Makalu Region

Ulendo wa ku Makalu Region uli kum'mawa kwa Nepal pakati pa Solukhumbu ndi Chigawo cha Sankhuwasabha mu Province No. 1. Chigawochi chimadziwika bwino ndi kuswana ana. Mount Makalu (8485 m/ 27838 ft), phiri lachisanu lalitali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, komanso njira zosiyanasiyana zosangalatsa zoyendera. Mu 1992, paki ya dziko la Makalu Barun inakhazikitsidwa, yokhala ndi malo okwana 2330 sq. km m'derali. Malo otetezedwawa amakula pafupifupi 44 km/ 27 mi kuchokera kumpoto kupita kum'mwera ndi pafupifupi 66 km/ 41 mi kuchokera kumadzulo kupita kum'mawa.

Njira zonse zowoneka bwino zimadutsa pakiyi, chifukwa chake mukhala nthawi yayitali pano. Njirayi imadutsa m'madera asanu a zachilengedwe, kuyambira kumalo otentha ndi otentha m'chigwa cha Arun. Kenako kudutsa m'munsi ndi kumtunda kotentha, njirayo imakufikitsani ku Subalpine ndipo kenako kudutsa msipu wa Alpine. M'chigawo cha Makalu, mumayambira pansi pa 1000 m msinkhu ndi mutu pamwamba pa 5000 mamita.

Pamene akudutsa m'zomera, dera la Makalu likuwonetsa nkhalango zamitundu yosiyanasiyana panjira. Komabe, mawonekedwe ake amasintha malinga ndi kutentha, chipale chofewa, ndi chinyezi pamtunda wosiyanasiyana.

Alendo amafika kukaona Sal m'nkhalango pansi pa 3300 ft, mofanana ndi Schima ndi Chinkapin pakati pa 3300 mpaka 6600 ft; thundu, magnolia, ndi mapulo, kuchokera 6600 ft mpaka 9800 ft; juniper, birch, ndi fir kuchokera ku 9800 ft mpaka 13000 ft; rhododendron, maluwa akutchire, ndi zitsamba pamwamba pa 13000 ft.

Pamodzi ndi phiri lachisanu lalitali kwambiri, dera la Makalu lili ndi mapiri ena 16, monga Chamalang, Mera, Baruntse, Kang Chun Tse, Kartse, Chagrin, ndi ena. Momwemonso, kuchokera m'njira zodutsamo, muwonanso Everest, Lhotse, Nuptse, ndi ena ambiri.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndi malingaliro owoneka bwino, dera la Makalu kulinso mitundu ingapo monga Limbu, Newar, Gurung, Tamang, Brahmin, Sherpa, ndi Chettri. Anthuwa amatsatira chipembedzo cha Tibetan-Buddhist kapena Hindu, kotero apaulendo amafika pofufuza moyo, miyambo, ndi miyambo yapadera.

Malo okhala kudera la Makalu ndi ochezeka kwambiri ndi chilengedwe cholandirira, kotero kuchereza kwawo kumakhala kofunda komanso kosangalatsa. Alendo amatha kusangalala ndi kusiyanasiyana, zikhalidwe, komanso malo osiyanasiyana paulendo wawo.

Ngati mukufuna kupita kudera la Makalu, muli ndi zosankha zingapo zoyenda, monga Makalu Base Camp Trek, Makalu Sherpani Col Pass Trek, Mundum Kirat Rai Culture Trek, and many more.

Ponseponse, dera la Makalu limaphatikiza kukongola kwachilengedwe, kusiyanasiyana kwapadera, komanso njira zachilendo. Derali ndi lodziwika koma osati lodzaza ngati Everest kapena Annapurna, kotero mutha kufufuza mwamtendere.

Major Attraction places of Makalu

Chigwa cha Barun

Barun Valley ndi yokongola ndipo ili pansi pa phiri la Makalu m'mapiri a Himalaya. Chigwacho chimakhala mkati mwa Makalu Barun National Park ndipo chimakhala pafupifupi 46 km / 29 mailosi.

Chigwa chokongolachi chili ndi chinyontho chochuluka kuposa zigwa zina za Himalaya chifukwa chili ndi nkhalango zowirira kwambiri ndi mvula yambiri. Ili kumapeto kwa Makalu, Barun Valley imapereka malingaliro odabwitsa a mapiri angapo.

Zimaperekanso kusiyana kwakukulu, kumene miyala yosagwirizana ili kumbuyo kwa nkhalango zobiriwira zobiriwira, maluwa akutchire okongola amaphuka pansi pa nsonga ya chipale chofewa, ndipo mathithi amagwera m'mitsinje yakuya.

Malo apadera a Barun Valley ndi malo ena abwino kwambiri okhala m'mapiri padziko lapansi. Alendo amatha kuona mitundu yosowa ya zomera, mbalame, nyama zomwe zimakula bwino komanso malo okhala m’nyengo imeneyi.

Kulinso kumwamba kowonera mbalame, popeza mitundu pafupifupi 433 ya mbalame imakhala mkati mwa nkhalangoyi. Chinthu china chosangalatsa chokhudza chigwa cha Barun ndikuti chinapangidwa kudzera mumtsinje wa Barun ndipo chimakhala chisanu m'nyengo yozizira.

Makalu Base Camp

Kupita ku Makalu Base Camp kudzakhala malo ofunikira kwambiri m'chigawo cha Makalu kwamuyaya. Ili pamtunda wa mamita 4900/ 16076 ft, ndipo ili ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri a Everest, kanchenjunga, ndi nsonga zoyera zambiri.

Makalu ndi nsonga yachisanu yachisanu, kotero msasa wake wakhala wokopa kwambiri anthu oyenda maulendo. Amene akufunafuna ulendo kumadera akutali komanso achilendo amayendera dera la Makalu.

Paulendo wanu wopita ku Makalu Base Camp, mumadutsa minda yolemera, njira zabata, nyama zakuthengo zosowa, nkhalango zowirira, ndi zikhalidwe zapadera. Mount Makalu imapereka lingaliro lapadera la kupambana kwa iwo omwe sanathe kuipereka.

Ripuk

Ripuk ndi amodzi mwa malo odyetserako ziweto (mapiri) omwe ali mkati mwa chigwa cha Barun, komwe anthu amamanga malo awo okhalamo kwakanthawi kochepa. Zaka mazana ambiri m’mbuyomo, mtsinje wa Barun unali madzi oundana oyenda kuchokera kumpoto, umene pambuyo pake unapanga chigwa chokongola chimenechi cha masiku aposachedwapa.

Mumapita ku Ripuk mukamayenda mozungulira dera la Makalu pomwe lili panjira. Mukakhala, yang'anani mathithi akusefukira akuyenda m'malo owuma, nthawi imodzi akuwonetsa muyaya komanso kuyenda.

Nthawi Yabwino Yoyendera Chigawo cha Makalu

Ndikudabwa Nthawi Yabwino Yoyendera Chigawo cha Makalu? Ndikoyenera kuyendera chaka chonse. Mutha kupita ku Spring, Autumn, Zima, ndi Monsoon malinga ndi zomwe mumakonda. Komabe, Spring ndi Autumn amakonda alendo ambiri.

Spring imayamba ndipo imatha kuyambira Marichi mpaka Meyi. Nyengo ino imapereka zobiriwira, nyengo yatsopano ya moyo m'nkhalango, ndi malo okongola. Kumwamba kuli bwino, ndipo masana ndi owala. Derali ndi lofunda, ndipo kutentha kumayambira 11 mpaka 18 degrees.

Yophukira imayamba ndipo imatha kuyambira Seputembala mpaka Novembala. Nyengo ino imapereka maluwa akutchire akuphulika, mawonedwe amvula, komanso nyengo yabwino. Kumwamba kumakhala kowala kwambiri ndi masiku adzuwa komanso kutentha kuyambira 24 mpaka 32 degrees.

Zima zimayamba ndipo zimatha kuyambira Disembala mpaka February. Nyengo ino imapereka nsonga za chipale chofewa, nkhalango zoyera, komanso nyengo yozizira. Kumwamba kumakhala kowala, koma kutentha kumakhala kochepa (kutsika mpaka kutsika), kumapangitsa kuti kuzizira.

Monsoon imayamba ndipo imatha kuyambira Juni mpaka Ogasiti. Nyengo ino imapereka mitundu yatsopano ya zomera ndi zomera. Mitambo yachita mitambo, ndipo dera la Makalu limaona mvula yambiri kuposa ena. Misewu imakhala yoterera, ndipo kutentha ndi kocheperako (madigiri 19 mpaka 28).

Gulu Loyenda

Magulu oyenda m'chigawo cha Makalu amakhala ochepa mpaka ovuta kutengera kutalika kwake. Ma Trekkers omwe adakumana nawo m'mbuyomu amapeza maulendo osavuta, koma oyamba amavutika ndikuwona kuti ndizovuta.

Misewuyi ndi yosagwirizana, yathanzi, komanso yafumbi ndipo imadutsa m'mizere ingapo ya zigzag, mapiri otsetsereka ndi madontho. Choncho, alendo ayenera kukhala ndi mphamvu zoyenda maola angapo tsiku lililonse.

Chinanso chomwe chimapangitsa kuti kuyenda kukhale kovuta ndi kukwera chifukwa kuyenda kuchokera kumtunda kupita kumtunda kumayambitsa matenda kwa ena. Chifukwa chake, njira yokhayo yothanirana ndi izi ndi acclimatization.

Acclimatization imathandizira thupi lanu kuti lizolowere kukwera pamwamba ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda okhudzana ndi kukwera.

Mukazolowera, mumapuma m'mudzi umodzi kwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri. Koma simugona; m'malo mwake, mumafika pamalo okwera masana ndikutsika pang'ono. okwera kwa usiku.