Everest Base Camp Trek mu Marichi

Mwezi wa Marichi ndi chiyambi cha nyengo ya masika ku Nepal. Mapiri oyera a phiri lalikulu la Everest (8848m) ndi amodzi mwa misewu yoyenda kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Chigawo cha Everest chimakhala ndi moyo nthawi ya masika yokhala ndi malo obiriwira komanso obiriwira.

Kutentha pang'ono mpaka kotentha kumapangitsa ulendo wa ku Everest Base Camp mu Marichi kukhala ulendo wabwino kwambiri. Kuwona mapiri apafupi okhala ndi chipale chofewa m'chigawo cha Everest kudzakudabwitsani. Nyengo ya mvula isanafike mvula imatanthauza kuti mvula siigwa kwambiri m'chigawochi, ndipo mawonekedwe a mapiri ndi osatsekedwa.

Njirayi imadutsanso m'malo omwe ali ndi mbiri ya UNESCO ya Sagarmatha National Park. Mutha kuona nyama zakuthengo zosazolowereka, kuphatikizapo akambuku a chipale chofewa ndi Himalayan Tahr. Kutentha kwa nyengo kumakhala koyenera kuyenda masana. Ponseponse, mwezi wa Marichi ndi wabwino kwambiri paulendo wosangalatsa wa Everest Base Camp.

Mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za ulendo wa Everest Base Camp mu Marichi ? Werengani zambiri za nyengo, chakudya, malo ogona, malangizo ofunikira, ndi zina zofunika musanayambe ulendo wanu. Tikupereka phukusili pamtengo wabwino. Sungani ulendo wanu tsopano!

Maulendo Ofananira:

Mfundo Zazikulu za Ulendowu

Kuyang'ana mlengalenga wa Everest Base Camp
Kutuluka kochititsa mantha kwa dzuwa kuchokera ku Kala Patthar (5555m) Pamwamba pa mapiri oyera okutidwa ndi chipale chofewa
Kuyang'ana pafupi ndi mapiri omwe ali ndi chipale chofewa, kuphatikiza Mt. Everest, Mt. Lhotse, Mt Ama Dablam, Mt. Nuptse, ndi ena
Kudutsa UNESCO Sagarmatha National Park ndi malo odziwika padziko lonse lapansi
Mwayi wofufuza nyama zakuthengo zomwe zimasowa panjira
Kuchereza alendo ofunda kwa anthu am'deralo m'ma teahouses ndi njira
Kufufuza za chikhalidwe ndi miyambo ya anthu a Sherpa

Nyengo Yozungulira dera la Everest mu Marichi

Nyengo yabwino kwambiri ya Everest Base Camp Trek mu Marichi

March ndi pamene kusintha kwa nyengo yozizira kupita ku masika kumatsirizidwa ku Nepal. Masiku ndi otentha, koma m'mawa ndi usiku kumakhala kozizira mu March. Kutentha m'derali kumatha kutsika pansi paziro mpaka pakati pa Marichi.

Nyengo yokhazikika komanso mvula yochepa ndi chimodzi mwa zabwino za ulendowu. Kutentha kwa masana ndi kwabwino kwambiri paulendowu. Maluwa akuthengo monga rhododendron amaphuka m'misewu yomwe imapangitsa kuti malo okongola akhale okongola.

Komabe, kutentha sikudziwika bwino mukakwera mmwamba, makamaka m'dera la Base Camp ndi kuzungulira. Kutentha kumatha kutsika pansi pa madigiri 0 m'mawa ndi usiku.

Masana, kutentha kumatentha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuyenda kosangalatsa. Kutentha kozungulira chigwa cha Kathmandu kumayenda mozungulira 20°C mpaka 26°C.

Kutentha kozungulira dera la Everest Base Camp mu Marichi

Place	Kukula	Kutentha kwakukulu	Kutentha kochepa	Kutentha kwapakati	Mvula (mu mm)
Lukla	2,829 m / 9281 ft	2.7 ° C	1.8 ° C	7.2 ° C	37
Namche	3,463 m / 11,361 ft	9.6 ° C	-2.6 ° C	3.5 ° C	31
Dingboche	4,483 m / 14,708 ft	8 ° C	-11 ° C	-1 ° C	4
Lobuche	4,910 m / 16100 ft	2.1 ° C	-13.3 ° C	-5.6 ° C	9
Gorak Shep	5180 m / 17000 ft	0.9 ° C	-14.5 ° C	-6.5 ° C	8

Chakudya ndi Malo Ogona pa Everest Base Camp Trek mu Marichi

Chakudya ndi malo ogona kuzungulira ulendo wa Everest Base Camp mu Marichi ndi zosavuta. Pali anthu ambiri oyenda pansi nthawi ya masika, motero, pali mwayi waukulu woti malo ogulitsira tiyi azidzaza. Malo ogulitsira tiyi nthawi zambiri amapereka zipinda zogawana awiri, pilo, ndi bulangeti lofunda komanso zakudya zoyambira.

Muyenera kusungitsa pasadakhale mautumiki onse kuti mukhale otetezeka ku mavuto aliwonse. Zimbudzi zogwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi komanso nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokongola. Pali Wi-Fi ndi shawa yotentha m'malo otsika, koma malowa amakhala ochepa m'malo okwera.

M'mwezi wa Marichi, oyenda paulendo amakhala ochulukirapo, chifukwa chake mungafunike kudikirira pamzere kuti mupeze chakudya chanu. Kwa kadzutsa, mutha kupeza toasts zosiyanasiyana, ndi mazira owiritsa. Pali zakumwa zotentha, kuphatikizapo tiyi (tiyi wa timbewu tonunkhira, tiyi wa batala, tiyi ya rhododendron, etc.) ndi khofi.

Pa chakudya chamasana ndi chamadzulo, chakudya chachikulu cha ku Nepal cha "Dal Bhat" chimaperekedwa. "Dal Bhat" imakhala ndi mpunga, dal, lentils, sipinachi, nyama, ndi nkhaka. Pali zakudya zina zakumadzulo ndi zakumayiko ena monga pizza, ma burger, ndi pasitala zomwe zilipo koma zosiyanasiyana.

Komanso, mutha kunyamula zopangira mapuloteni, mipiringidzo ya granola, Snickers, ndi zakumwa zopatsa mphamvu zomwe zingakupatseni mphamvu paulendo.

Chifukwa Chiyani Muyenera Kuyenda Everest Base Camp mu Marichi?

Mawonedwe odabwitsa amapiri

Mapiri a Everest Mahalangur akuwoneka bwino mu Marichi. Kumwamba kuli kopanda mitambo, ndipo mukhoza kupeza zithunzi zokongola kwambiri za Mt. Everest ndi mapiri ozungulira.

Mwezi wa Marichi ndi chiyambi cha nyengo ya masika, zomwe zimachitika nthawi yomweyo ndi nyengo yokwera kwambiri ya Nepal. Chipale chofewa cha m'nyengo yozizira chimapereka mawonekedwe odabwitsa mu Marichi. Mawonekedwe okongola a kutuluka kwa dzuwa ndi kulowa kwa dzuwa ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti ulendowu ukhale wosangalatsa.

Maulendo oyenda bwino

Nyengo yokwera kwambiri imayamba mu Marichi ndipo imatha mpaka Meyi. Njira za Everest Base Camp Trek zimakhala zosangalatsa ndipo zimakhala ndi mlengalenga wodzaza ndi anthu ambiri mu Marichi. Maluwa akuthengo kuphatikizapo rhododendron amaphuka pamwamba pa mapiri ojambulidwa ndi utoto wofiira ndi pinki.

Ngakhale mutakhala nokha, malo otanganidwa a derali amakupatsani mwayi woyenda pagulu. Mlengalenga wosangalatsa udzatsitsimutsa mzimu wanu.

Mvula yochepa

Mwezi wa Marichi uli ndi mwayi wochepa wa mvula ndipo mutha kuyenda popanda chopinga chilichonse. Mawonekedwe osatsekedwa a mapiri adzakupangitsani kukonda malowa. Mwambiri, nyengo siili bwino ndipo mutha kuyenda momasuka m'chigawo cha Everest.

Kufufuza za chikhalidwe

Zikondwerero zambiri zimakondwerera mu Marichi, kuphatikizapo Holi, Ghode Jatra, Chaite Dashain, ndi zina zotero. Chikondwerero chokongola cha Holi n'chosangalatsa kwambiri, ndipo anthu amaika mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Nyimbo ndi kuvina kwachikhalidwe kumawonjezera chisangalalo.

Ghode Jatra ndi chikondwerero chapadera choperekedwa kwa akavalo komwe amapembedzedwa. Chaite Dashain ndi chikondwerero china chomwe chili ndi tanthauzo lalikulu lachipembedzo ndipo chimakondweretsedwa ndi odzipereka achihindu.

Kuwona nyama zakuthengo kawirikawiri

Ulendo wopita ku Everest Base Camp mu Marichi ndi wabwino kwambiri poona nyama zakuthengo pamene nyama zikuyamba kufalikira m'derali. Zomera zobiriwira za Sagarmatha National Park zimakopa nyama zakuthengo zambiri m'derali.

Kuwona nyama zakuthengo zosowa ngati akambuku a chipale chofewa, ma Himalayan tahrs, Danphe, nkhandwe ndi ena adzakusangalatsani. Sagarmatha National Park imagwira ntchito yosamalira zachilengedwe m'derali.

Kodi Everest Base Camp Trek ndizovuta bwanji mu Marichi?

Kutalika kwa Everest Base Camp Trek kumayambira masiku 12-14 kapena kupitilira apo kutengera ulendo. Kutalika kwa ulendowu kumasiyanasiyana kuyambira maola 5-8 patsiku pafupipafupi. Ulendo wokwera kwambiri umayenda pamwamba pa 4,000m munjira yokwera ndi yotsika.

Luso laukadaulo lokwera phiri silikufunika, koma madera ena otsetsereka ali m'mbali mwa msewu. Malo okwera kwambiri paulendowu ndi ku Kalapathar (5,643m) . Njirazi zimakwera ndi kutsika nthawi zonse, ndipo zovuta zina zazikulu komanso zotsetsereka zingapangitse madera osiyanasiyana kukhala ovuta kwambiri.

Ngati mumakonda ulendo wowonjezera, mutha kutenga njira ina ya Chola ndi njira yapanyanja ya Gokyo. Njirayi ndi yovuta ndipo ikufunika masiku angapo owonjezera padongosolo lanu.

Chiwopsezo cha matenda a mapiri nthawi zonse chimakhalapo paulendo wautali woterewu. Kuti mukhale otetezeka, simuyenera kukwera mtunda woposa mamita 600 patsiku lililonse loyenda. Ponseponse, ulendo wa ku Everest Base Camp ndi wovuta kapena wovuta pamavuto.

Malangizo Ena Ofunikira pa Everest Base Camp Trek mu Marichi

Yambani msanga paulendo wanu
Pezani ndondomeko yoyenera yophunzitsira
Lembani wotsogolera ndi wonyamula katundu
Longetsani zinthu zanu mokwanira
Yesetsani kukhala ndi madzi okwanira nthawi zonse
Sungitsanitu ulendo wanu
Tengani zokhwasula-khwasula monga zophikira mapuloteni, snickers, mipiringidzo granola, etc
Dzipezereni choyatsira solar
Tengani mapiritsi oyeretsa madzi ndi thermos

Maulendo Osiyanasiyana M'chigawo cha Everest

Mutha kutenganso maulendo osiyanasiyana kudera la Everest. Maulendowa amasiyanasiyana mulingo wazovuta komanso zopezeka koma ndizofanana. Maulendo angapo apaulendo wa Everest Base Camp ndi awa:

EBC with Chola Pass Gokyo Trek

Ulendo wa EBC ndi Chola Pass ku Gokyo ndi ulendo wosangalatsa womwe umaphatikiza ulendo wamba wa Everest Base Camp ndi chigwa cha Gokyo choyera komanso njira ya Chola pass (5420m).

Ulendowu ndi mwayi wapadera woyenda kumadera akutali a Everest Base Camp. Ngati mumakonda ulendo wowonjezera ku Himalayas, ndiye kuti ulendowu ndi wabwino kwa inu.

Gokyo Lake Ndi EBC Trek

Ulendo wopita ku nyanja ya Gokyo ndi ulendo wa EBC ndi ulendo wovuta kwambiri kwa anthu ofuna ulendo wosangalatsa. Ulendo wopita ku nyanja ya Gokyo ndi ulendo wosangalatsa womwe umatifikitsa ku mapiri ataliatali, Nyanja za Gokyo zofiirira, komanso chisanu chachitali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Malo akutali okongola a Sherpa okhala ndi moyo wapadera komanso miyambo ndiyomwe imapangitsa ulendowu. Timakweranso Gokyo RI yodabwitsa. Ma Trekkers akuyenera kukhala olimba mwakuthupi ndi m'maganizo kuti amalize ulendowu.

Ulendo wa Everest Three High Passes

Ulendo wa Everest Three High Passes ndi ulendo wovuta kwambiri wokhala ndi maulendo aatali olemetsa. Ma Trekkers amayenera kudutsa njira zitatu zapamwamba za dera la Everest ndikufika ku Mt. Everest Base Camp. Maulendo atatu apamwamba m'chigawo cha Everest ndi Kongma-La Pass (5,540 m), Cho-La Pass (5,335 m), ndi Renjo-La Pass (5400 m).

Mukhozanso kukwera mapiri okwera a Gokyo RI, Kalapathar, ndi Chukung RI musanafike komwe mukupita ku Everest Base Camp. Ndi limodzi mwa mapiri ovuta kwambiri ku Nepal. Mapiri a High Passes ndi a anthu okhawo omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino komanso okhazikika.

Ulendo woyamba wa Everest Base Camp Trek

Ulendo wa Premium Everest Base Camp Trek ndi wophatikiza kuyenda movutikira komanso ulendo wapamwamba wa Everest . Ulendo wapamwamba wa EBC umakutengerani kudera lovuta la Himalaya, malo okongola, komanso midzi yachikhalidwe ya Sherpa.

Helikopita yobwereka imakutengerani kuchokera ku Kathmandu kupita ku Lukla. Mudzakhalanso m'nyumba zapamwamba za Yeti Mountain Home ndi hotelo ya Everest View. Mudzabwerera ku Kathmandu pa helikopita yobwereka kuchokera ku Gorak Shep kapena Lukla Direct kupita ku Kathmandu m'mawa kwambiri popita kunyumba kwanu.

Ulendowu umakupatsirani zoyendera ndi zopatsa mphamvu zambiri. Ulendowu ndi wabwino kwa apaulendo omwe ali ndi nthawi yochepa yatchuthi.

Ulendo wa EBC Wanthawi zonse vs. Heli EBC Trek

Ulendo wanthawi zonse wa EBC umakutengerani ku malo oyera a Himalaya m'chigawo cha Everest. Ulendowu umayamba ndi ulendo wopita ku Lukla kuchokera ku Kathmandu. Kenako ulendowu umadutsa m'njira zoyenda bwino za Phakding, Namche, Lobuche, Dingboche, ndi Gorak shep kuti mukafike ku Everest Base Camp.

Anthu oyenda pansi nthawi zambiri amapita ku Kala Patthar kuti akaone kukongola kwa kutuluka kwa dzuwa. Anthu oyenda pansi amabwerera kudzera munjira yomweyi kuti akafike ku Lukla komwe amakwera ndege kubwerera ku Kathmandu. Ulendo wokhazikika wa Everest Base Camp ndi umodzi mwa njira zoyendera pansi zomwe anthu ambiri amasangalala nazo padziko lonse lapansi ndipo umakhala ndi alendo ambirimbiri chaka chonse.

Kumbali ina, maulendo a Heli EBC amaphatikiza ulendo wokwera ndi zinthu zapamwamba. Ulendo wapamwamba wa helikopita umatitengera kumwamba komwe tingathe kuwona mapiri a Himalaya oyera mu ulemerero wake wonse. Kenako oyenda pansi amayamba ulendo wawo wokwera kudzera munjira yomweyi monga ulendo wamba wa Everest Base Camp.

Mudzabwerera ku Kathmandu paulendo wowoneka bwino wa helikopita wamapiri. Ulendowu ndi wabwino kwa iwo omwe ali ndi nthawi yayifupi ndipo akufuna kupita kukaona malo apamwamba ndi hardcore trekking.

Zinthu Zomwe Muyenera Kuziganizira Mukamakwera Everest Base Camp Mu Marichi

Fitness ndi Stamina

Ulendo wa ku Everest Base Camp ndi ulendo wautali komanso wovuta womwe umafuna mphamvu zambiri komanso kulimba mtima. Chifukwa chake, maphunziro abwino, kuphatikizapo masewera olimbitsa thupi monga kukwera njinga, kusambira, kukwera mapiri, ndi zina, ndikofunikira.

Kuchita bwino pafupipafupi komanso kuthira madzi pafupipafupi kumakupangitsani kuti mukhale ndi thanzi komanso malingaliro abwino paulendo wa Everest Base Camp.

Wotsogolera / wonyamula katundu

Ngakhale kuti ulendo wopita ku Everest Base Camp uli ndi zizindikiro zabwino ndipo sikofunikira kukhala ndi chitsogozo, chitsogozo chingakuthandizeni kuyenda bwino m'mapiri. Chitsogozo chimakuthandizani kuyenda m'njira ndikupereka chidziwitso chofunikira paulendo wopita ku Everest Base Camp.

Zimenezi zidzakuthandizani kuti mutengeke ndi chikhalidwe ndi miyambo ya kwanuko. Wonyamula katundu amanyamula katundu wanu, kupangitsa kukhala kosavuta m'mapiri. Owongolera ena amagwiranso ntchito ngati onyamula katundu, nawonso.

Zilolezo Zapaulendo

Chilolezo cha TIMS (Trekkers' Information Management System) n'chofunikira kwambiri poyenda m'mapiri ku Nepal. Zilolezo zakomweko zimawononga pafupifupi USD 20 ndipo zimaperekedwa ku bungwe loona za alendo ku Nepal ku Kathmandu kapena Monjo, m'chigawo cha Chubu. Chilolezo cha Sagarmatha National Park chikupezeka ku Monjo kapena Kathmandu, ndipo chimawononga pafupifupi USD 30.

Matenda okwera

Matenda okwera ndi chinthu china chofunikira kuganizira paulendo wa Everest Base Camp. Matenda a m'mwamba amakhala ndi vuto lalikulu komanso chiwopsezo chomwe chingakhalepo kwa oyenda paulendo.

Pali malo azaumoyo ku Himalayan Rescue Mission ku Pheriche ndi Namche omwe amapereka upangiri ndi chithandizo chamankhwala kwa anthu oyenda pansi. Matenda a kutalika kwa phiri ndi vuto lalikulu ndipo limatha kupha ngati silikuthandizidwa bwino.

Ulendo wa inshuwalansi

Anthu onse oyenda pansi amafunika inshuwalansi yabwino yoyendera asanakwere phiri la Everest. Ngozi m'madera okwera kwambiri zimakhala zofala kwambiri. Chiwopsezo cha matenda a m'mapiri nthawi zonse chimakhalapo, ndipo mungafunikenso kuchotsedwa ndi helikopita ngati zinthu zafika poipa kwambiri.

Kuthawa kwa helikopita kumawononga kulikonse pakati pa $5000 mpaka $10000. Phukusi labwino kwambiri la inshuwaransi yoyenda limalipira ndalama zonsezi pamodzi ndi ndalama zolepheretsera ndege. Chifukwa chake, onse oyenda m'dera la Everest ayenera kupeza inshuwaransi yabwino yoyenda.

Zomwe munganyamule pa Everest Base Camp Trek mu Marichi?

Muyenera kunyamula moyenera Everest Base Camp Trek mu Marichi. Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kunyamula ndi:

Zovala

Mashati oyenda
Jekete losalowa ndi mphepo/madzi
Zovala zaubweya
Kutentha kumavala
Mathalauza oyenda osalowa madzi
Jekete pansi
masokosi a ubweya wa ubweya
Magolovesi a ubweya
Chipewa chofunda chaubweya
Maboti oyenda
Mvula yamvula

Chithandizo choyambira

Mankhwala oletsa mseru
Mchere wobwezeretsa madzi m'thupi
Mankhwala oletsa udzudzu ndi tizilombo
Mapiritsi oyeretsa madzi

ndizodzola

sopo
shampu
Mano
Mankhwala a mano
Pepala lakuchimbudzi
Mpukutu wa dzuwa
Chopukutira chowuma mwachangu
Sanitizer

Zolemba zofunika

pasipoti
Zilolezo Zofunika
Ulendo wa inshuwalansi

ena

kamera
Terefone
SIM khadi yam'deralo
Mabotolo amadzi ogwiritsidwanso ntchito
Ma charger a dzuwa

Kutsiliza

Ulendo wopita ku Everest Base Camp mu Marichi ndi ulendo wodabwitsa ku Himalayas. Mlengalenga wokongola komanso nyengo yoziziritsa zimapangitsa kuti muyende bwino kwambiri. Mutha kuona mapiri okongola okhala ndi chipale chofewa mu ulemerero wake wonse.

Kuyenda m'mphepete mwa mapiri a Himalaya ndikukhala m'mabwalo a tiyi ndi mwayi wopezeka kamodzi. Ulendo wosangalatsa wa Everest Base Camp mu Marichi ndi nthawi yabwino yoyenda kumapiri a Himalaya mu bata lachilengedwe.