2,200 m.Ekuseni namuhla, uzophinde uhambe ubheke esikhumulweni sezindiza sase-Paro ukuze uthathe indiza emfishane yasekhaya eya enhliziyweni yamasiko nomlando we-Bhutan: i-Bumthang. Yindawo eyisigodi ebanzi ehlanganisa izigodi ezine ezincane zeTang, Ura, Chhume, neChokhor.
Lezi zigodi zazizimele iminyaka eminingi, kodwa ekugcineni, ngekhulu le-17, zahlanganiswa eBhutan. Lapha, uzoba namathuba angapheli wokuthwebula izindlu ezinkulu zendabuko, ama-dzong, amapulazi avundile, nezigodlo zasebukhosini.
Enye yezindela okungafanele siphuthelwe kuzo ithempeli le-Jambay Lhakhang elakhiwe ngekhulu lesi-7 laseChokhor noma eSigodini saseJakar. Uma kwenzeka sivakashela lapha ngesonto lokuqala likaNovemba, singase sibone umkhosi wezinsuku ezine ohlonipha uGuru Rinpoche.
Ngaphakathi kwaleli thempeli elikhulu, ungabona izinsalela zeFuture Buddha, Jowo Jampa (Maitreya), nemifanekiso engaphezu kuka-100 yeKalchakra Gods.
Ubude obuphezulu
I-2,800 m.Isikhathi Sohambo
35 amaminithiSizoqhubeka nokuvakasha kwesigodi saseChokhor bese sidlulela eKurjey Lhakhang, esakhiwe phezu kwedwala lapho uGuru Padmasambhava ayezindla khona.
Indawo yethu elandelayo izoba seTamshing Gompa, lapho singabona khona abantu abaningi abangamaBuddha beqala izifundo zabo zemfundo. I-Swiss Cheese Farm esendleleni nayo ifanele ukuvakashelwa kafushane.
Manje sizoqhubekela phambili sibheke eSigodini saseTang, futhi sisendleleni, sizoma eMebar Tsho, iChibi Elivuthayo laseBhutan. Uma sesiseTang Valley, sizobona futhi sithwebule ubuciko obumangalisayo be-Ogyen Choling Museum, eyake yaba isigodlo esiphezu kwewa. Indela yendawo nayo ikhona, esizoyibona futhi sithwebule izindelakazi ezithandekayo njengoba sihamba eSigodini saseTang.
Singase futhi siqhubeke nohambo olubheke eSigodini saseChhume, lapho sizothwebula khona Isigodlo sezindela sasePrakar esakhiwe kahle.
Ukusuka eBumthang, ukushayela kwethu kuzogijima ehlathini elicinene ngendlela ewumqansa obheke eYutong La Pass (3425 m). Umkhondo osuka kuleli phasi uzobe ususehlisa kakhulu, usiyise edolobheni iTrongsa, okuhunyushwa ngokuthi iDolobha Elisha.
Inombolo enkulu yezakhamuzi zaseBhutanese ingatholakala lapha ezibandakanya kwezolimo. Uma sesiphumule, kamuva ntambama, sizovakashela i-Trongsa Dzong eyakhiwe ngo-1648, eyake yasetshenziselwa indawo yokuhlala yomndeni wasebukhosini.
Yakhiwa ngomyalo ophakeme weChhoeje Minjur Tenpa ukuhlanganisa impumalanga yeBhutan. Kamuva, yanwetshwa cishe ngekhulu le-17, futhi namuhla, iguqulelwe ku-Dzongs eyingqayizivele kakhulu yaseBhutan, lapho kuhlala khona amakholi angama-200.
Sizohlangana nalezi zindela ezincane futhi sithathe izithombe zazo ezisendaweni, kunjalo. Kukhona namagceke amakhulu, aphilayo nezitebhisi zamatshe ezixhuma izindlela, ezikwakhela inqwaba yezithombe.
Ubude obuphezulu
I-2,200 m.Ngemva kweTrongsa, ukushayela kwethu kuzosiyisa phakathi nesigodi, kude kakhulu neTrongsa. I-Trongsa Dzong ingabonakala ngendlela emangalisayo ngenkathi siqhubeka kancane kancane sidlula e-Rukubji futhi sikhuphukele ku-Pele La pass (3420 m).
Ukusuka kuleli phasi, sizobhekisa amabombo esiGodini sasePhobjikha esiyingqayizivele nesinhle kakhulu esisemaphethelweni eZintaba Ezimnyama kakhulu.
Nokho, ngaphambi kokuba sifike ncamashi kulesi sigodi, kuzodingeka sishayele ngaphezu kuka-3000 m i-Gangtey La, futhi ngaphansi kwalesi sigodi kukhona lesi sigodi esihle, esibizwa nangokuthi i-Gangtey Valley. Engxenyeni engaphezulu yephasi, singabona ama-yaks amaningi edla uqalo oluncane oluwile, isithombe esihle kakhulu sezilwane zasendle.
Njengoba siqhubekela phansi sibheke esigodini, singase futhi sibone ama-cranes anentamo emnyama eyivelakancane, isithombe esiyivelakancane esiyivelakancane ongaziqhayisa ngaso. Uma sesizinzile, umqondisi wethu uzosiyisa ngase-Khewang Lhakhang, lapho singathatha khona izithombe zomcimbi welambu lebhotela oyimfihlakalo.
Umqondisi wethu uyobe esesiholela ekujuleni kulesi sigodi, lapho sizoma khona esikhungweni se-crane sinedeki yokubuka. Ngemuva kwalokho, sizodlulela esigodlweni sezindela saseGangtey, isigodlo esikhulu kunazo zonke nesibaluleke kakhulu saseBhutan iNyingmapa.
Yakhiwe ngokhuni lwamapulangwe, isigodlo sezindela namuhla sibonisa ubuciko bangempela baseBhutanese obubuyiselwe ku-2008 ngemuva kokushaywa futhi bonakaliswe ukuzamazama komhlaba.
Kamuva kusihlwa, ungajabulela ukugeza kwetshe elishisayo kwaseBhutan usebenzisa amafutha, amaminerali, amakhambi emvelo, kanye ne-aromatherapy.
Ubude obuphezulu
I-3,000 m.Ukusuka eSigodini sasePhobjikha, umgwaqo okhuphukayo uzosidlulisa ku-3250 m Lawa La Pass, owehlela eSigodini saseNobding. Nokho, sizoma isikhashana esidlule ukuze ukwazi ukubona ngeso lengqondo ukubonwa okumangalisayo kweJichu Drakye kanye neKang Bum Peaks.
Ngokushesha, umthambeka oluhlaza, onyakazayo weChuzomsa uyasidumisa bese usiqhubela ngoMgwaqo Omkhulu eduze komsinga omangalisayo woMfula i-Dang Chhu.
I-Punakha iyasondela maduze, kodwa ngaphambi nje kwe-Punakha, sizothatha uhambo olufushane lwesithombe seThempeli laseChimi Lhakhang, ithempeli lokuzala. Leli thempeli ligcwele izindaba zohlanya lwaphezulu, uDrukpa Kunley, leli thempeli elinikezelwe kuye.
Ngemuva kokuthi siphumule kahle, sizobe sesidlulela e-Khamsum Yulley Chorten, equkethe imidwebo emangalisayo yodonga, ama-altare, nemihlobiso. Sizophinde siye phezulu esiqongweni bese sithwebula isithombe se-in situ sohlaza olunwetshiwe lwePunakha Valley.
Okulandelayo, sizoqhubekela phambili ngasePunakha Dzong, inqaba ye-monastery emangalisayo enamakamelo amaningana ethempelini eliyiqiniso elikhanyiswa yi-Phu Chu ne-Mo Chu Rivers.
Lesi sigodlo sezindela esicwile emlandweni sifanekisela ukunqoba kweBhutan ekuhlubukeni kwaseTibet ngo-1639. Izikhali zisabonakala ngaphakathi, kodwa okukhangayo kuyoba ubuciko baso bokhuni obuhlukile, obunemibala emnyama, ebomvu, negolide.
Kamuva, uma sisenesikhathi esanele, singase futhi siyohlangana nabafundi baseNalanda Buddhist Institute (NBI) eduze kwaseTalo Monastery. Izindela ezindla futhi ziphindaphinda imithandazo zingabonwa futhi zithwetshulwe ngemvume.
Ubude obuphezulu
I-1,200 m.Kuzoba uhambo oluhle ohambweni lwethu lwezithombe lwaseBhutan lwezinsuku eziyi-10. Kusuka e-Punakha, sizodlula i-Dochula Pass enkulu engu-3250 m ubude, lapho singathatha khona isifinyezo se-stupas yobuBuddha ewu-108.
BangamaDruk Wangyel Chorten, ahlonipha amabutho aseBhutan anesibindi anqoba amasosha ase-Assamese ngo-2003. I-Tsa Tsa evamile, izimbiza eziyi-cylindrical, eziqukethe umlotha wamabutho aseBhutan afile, nawo angabonakala lapha. Insalela enhle nehloniphekile yokuvakasha kwakho kwezithombe zaseBhutan izinsuku eziyi-10.
Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukuphenduka ukuze ubone futhi ubone ngeso lengqondo izifinyezo eziyigugu zezilo zeqhwa zaseBhutan ezifana neGangkar Puensum (7,497 m), Tsendagang (6,960 m), Zongphugang (7,060 m), Jejegangphugang (7,158 m), Masagang (7,158 m, 0158 m, 0158 m), Terigang (7,060 m), Terigang (7,158 m), Terigang (7060 m).
Uma sesehla ngendlela yokudlula, sizohamba nge-2850 m idolobha laseHongtso ngaphambi kokuba sifike edolobheni lokuhweba futhi manje inhloko-dolobha yaseBhutan, iThimphu.
Kamuva, ngemva kokuba sesiphumule kahle emakamelweni ethu, sizohamba ngomgwaqo omkhulu waseThimphu futhi sivakashele i-National Memorial Chorten. Kuyitshe lesikhumbuzo elihle kakhulu elavulwa ukuhlonipha ifa elihloniphekile likaJigme Dorjee Wangchuk, iNkosi yesithathu, ngo-1974.
Ikholomu yayo emise okwephiramidi, inyanga ecwebezelayo kanye nelanga phezulu, izithombe ezingenakubalwa zonkulunkulu be-tantric, kanye nezifanekiso ze-Samantabhadra Buddha yizona zakhi ezinkulu zezithombe zakho lapha.
Uma usuqedile, ungaqhubeka nokuzwa impilo yasebusuku ebukekayo uThimphu angakunikeza.
Ubude obuphezulu
I-2,400 m.Namuhla, sizohlola inhloko-dolobha enomusa yaseThimphu, lapho sizomisa khona eMtatsheni Wezincwadi Kazwelonke, naseSikoleni Sokudweba, futhi sithwebule abadwebi abafisa bezama izandla zabo ekudalweni okuyingqayizivele.
Khona-ke, sizobe sithwebula izithombe ezinhle kumalensi ethu ku-National Reserve. Okulandelayo, sizobona i-Simply Bhutan and Textile Museums, lapho izakhiwo zaseBhutanese zizoba yinto yokubona kumakhamera ethu.
Kodwa indawo ephawulekayo yezithombe izoba yiTashichho Dzong, inqaba yenkathi ephakathi ye-1216. Ngaphakathi, ungabona isihlalo sobukhosi sangaphambili kanye nezinye izinsalela ze-Monastery.
Sizophinda sithwebule isifinyezo se-51 m ubude buka-Shakyamuni Buddha wase-Buddha Point, owaziwa ngokuthi u-Kuensel Phodran,g ngemva kwalokho sizoma kancane e-Crafts Emporium futhi senze iqoqo lesithombe semisebenzi yezandla ekhangisiwe.
Kusuka eThimphu, sizodlula eSemtokha, lapho singase sime khona okwesikhashana ukuze sibambe i-Shabdrung Dzong eyakhiwe ngo-1629. Sizobe sesishayela eChunzom, lapho singabona khona ngeso lengqondo ama-stupas enziwe izingcweti zaseBhutan, eNepal, naseTibet.
Endleleni, i-Gyalpo Thangthong yasungula i-Tachog Lhakhang Monastery izobingelela amehlo ethu, ngemva kwalokho sizobe seseParo maduze. Ngemva kokuphumula isikhashana, sizobe sesiqhubeka nokuthatha uhambo olufushane olusuka emahoreni angu-3 ukuya kwangu-4 ukuya e-Taktsang Lhakhang Monastery, evame ukwaziwa kubantu bangaphandle ngokuthi i-Tiger's Nest Monastery.
Emamitha angu-3100, lesi sigodlo sicwile enganekwaneni kaGuru Rinpoche (Padmasambhava), okuthiwa yandiza phezu kwedwala emhlane wengwe ukuze kusungulwe ubuBuddha eBhutan.
Umgwaqo uzosidlulisa ethunzini elimangalisayo lehlathi cishe imizuzu eyi-15. Ukusuka endaweni yethu yokupaka, sizoqala ukuhamba sikhuphukela endaweni yokudlela efinyelelwe phakathi nehora elingu-1 kuye kwayi-2.
Uma ufisa, kuze kube manje, ungakhetha futhi ukuqasha amaponi. Izitebhisi zamatshe ezime mpo ezingama-700 ezinde lapho-ke kuyodingeka zixazululwe ukuze zifike eweni lapho isigodlo sezindela esakhiwe ngo-1692 simi khona.
Ngaphakathi, ungabona imigede engu-13 nezitebhisi eziningi zamatshe nezokhuni ezixhuma amagumbi ahlukahlukene. Kodwa indawo yokuthwebula iso namalensi yiHholo Lezinkulungwane zamaBuddha, lapho kungabonwa khona izithombe ezingokomfanekiso ze-tigress.
Sizobe sesiqhubekela phambili emanxiweni omlando we-Drukgyel Dzong, inqaba yekhulu le-17 egubha ukunqoba kweBhutan phezu kweTibet. Kukhona futhi indawo yokulima eduze lapho singabona khona abantu bendawo beqhubeka nempilo yabo.
Sizobe sesidlulela eKyichu Lhakhang Monastery, ithempeli elidala kunawo wonke lekhulu le-12 lakhiwa ngaphansi komyalo ophakeme we-Emperor Songsten Gampo. Engadini yawo, ungabona izihlahla ezimbili zamawolintshi okuthiwa zithela izithelo ngazo zonke izikhathi zonyaka.
Ubude obuphezulu
I-2,200 m.Uhambo lwethu lwezithombe zaseBhutan lwezinsuku eziyi-10 luyavalwa namuhla njengoba umhlahlandlela wethu othembekile nomshayeli ezoqhubeka nawe esikhumulweni sezindiza saseParo ukuze akuthumele lapho uya khona.
I-Life Himalaya Trekking izimisele ukukunikeza ukunethezeka okukhulu kwezinsuku eziyishumi phakathi nohambo lwezithombe zaseBhutan lwezinsuku eziyi-10. Ngakho-ke, sihlose ukukubeka egunjini elibanzi eliphindwe kabili lehhotela lezinkanyezi ezintathu eBhutan eligunyazwe iziphathimandla zayo zezokuvakasha.
Kodwa-ke, iBhutan futhi iqukethe izikhungo ezine nezinkanyezi ezinhlanu eziklanywe ngokumangalisayo ezibonisa isitayela sazo sendabuko kanye nomklamo wesimanjemanje, omuhle.
Njengoba zifakwe izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu, lezi zindawo zokulala zikunikeza amagumbi e-deluxe anephansi lezinkuni eziqinile, izindonga ezinamapulangwe, nophahla oluphakeme elinamagumbi okugeza afakwe imabula, izihlambi zemvula, i-WiFi, i-TV yesikrini esiyisicaba, kanye nenkonzo yabasebenzi bamahora onke.
Ngamabha amanzi ukuze ujabulele kusihlwa, ungaphinda ukhethe ukuphumula ezindaweni zabo zokugeza zamatshe ashisayo kuma-spa kanye nokwelashwa kwezempilo. Baphinde bakunikeze imenyu yokudlela ehamba phambili kusukela ezibilikweni zikazwelonke kuye ezinhlotsheni zamazwe ngamazwe.
Ngakho-ke uma ungathanda ukuthi indawo yakho yokuhlala ithuthukiswe ibe esinye salezi zikhungo, sicela usitshele kusengaphambili. Ngemali encane eyengeziwe, singaguqula uhambo lwakho oluhlukile lwezithombe zaseBhutan lube into engavamile.
Isizini ngayinye nesimo sezulu ngasinye sengeza ukugqama okuyingqayizivele ezithombeni, futhi isimo sezulu saseBhutan, esinqunywa kakhulu yimvula yeziphepho njengaseNepal, sinikeza umehluko oyingqayizivele enkathini ngayinye.
Kodwa-ke, iBhutan izoba yinhle ngendlela emangalisayo futhi ikhangayo ngesikhathi esibucayi sasentwasahlobo nasekwindla. Ilanga likaMarch, April, noMay entwasahlobo linikeza iBhutan izinga lokushisa elingu-18 kuya ku-24 degrees Celsius emini. Yonke indawo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iphenduka ibe yiphalethi elihle lemibala elinama-rhododendron aqhakazayo.
Ilanga ngesikhathi sasekwindla kaSepthemba, Okthoba, noNovemba likhanya ngokukhethekile esibhakabhakeni esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngaleyo ndlela linikeza i-panorama enhle kakhulu ye-Giant Peaks.
U-Okthoba noNovemba futhi izikhathi zefestiveli ephezulu e-Bhutan lapho ungabuka uMdanso Onqunu, Umdanso Wemaski, nefestivali yaseTshechu.
Ilanga ebusika bangoZibandlela, uMasingana noNhlolanja lingabanda kakhulu ebusuku nasekuseni, kodwa likhanya ngokugcwele emini. I-Eastern Himalayas ingabonakala ngendlela evelele ngalesi sikhathi.
Okuwukuphela kwezinkathi zonyaka ezingagwemeka yihlobo nemvula yezimvula, ezenzeka ngoJuni, ngoJulayi, nango-Agasti.
Uhambo lwethu lwaseBhutan lokuthatha izithombe luwuhambo lwemvelo lokubona indawo, amasiko, kanye nezithombe oluwela ngaphansi kwephrofayili I-Journey in Bhutan.
Ngalolu hambo, ukuhamba okulula kuhlangabezana ne-adventure njengoba uphinda uzulazule ezindaweni ezimbalwa eziphakeme eziphakama ngaphezu kuka-3000 m. Nokho, ungakhathazeki, ngeke ugibele izintaba kodwa udlula ngemoto yangasese, enethezekile.
Izigodi namadolobhakazi esiwafake kulolu hambo ngokuyinhloko iParo, iBumthang, iThimphu, iPhobjikha, iTrongsa, nePunakha, zonke okuyizindawo eziphansi eBhutan ngaphansi kokuphakama kwamamitha angu-3000.
Futhi, uzobe uhamba ngezindiza nokushayela, uphelezelwa ochwepheshe (umhlahlandlela onelayisensi nomshayeli) indlela yonke. Izindawo zokulala nazo zizoba ntofontofo, okukuvumela ukuthi ujabulele ubusuku bakho endaweni enokuthula.
Ngaphandle kwanoma yiluphi uhambo olude, ukuphakama okuphezulu, noma ukunethezeka okuyisisekelo, lolu hambo ngakho-ke luwuhambo lokugcina lokufunda nokuthola eBhutan. Nokho, kunesigaba esisodwa esidinga kakhulu esibandakanya uhambo oluya phezulu oluqonde phezulu oluya esigodlweni sezindela seTiger's Nest esingu-3100 m.
Uzodinga ukunqoba iwa elicishe libe yi-1000 m ukuphakama emahoreni ama-3 kuya kwamane. Ukuze wenze uhambo lube lula, unokukhetha ukuqasha amahhashi phakathi nohambo oluya endlini yezindela.
Ngakho-ke kuhle kakhulu ukuthi unempilo enhle futhi ujabulele ukuhamba amahora amafushane uzungeze izikhumbuzo esizihlelele isikhathi sakho sokuthatha izithombe.
I-Bhutan photography tour yethu yezinsuku eziyi-10, ingeyabathandi bezithombe abafuna ukufunda ikhono lokuthwebula izithombe ezichwepheshile. Futhi yini enye engakhanga kunephalethi ehlukile yaseBhutan?
Nokho, ungenzi iphutha ukuthi lolu hambo lufanele abathwebuli bezithombe kuphela. Noma yiziphi izivakashi ezivamile ezithanda ukuvakasha izindawo ezingaziwa nezingavamile zaseBhutan nazo zingasebenzisa ngokulinganayo uhambo lwethu lwezithombe zaseBhutan izinsuku ezingu-10.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yohambo olunethezekile nohambo olunethezekile nesilungiselelo, lolu hambo alunandaba nokugula okunzima kwasezintabeni, okulenza lufaneleke ngokulinganayo emindenini, kubantu abadala nasezinganeni.
Futhi njengoba iBhutan ibalwa njengenye yezizwe eziphephe kakhulu emhlabeni, ilungele ngokulinganayo kubavakashi abangabodwa besifazane. Isikhathi esifushane sokuvakasha sikwenza kutholakale kulabo abanobunzima bokuzihlelela iholide elide.
Izindawo esizibekele ukuvakasha kwakho nazo zingaba indawo enhle kakhulu yokuphumula kwezothando kuwe, imibhangqwana eshadile neye-honeymoon. Futhi, inzuzo yamasiko ozoyithola ikwenza kube uhambo olungajwayelekile kulabo abathanda ngamasiko ahlukahlukene, ahlukile.
I-Paro neThimphu yaseBhutan inakho ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha kwesimanje, kodwa kungabiza kakhulu. Ngakho-ke uma unezinkinga zempilo ezingalapheki futhi uma ulindele umama, siphakamisa ukuthi uthole imvume kadokotela wakho kuqala.
Ukuvakasha kwethu kweBhutan ngezithombe kuzokuvumela ukuthi ufunde amakhono ochwepheshe wokuthatha izithombe kochwepheshe bethu. Uzothola lezo zimpawu zomhlaba zaseBhutan ngokuvamile ezingafinyeleleki kubavakashi abajwayelekile.
Kusukela ezintabeni ezinamandla kuya ezindaweni ezingcwele zaseParo, eThimphu, nasePunakha, uzothola nezigodi ezine zaseBumthang, iDolobha Elisha laseTrongsa, nedolobha laseGangtey lasePhobjikha.
Futhi, iBhutan iyisizwe sokuqala esine-zero negative carbon footprint, lapho ungaphefumula khona umoya ohlanzekile wase-Himalaya.
Kodwa-ke, ukuya eBhutan akuyona into elula, evumela kuphela abantu abavela eMaldives, India, naseBangladesh ukuthi bahambe ngokuzimela. Ezinye izakhamizi kumele ziye eBhutan ngesikhungo sokuvakasha esibhaliswe nguhulumeni njengathi. Sekuyiminyaka engaphezu kweshumi sisebenza lezi zivakashi ngokubambisana nohulumeni kanye nezinhlangano zokuvakasha zaseBhutan.
Futhi, ngakho siyakwazi ukuthuthukisa izindlela zohambo ezifanela iningi labavakashi bethu. Uma kungenjalo, sihlala simagange ukwenza izinguquko, futhi iphakheji yethu ngayinye ivumelana kakhulu ne-wallet.
Ngemva kokubhukha, zonke izinto zokuvakasha zizonakekelwa ithimba lethu, kusukela ekulaleni kwakho, ekudleni, nasekuhambeni ukuze kuvunyelwe ukuthengwa kwempahla. Izindleko zephakheji yethu yezinsuku eziyi-10 zohambo lwezithombe ze-Bhuta ziphinde zihlanganise ne-SDF (Imali Yokuthuthukiswa Okuqhubekayo) yamadola ase-United States angu-100 ngosuku isivakashi ngasinye.
Ngakho-ke kufanele ufinyelele isikhwama sakho semali kuphela lapho udinga ukusebenzisa imali eyengeziwe ezintweni ozikhethele zona. Mayelana nokuphepha kwakho, abaqondisi bethu abanelayisensi, abaningi abanolwazi nabashayeli bazoba nawe yonke indlela.
Izimoto ezizosetshenziswa zizophinde zibe zesimanje, zibe banzi, futhi zibuyekezwe. Siphinde sizibophezele kwezokuvakasha okusimeme nomaphi lapho siya khona, ngakho-ke sizobe sifaka isandla ekuphakanyisweni kweBhutan.
Ngakho-ke sithembe, ngoba sikholelwa ekuthembekeni, ekuzibophezeleni nasekuvakasheleni ukuzijabulisa.
I-Bhutan photography tours uhambo lwethu lwezinsuku ezingu-10 lwenzeka kuphela endaweni enethezekile efinyelela ku-3000 m, lapho ukuhlushwa komoya-mpilo kufana nezinga lolwandle, okunciphisa amathuba e-AMS ohambweni lwethu.
Kodwa-ke, uzodlula ezinguqukweni zokuphakama okungazelelwe neziqhubekayo (ukuzuza nokwehla okungazelelwe) kulo lonke ukuvakasha phakathi namahora ambalwa. Ngakho-ke, lezi zinguquko zingase zibangele ukubukeka kwezimo ezincane zomzimba ezihlobene ne-AMS.
Akufanele futhi sikhohlwe mayelana nokuhamba ngezinyawo okuqondile ukuya e-Tiger's Nest Monastery ekupheleni kohambo. Kodwa-ke, ngaleso sikhathi, uzobe usujwayelene kahle nomoya eBhutan.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unokuvakasha okuphephile nokungenayo i-AMS ngangokunokwenzeka, sifake usuku lokuhlola e-Bumthang naseThimphu. Ukwengeza, usuku ngalunye, uzoba nesikhathi esiningi sokuphumula nokulala, okubalulekile ukuze uvumelane kahle.
Uma uba nesiyezi esincane, ukukhathala, ukuqwasha, noma ubuhlungu bekhanda, sicela ukhiphe amanzi, uphuze amanzi amaningi, futhi ulale amahora ambalwa. Umqondisi wethu uzobe ekuhlola njalo, futhi angase ancome amaphilisi e-Diamox uma kunesidingo.
Kodwa-ke, uma unezinkinga zezinso, sicela ungasebenzisi lo muthi ngoba usebenza njenge-diuretic. Ungasebenzisa futhi umuthi we-herbal waseBhutanese i-Sowa Rigpa ukulwa nokugula kokuphakama.
Ukuvakasha kwethu kwe-Bhutan okuthwebula izithombe akuqukethe izinselele ezinzima, ngakho-ke lolu hambo ngeke ludinge ukuqeqeshwa okuthuthukile nokubanzi kanye namaseshini omzimba.
Uma ukhuthele futhi ungowokusubatha ngokulingene, ungakwazi ukunqoba kalula uhambo lwe-Tiger's Nest Monastery nolunye uhambo olufushane lokuzungeza amatshe esikhumbuzo.
Kulabo abangewona umsubathi kanye nezambane likasofa, qiniseka ukuthi uhamba, ugijima, futhi ugijima inyanga yonke ukuze ulungiselele lolu hambo. Ukuhamba ngebhayisikili, ukugibela izitebhisi, nokubhukuda nakho kungangezwa, kanye namapulangwe, ama-Pilates, noma ama-squats, uma kuyilokho okujwayele.
Ngaphandle kwesimo somzimba, yazi ngeBhutan nabantu bayo, izinkolelo zabo, nemithetho namasiko angashiwongo, ukuze kungabikho lutho olungeke lushaqise uma usungaphakathi kuyo.
Zonke izindawo zokuhlala esikukhethele zona eBhutan zigunyazwe yi-Tourism Association yaseBhutan. Lapha, uzothola imibhede emibili eyodwa ngayinye ezokwabelwa ngayo ngababili phakathi kwezivakashi ezinobulili obufanayo. Uzothola ishawa yakho, indlu yangasese, amanzi ashisayo, kanye ne-WiFi (uma ikhona).
Mayelana namalungiselelo okudla, zonke lezi zidlo ezintathu, kusukela ekudleni kwasekuseni nasemini kuya kwezakusihlwa, ziye zaphathwa, ngaphandle, nokho, iziphuzo neziphuzo.
Ukudla kwaseBhutan manje sekushintshiwe kanye nezinambitheka zezivakashi zaseNtshonalanga, ngakho-ke ungazama kanye nje i-Ema Datshi (i-chili nesosi kashizi), i-Shamu Datsgi (upelepele, amakhowe, noshizi), i-Keva Datshi (upelepele, amazambane, noshizi), i-Phagsha Pa (ingulube enesithombo), i-Kewa Phagha (ingulube enamazambane), noma i-Jasha marus (inkukhu enevezi).
Futhi, ekuhambeni kwakho ngaphakathi kweBhutan, sikuhlelele ukudluliselwa kwangasese ngomshayeli nomhlahlandlela oqeqeshiwe waseBhutan onelayisensi. Izindiza ze-Paro eziya noma zibuya endaweni oya kuyo kuya phambili, kuzodingeka zikhokhelwe uwena.
Indlela ejwayeleke kakhulu yokungena eBhutan ukuhamba ngendiza ukuya eParo International Airport. Kodwa-ke, uma ukuvakasha kwezwe kukufanela kangcono, ungakwenza futhi lokho.
Kusukela manje, izindiza ezimbili zisebenzisa izindiza eziya eBhutan, okuyiBhutan Airlines kanye neDruk Air. Ungathola lezi zindiza kusuka:
Uma ukhetha ukugwema izindiza futhi ungene eBhutan ngomzila owela phezu komhlaba, kuzodingeka uhambe uye eNtshonalanga Bengal yaseNdiya, futhi weqe umngcele oseningizimu wePhuentsholing. Eminye imingcele emibili yokungena enqamula eNdiya ihlanganisa iSamdrup Jongkhar neGelephu.
Akukhangiswa kakhulu, kodwa iBhutan manje isivumele uhambo oluzimele ngaphakathi kweThimphu neParo. Kodwa-ke, ukuze uhambe ngale kwalezi zifunda, kufanele ube nomshayeli, izinto zokuhamba ezizimele, kanye nomhlahlandlela wendawo nawe ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ngakho-ke, kufanele uhlele uhambo lwakho lokuthatha izithombe lwaseBhutan izinsuku eziyi-10 ngenkampani yokuhamba enelayisensi efana ne-Life Himalaya Trekking. Ngokuqondene namaphepha adingekayo asemthethweni, i-visa yabavakashi baseBhutan ibalulekile, esizoyihlela ngentshisekelo yakho.
Khumbula nje, awukwazi ukuthola le visa ngeNxusa LaseBhutan, kodwa kuphela ngama-ejensi okuvakasha abhalisiwe kanye nezivakashi. I-visa yabavakashi yaseBhutan izovumela ukungena okukodwa kuphela futhi izogxivizwa kuphela ngemva kokuba usesikhumulweni sezindiza sase-Paro ngenkokhelo yamadola aseMelika angu-40 kusivakashi ngasinye.
Enye ingxenye yi-SDF/Sustainable Development Fee, manje ekhokhiswa ama-US Dollars 100 usuku ngalunye ngesivakashi ngasinye. Uma unezingane eziphakathi kweminyaka engu-6 nengu-11 ubudala, zizothola isaphulelo samaphesenti angu-50 ku-SDF futhi uma zingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6 ubudala, ayikho i-SDF ezokhokhiswa.
Uma ufuna ukuthi siqhubeke nenqubo ye-visa yabavakashi baseBhutan ngokuthakaselayo, bese usinikeza imibhalo yakho (ipasipoti kanye namakhophi edijithali yesithombe) uma usugcine uhambo lwethu lwezithombe lwe-Bhutan lwezinsuku eziyi-10.
Sicela ukhumbule ukuthi isikhathi esisele sepasipoti yakho kufanele sibe yizinyanga eziyisithupha sinwebeka okungenani ngaphezu kosuku lwethu lokuvakasha. Uma sesinamaphepha akho, sizowadlulisela kumlingani wethu wokuhamba waseBhutan, ozobe esewadlulisela eMnyangweni Wezokuvakasha waseBhutan.
Ngemva kokugunyazwa kohambo lwethu lokuthatha izithombe lwaseBhutan, i-visa yakho izogxivizwa uma ufika esikhumulweni sezindiza sase-Paro. Le visa izohlala isebenza izinsuku eziyi-15, futhi uma udinga ukuyinweba, ungenza kanjalo ngenkathi usahlala eBhutan.
Uma wena ngokwakho uthanda ukuhlelela i-visa yabavakashi baseBhutan, vele ubhalise nge-akhawunti yakho ye-imeyili evumelekile kuwebhusayithi yoMnyango Wezokufika WaseBhutan ( https://immi.gov.bt/home).
Gcwalisa ifomu lakho ngolwazi oluceliwe bese ukhokha. I-Visa izoba se-Paro Airport.
Ulimi lwendawo lwaseBhutan lubizwa ngokuthi isi-Dzongkha, nokho abantu bangakwazi futhi ukukhuluma, ukufunda, nokubhala ngesiNgisi, isiShayina, isiNepali, nesiHindi, ngakho ngeke ube nobunzima bokuxhumana ezweni.
Imali yendawo esemthethweni yaseBhutan ikhonjiswe njenge-BTN, Bhutanese Ngultrum, kanti i-BTN eyodwa ilingana nama-chetrum angu-100. Izikhungo zokuhweba nezimakethe eBhutan nazo zamukela ama-Euro, amadola aseMelika, nama-rupee aseNdiya.
Uma usesikhumulweni sezindiza saseParo, shintsha imali yakho uye ku-BTN njengoba uzothola amanani angcono lapha. Uma kungenjalo, izinsizakalo zokushintshanisa ze-Bank of Thimphu, Bhutan National Bank, Tashi Bank, Druk PNB, Bank of Bhutan Limited, kanye ne-Citibank nazo zingasetshenziswa phakathi kuka-10 AM ukuya ku-1 PM phakathi nesonto.
Shintsha inani ozolidinga, njengoba imali yendawo yaseBhutan ngeke yamukelwe kwenye indawo. Nokho, uma unokuthile okusele, ungakwazi ukukushintsha lapho ushiya umbuso, wethula irisidi yokushintshisana.
Sikweluleka ukuthi ungayi ehhotela noma kwezinye izindawo zokubala zokushintshisana, njengoba amanani abawakhokhisayo aphezulu kakhulu. Uma uphethe amaDola afinyelela ezinkulungwaneni eziyishumi, awudingi ukuwamemezela esikhumulweni sezindiza sase-Paro.
Uma ufuna ukuhoxiswa kwe-ATM, i-Paro, i-Thimphu, ne-Punakha inamadokodo e-ATM, kodwa qaphela inkokhiso yesevisi, engaba nenani elikhulu, ngakho thatha inani elilinganisiwe olidingayo kulo lonke ukuvakasha ngesikhathi esisodwa.
E-Bhutan, amakhadi esikweletu njenge-MasterCard, Diners, namakhadi e-Visa ayamukeleka ezitolo ezinkulu. IBhutan iphinde yasebenzisa izinhlelo zokukhokha zedijithali ze-QR zokuhweba esizeni.
Abantu baseNdiya bangakwazi futhi ukwenza inkokhelo edingekayo ku-inthanethi nge-BHIM App yabo, i-PhonePe, ne-Apple Pay. Futhi, abavakashi bakwamanye amazwe, uma usebenzisa i-cryptocurrency futhi uqongelele enye esikhwameni sakho, isebenzise eBhutan ngezindiza, izindleko zomuntu siqu, kanye nokubhuka kwamahhotela.
Ukuze uqale uxhumano lweselula ngokushesha nje lapho use-Bhutan, kuhle ukuthi uthole i-eSIM ye-Tashi Cell noma i-B-Telecom (Bhutan Telecom) ngesayithi labo le-inthanethi elifanele.
Uma usuthengile, Ikhodi ye-QR izodluliselwa ku-imeyili yakho, okufanele uyiskene ngeselula yakho. Uma usu-Paro, izosebenza ekuxhumaneni kwakho.
Indlela yesibili ukuthola i-SIM Card engokwenyama e-Paro ngosizo lomhlahlandlela wethu wendawo waseBhutan. Lawa manethiwekhi nawo asevele enikeze isevisi ye-5G emadolobheni amakhulu aseBhutan.
Sicela wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi iselula yakho iyasebenzisana nama-SIM Cards anosayizi obujwayelekile, njengoba iBhutan inganikezi amakhadi e-SIM amancane noma e-nano. Futhi, khumbula ukuthi amasignali eselula e-Paro, Thimphu, Punakha, nase-Gangtey Valley ngokuvamile mahle kakhulu. Nokho, emgwaqeni osezintabeni waseBumthang, ungase ulahlekelwe isignali yeselula.
Njengoba i-WiFi ingathembeki kangako eBhutan, kuwukuhlakanipha ukuthi ukhethe uhlelo lwedatha engu-10 GB oluzosebenza inyanga eyodwa ku-94 BTN. Ngokungafani ne-Tibet, i-Facebook, i-WeChat, nezinye izinkundla zokuxhumana zisetshenziswa ngokukhululekile eBhutan.
Ngokwemithetho yezimpahla zeParo Airport, izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe zingaletha ilitha lotshwala ngaphandle kokukhokha noma yiziphi izindleko zentela. Umuntu wangaphandle angakwazi futhi ukuletha izinti zikagwayi ezingafika ku-200 ukuze azibhemele, kuncike entelani engamaphesenti angu-200.
Sicela usigcine siphephile lerisidi yenkambiso, njengoba izikhulu zamaphoyisa zingayicela; ukungakwazi ukukhombisa irisidi kungaholela ekuboshweni ngamacala okushushumbisa.
Kumakhamera, ividiyo, negiya likagesi oze nalo ohambweni lwethu lwezinsuku eziyi-10 lokuthatha izithombe eBhutan, isimemezelo esisesikhumulweni sezindiza saseParo siyadingeka.
Futhi, gcina le residi yesimemezelo iphephile, njengoba kuzodingeka uyibonise lapho uphuma eBhutan. Uma ufisa ukuthatha izinto zobuciko ezivela eBhutan, kufanele ukwazi ukwethula isitifiketi esikhethekile ozosithola kumthengisi waso.
Eminye imihlahlandlela engashiwongo ikhona eBhutan okufanele uyazi lapho uvakashela izindawo zayo ezikhethiwe.
Ukuhamba nokuvakasha eBhutan akusadingi ukuba khona komshuwalense wokuhamba okuphoqelekile manje osekukhona ukwandisa ezokuvakasha ezweni. Noma kunjalo, umshuwalense wokuhamba uyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ekuhambeni kwamanye amazwe, ngakho-ke sincoma ukuthi uthole owodwa wohambo lwethu lokuthwebula izithombe eBhutan oluthatha izinsuku eziyi-10.
Izwe elisha lisho ukuthi uzochayeka ezingozini ezintsha ezifana nokuphakama okusha, umoya omusha, isimo sezulu esisha, abantu abasha, ukudla okusha, nezinsiza ezintsha. Ukulungisa kunoma yini entsha endaweni yakho yokunethezeka kudinga isikhathi, futhi kuze kube yileso sikhathi, ungase ubhekane nokuphazamiseka okuncane okungaba kubi ngezinye izikhathi.
Okufana nezifo, ukugula, noma ukulimala okungase kudinge ukudluliselwa ngokushesha ngendiza nge-ambulensi ukuya ekhaya lakho. Noma, ungase udinge ukuhlinzwa noma ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha eBhutan, futhi izinsizakalo zibiza kakhulu kubantu bangaphandle.
Ngakho-ke, akufanele uthole umshwalense wokuhamba kuphela kodwa futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ulungile kanye nekhava efakiwe ye-ambulensi yomoya, izindleko zokwelashwa, iziphazamiso zokuvakasha nendiza, ukuhlala okwengeziwe kwamahhotela, nokwebiwa kwemithwalo noma umonakalo.
Yebo, uhambo lwethu lwezithombe zaseBhutan lwezinsuku eziyi-10 lwenzelwa abathwebuli bezithombe abasha noma abangomakadebona lapho ochwepheshe bethu abangochwepheshe bezokuqondisa ekuthatheni izithombe ezimangalisayo ngamathiphu awusizo. Kuzoba iworkshop emfushane, ethokozisayo yamaholide kanye nezithombe kuwe.
Ubusika, intwasahlobo, ihlobo/imvula, nekwindla zinendima yazo ekukunikezeni ukukhanya okuhlukile, ukuma kwenhliziyo, nezilungiselelo zesithombe sakho. Izinsuku ezinelanga zingahle ziphelele, kodwa imvula encane namafu kukunikeza ifu elithambile.
Ngakho-ke siphakamise ikwindla nentwasahlobo, lapho uthola khona okuncane kwakho konke: ilanga, imvula engavamile, namafu, ukubanda kancane, kanye nezwe lemvelo elimatasatasa.
Ungaba namakhamera angenazibuko noma e-DSLR anamalensi ahlukahlukene noma amalensi amakhulu ukuze uthole imininingwane ephelele.
Ngaphandle kwekhamera, i-tripod yamashothi angashintshi, ithoshi lesithombe sasebusuku, amamemori khadi, ibhethri elengeziwe, isikhwama sekhamera esingangeni manzi, indwangu yokuhlanza, i-hard drive ephathekayo, noma i-USB enkulu kungaba igiya lezithombe elifanele ohambweni.
Yebo, uma usubhalisile futhi ugcine uhambo lwezinsuku ezingu-10 lwezithombe zaseBhutan, yonke imininingwane izothunyelwa kuwe nge-imeyili, noma ungacela imininingwane ku-WhatsApp yethu.
Impela, uhambo lwethu lokuvakasha kwezithombe zaseBhutan alunazo izingxenye ezinde zokuhamba izintaba, futhi umhlahlandlela wethu uzokunikeza ukwesekwa okuphezulu ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukwengeza, indawo yokuhlala, ukudla, kanye nethrafikhi eBhutan nakho kududuza kakhulu, akuqinisekisi nje ukunethezeka kodwa nokuphepha kubavakashi bayo yonke iminyaka. Ngakho-ke uma nje izingane kanye nasebekhulile bekwazi ukuhamba, bazoba nesipiliyoni esihle kakhulu ohambweni lwethu lwezithombe zaseBhutan izinsuku eziyi-10.
Cha, uhambo lwethu olwawo wonke umuntu ofisa ukuzidela onethuba lokucija ikhono lakhe lokuthatha izithombe.
Yebo, uma ucela igumbi elilodwa ngesikhathi ubhalisela ukuvakasha, singakuhlela ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesicelo sakho, kodwa izindleko ezengeziwe zizohlotshaniswa nesevisi.
$7,999
umuntu ngamunye (ngama-USD)
okulinganiswe kakhulu - Kususelwa ku -TripAdvisor engu-214 kanye nokubuyekezwa kwe -Google okungu-107
Sihlela uhambo lwamaholide olungokwezifiso noluguquguqukayo ngokwesikhathi seholide lakho, izifiso ezengeziwe, kanye nezidingo zakho.
Hlela Uhambo Lwakho
Xoxa nomklami wethu Wezokuvakasha u-Shiba
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