Nā mokulele nui ma Nepal: nā ʻīpuka no ka huakaʻi hele a me nā huakaʻi ma Nepal

He ʻāina paʻa ʻia ʻo Nepal no ka mea ʻaʻole i hoʻopuni ʻia e ke kai mai kekahi ʻaoʻao akā ua uhi ʻia e nā mauna nui i uhi ʻia e ka hau. 'O ia ho'i, hilina'i nui ka po'e i nā ala ala a me nā ala ea no ka huaka'i. ʻOiai me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā ala wai i Nepal, nui nā ʻano palekana e hele ai!

Ma Nepal, ʻo nā alanui ka mea kaulana loa o ka lawe ʻana i nā kānaka. Nui nā alanui e hoʻopili ai i nā wahi like ʻole, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka holo palekana. Akā, hiki i ka hele ʻana ma nā alanui ma Nepal ke lōʻihi ka manawa.

Eia hou, ke lilo nei nā ala ea i mea kaulana loa o ka lawe ʻana! ʻOiai ʻaʻole kokoke i ke kai a i ʻole ka moana, ʻo Nepal ka home o 47 mau mokulele hana a me ka hana ʻole. Ua like kēia mau mokulele me nā ʻīpuka kūikawā e kōkua i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā poʻe ma nā wahi mamao o ka ʻāina.

I kēia manawa, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kekahi mau mokulele koʻikoʻi i kōkua lōʻihi i ka poʻe e holo wikiwiki:

ʻO nā mokulele nui o ka honua a me ka home ma Nepal

1. ʻO Tribhuvan International Airport- ke kahua mokulele i kūkulu mua ʻia ma Nepal

Aia ʻo Tribhuvan International Airport ma kahi o 5 km mai ke kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale nui, ʻo Kathmandu, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mokulele mua ma Nepal. ʻO ia ka ʻīpuka i ka Himalaya hoihoi e pau ana i ʻehiku mau wahi hoʻoilina moʻomeheu UNESCO. He waiwai nui ʻo Kathmandu i ka mōʻaukala, nā kiʻi, a me ka moʻomeheu, kahi e lilo ai ia i wahi huakaʻi kaulana.

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ke kahua mokulele e King Mahendra o Nepal i ka makahiki 1955 a ua kapa ʻia ʻo Gaucharan Airport. I ka makahiki 1964, ua kapa ʻia ʻo Tribhuvan International Airport no ka hanohano o ka makuakāne o King Mahendra King. He mau mokulele ka mokulele i nā wahi huakaʻi like ʻole ma Nepal a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i Asia a me ka Middle East.

Hoʻomaka kekahi mau ala hele wāwae hoihoi mai kēia kahua mokulele, e lawe iā ʻoe i ka Himalayas kupaianaha. Ma waena o nā wahi huakaʻi he nui me Everest Base Camp, Annapurna Circle a me Langtang Valley, koho pinepine ka poʻe huakaʻi iā Kathmandu i ko lākou wahi huakaʻi mua.

2. Tenzing-Hillary Airport- ʻO ke kahua mokulele weliweli loa ma ka honua

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Lukla Airport he pilikia ma muli o kona wahi a me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia. Aia ma ka Solukhumbu, ua hana ʻia mai ka makahiki 1964. Eia naʻe, ua loaʻa iā ia kahi pae hoʻāla ʻia i ka makahiki 2001. Ua ʻike mua ʻia ʻo Lukla Airport, ua kapa hou ʻia ʻo Tenzing Hillary Airport e hōʻike i ka ʻike ʻana o Sir Edmund Hillary a me Tenzing Norgay.

Ua ʻike nui ʻia ke kahua mokulele ʻo Lukla, ʻo ia hoʻi ma waena o nā poʻe e makemake ana e lanakila iā Everest. Aia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano kekahi o nā mokulele kūloko o Nepal. ʻIke ʻia ka mokulele e nā code LUA (IATA) a me VNLK (ICAO).

He 527 mika ka lōʻihi a me ka laula he 20 mika. ʻO nā mokulele e like me Tara Air, Summit Air, Sita Air, a me Nepal Airlines ka nui o Tara Air a me Summit Air lele i Kathmandu mai Lukla. ʻO ke kahua mokulele ʻo Lukla ka ʻīpuka no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e hoʻomaka ana i kā lākou huakaʻi Evehoomaha Base Camp!

Inā he aloha huakaʻi ʻoe, ʻo ka lele ʻana i Lukla ka huakaʻi mua i Everest. ʻO ke kahua mokulele he hub ia no nā mokulele, e lilo ia i wahi huakaʻi hele no ka poʻe makemake e ʻike i ka nani o ka Himalayas. No laila, inā makemake ʻoe i kahi huakaʻi, ʻo Lukla Airport kāu wahi e hele ai e hiki i Everest!

3. Pokhara Airport - ʻO ke kahua mokulele International hou loa ma Nepal

ʻO ke kahua mokulele ʻo Pokhara ma Nepal kahi huakaʻi kaulana no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e pono e makaʻala i ka wahi o Pokhara. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ia ka lua o ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ma ka ʻāina, kaulana ʻo Pokhara no nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i hoʻoholo e hele i ke ʻano mauna nani ʻo Annapurna.

I ka manawa pinepine i kapa ʻia ʻo ke kahua mokulele huakaʻi ma Nepal, hoʻohana ʻia ia e ka Nepal Civil Aviation Authority, e hāʻawi ana i nā mokulele e pili ana iā Kathmandu a me Jomsom, ma kahi o kahi ala i Manang. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka lōʻihi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā mokulele like ʻole ma kahi kokoke, hiki i ke kahua mokulele ʻo Pokhara ke hoʻokipa i ʻewalu mokulele propeller i ka manawa.

Ma muli o ka hana ʻana ma ke ʻano he koho ʻē aʻe i ke kahua mokulele ʻo Kathmandu i nā kūlana ʻino, ua hana koʻikoʻi ke kahua mokulele ʻo Pokhara i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā malihini kipa ma Tribhuvan International Airport. No ka poʻe e ʻimi nei e noho kokoke, aia nā koho hale e koho ai, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Hotel Norling, Hikers Inn Lukla, Lukla Numbur Hotel, a me nā mea hou aku.

Hāʻawi kēia mau hale i kahi noho kūpono a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi no ka poʻe huakaʻi e hele ana ma ke kahua mokulele ʻo Pokhara. Eia kekahi, nui nā wahi ʻoluʻolu e like me Phewa Lake ma Pokhara, Davis River, Old Bazaar, a me Jangchub Choeling Gompa kokoke i ke kahua mokulele. He wahi kupaianaha ʻo Pokhara e hoʻomaka ai i ka huakaʻi ma ke Kaapuni ʻo Annapurna a me ka ʻāina ʻo Poon Hill.

Hāʻawi kēia mau ala i nā hiʻohiʻona kupanaha o ka Himalayas a me kahi manawa gula e hoʻoheheʻe iā ʻoe iho i ke ʻano a hauʻoli i ka subculture waiwai o Nepal. No laila, inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike, ʻo Pokhara Airport ka ʻīpuka i kahi huakaʻi poina ʻole!

4. Nepalgunj Airport- ka ʻīpuka i nā ʻāina kūikawā o Nepal

ʻO Nepalgunj Airport kahi mokulele kīwila e lawelawe ana iā Nepalgunj, Nepal. Aia ma ka moku ʻo Banke, ʻelima mau kilomita ka mamao mai ke kūlanakauhale nui. He 1505 mika ka lōʻihi o ke kahua mokulele a he 30 mika ka laulā. Hoʻohana ia i nā mokulele mokulele nui o Nepal. Aia kēia me Buddha Airlines, Yeti Airlines, Tara Airlines, Shree Airlines, Saurya Airlines, Sita Airlines, Summit Airlines, a me Nepal Airlines mai nā wahi a pau. Hoʻohana ka poʻe i ka mokulele no nā mokulele maʻamau a i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā wahi e like me Kathmandu a me Pokhara. Na ka Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (CAAN) e lawelawe i ka mokulele.

Aia ke kahua mokulele ʻo Nepalgunj me nā mokulele pinepine. 16 mau mokulele ma ke Komohana o Far West & Lumbini. Kokoke ia i ka palena ʻo India-Nepal, ka luakini ʻo Bageshwari, Banke National Park, ka muliwai Ghaghra, a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe. Hele nā ​​kamaʻāina a me nā mākaʻikaʻi i ke kahua mokulele mai nā wahi e like me Jumla, Simikot, Rara, Dolpa, Bajura, Sanfebagar, Salle, a me Kathmandu.

He waiwai ke kahua mokulele i ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka mākaʻikaʻi o Nepal. He wahi koʻikoʻi ia i loko o ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi o Nepal a hāʻawi i kahi wahi huakaʻi nui no nā malihini India e kipa ana iā Kailash Mansarovar ma Tibet. He wahi hoʻomaka ʻo Nepalgunj no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā ʻano kūlohelohe kokoke. Mai kēia kahua mokulele, hiki i nā ala hele wāwae ke lawe iā ʻoe i nā ʻāina nani a me nā wahi waiwai moʻomeheu.

5. Jomsom Airport - ʻO ke kahua mokulele ʻoluʻolu loa ma Nepal

ʻO Jomsom Airport kahi kahua mokulele kīwila ma Mustang, ka Apana ʻo Gandaki, Nepal. ʻO ia ka ʻīpuka nui i ka ʻāina ʻo Upper Mustang a ʻo ia wale nō ke kahua mokulele ma ia wahi. Aia ke kahua mokulele ma kahi kiʻekiʻe loa ma 2736 mika a i ʻole 8976 kapuaʻi. He 810 mika ka lōʻihi o ke kahua mokulele a he 20 mika ka laulā, pale ʻia me ka asphalt.

Hoʻolālā ʻia ia no nā mokulele māmā a hoʻohana ʻia e Tara Air a me Summit Air. Aia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka puʻu, hiki i ke kahua mokulele ʻo Jomsom ke maʻalahi i nā makani kiʻekiʻe a me nā kūlana ʻino koʻikoʻi, kahi e paʻakikī ai nā mokulele.

Aia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka puʻu, pilikia ʻo Jomsom Airport i nā makani kiʻekiʻe a me nā kūlana ʻino o ka wā, kahi e paʻakikī ai nā hana lele. Aia ka mokulele ma kahi mauna kua'āina, kokoke i ka palena Tibet. Aia ka pūʻali koa Nepal e mālama pono i nā mea.

ʻOiai kona mau pilikia, pono ke kahua mokulele ʻo Jomsom no ke komo ʻana i ka ʻāina Mustang. He moʻomeheu kū hoʻokahi a me ka ʻāina ʻo Mustang kahi e makemake ai nā poʻe he nui e ʻimi. A inā makemake ʻoe i ka huakaʻi, ua like ʻo Jomsom i ka hoʻomaka ʻana no nā hana kupanaha.

Ke haʻalele nei i kēia kahua mokulele, nā ala no ka hele wāwae e alakaʻi i nā wahi nani ma ka wahi ʻo Mustang, e hāʻawi ana i nā hālāwai moʻomeheu he nui a me nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi. No laila, inā mākaukau ʻoe e ʻike i nā hiʻohiʻona nani, ʻo Jomsom Airport ka wahi hoʻomaka no ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kāu huakaʻi i loko o ka wahi ʻo Mustang!

ʻO ka helu mokulele ʻo JMO, a ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe he 2736 mika. Ma nā huaʻōlelo mokulele, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ʻo VNJS.

6. Simikot Airport- ʻO kekahi o nā mokulele nani loa ma Nepal

ʻAʻole ʻo Simikot airport ka ʻoi loa, akā maikaʻi loa! Aia ia ma ka moku ʻo Humla, kekahi o nā wahi kaʻawale loa ma Nepal. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he hana pupule, he mea nui ia no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi no ka mea ʻo ia ka wahi hoʻomaka no ka huakaʻi i ka mauna Kailash ma Tibet. I kēia manawa, liʻiliʻi wale nā ​​mokulele mai Nepalgunj Airport a Simikot.

Aia ʻo Simikot Airport i IMK (IATA) a me VNST (ICAO) a piʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2818 mika. ʻO ia wale nō ke ala e hiki ai i ka poʻe ke komo a puka i waho o kēia wahi mamao no ka mea ʻaʻohe alanui e hoʻopili ai iā Nepal a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe.

He mea kūikawā kēia kahua mokulele ʻoiai e lawe iā ʻoe mai nā pāpū pālahalaha o ka Terai i nā mauna o Nepal i ka manawa. ʻO ke ala holo ma Simikot he 549 mika ka loa a he 20 mika ka laula. No ka poʻe makemake e holoholo, ʻo Simikot Airport kahi e hoʻomaka ai kāu huakaʻi. ʻO ia ke ala huakaʻi hele i ka mauna Kailash, ke ala huakaʻi kaulana ma Tibet.

No laila, inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i nā hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha a me nā wahi kūʻokoʻa e hele ai, ʻo Simikot Airport kahi e hoʻomaka ai! A inā ʻoe ma laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ala ea e like me Sita Air, Tara Air, Summit Air, a me Nepal Airlines.

7. Bharatpur Airport - ʻO ka puka i nā mea hihiu hoihoi o Nepal

He kahua mokulele ʻo Bharatpur ma Bharatpur, ka moku ʻo Chitwan ma Nepal. Ua hoʻomaka ka mokulele i ka makahiki 1961 a ua kūleʻa i ka hana ʻana i nā wā āpau. He 1200 mika ka lōʻihi a me ka laula he 30 mika, kūpono i nā mokulele liʻiliʻi. He kahua kaʻa kaʻa nui ka mokulele.

ʻO kekahi mau mokulele mokulele, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Buddha Airlines a me Yeti Airlines i a mai Bharatpur Airport. Mai Kathmandu, hāʻawi ia i nā ʻano wikiwiki loa e hele i Chitwan, kahi wahi mākaʻikaʻi kaulana me nā wahi e like me Chitwan National Park. ʻO ka helu mokulele ʻo BHR, a ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo VNBP ma nā huaʻōlelo mokulele.

No ka poʻe aloha huakaʻi, pili maikaʻi ʻo Bharatpur a lilo ia i wahi huakaʻi maikaʻi loa no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā wahi kokoke. Mai kēia kahua mokulele, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kekahi mau ala hele wāwae i nā ʻāina nani a me nā wahi moʻomeheu. No laila, inā ʻoe e lele a hoʻolālā paha no kahi huakaʻi leʻaleʻa, ʻo Bharatpur Airport kahi kahi e hoʻomaka ai i kāu huakaʻi!

8. Gautam Buddha International Airport - New International Airport o Nepal

ʻO ke kahua mokulele hou ʻē aʻe ma Nepal e mālama ana i nā poʻe holo kaʻa e hele ana a puni ʻo Bhairahawa. Ma mua o kona hoʻomaka ʻana, pono nā huakaʻi e huakaʻi i ka mamao 270 km mai Tribhuvan International Airport.

ʻO ke kahua mokulele i hoʻomaka hou ʻia i ka makahiki 2022 ua hāʻawi i kahi ala huakaʻi maʻalahi no ka poʻe huakaʻi hele i Birgunj a i Kathmandu no kā lākou mau mokulele. Ma ke ʻano he ʻīpuka nui no nā malihini a me nā malihini kūloko, ua hoʻowalewale ʻia ke kahua mokulele i nā mākaʻikaʻi mai nā wahi like ʻole o Nepal.

No ka poʻe ʻoliʻoli, ʻo kēia kahua mokulele kahi hoʻomaka no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā wahi a puni. Mai ʻaneʻi, nā ala hele wāwae e lawe iā ʻoe i nā hiʻohiʻona nani a hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi ʻono o ka subculture pololei o Nepal.

ʻO ka helu mokulele ʻo BWA, i kapa ʻia ʻo VNBW ma nā huaʻōlelo mokulele. No laila, inā ʻoe e lele ana a i ʻole e hoʻolālā ana i kahi ʻike, ua mākaukau ʻo Gautam Buddha International Airport e hoʻokipa iā ʻoe!

9. Talcha Airport - Ke kahua mokulele weliweli loa ma ka honua

ʻO ke kahua mokulele ʻo Talcha (Rara Airport) ka ʻīpuka no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e makemake e ʻike i nā mea kupanaha o ka ʻāina. Kaulana ʻo ia kekahi o nā kahua mokulele weliweli loa o ka honua ma ke kiʻekiʻe o 2720 mika, ua paʻakikī ka mokulele i nā ala hoʻokuʻu a pae ʻana.

ʻOiai ʻo kona wahi mamao a me nā pōʻino, ua hāʻawi ʻo Talcha Airport i kahi pilina koʻikoʻi mai ka makahiki 2003, e hāʻawi maʻalahi i ka poʻe huakaʻi i nā wai maʻemaʻe o Lake Rara, kahi mea kupanaha maoli e huki ai i ka poʻe malihini a me nā mea hoihoi āpau.

ʻO Talcha Airport kahi alahele me ka lōʻihi o 570 mika a me ka laulā o 20. ʻO nā hoʻoponopono o ke kahua mokulele ʻo THL (IATA) a me VNTR (ICAO). ʻO nā mokulele e like me Tara Air, Sita Air, Summit Air, a me Nepal Airlines mai Nepalgunj a i Talcha Airport, ʻo ia wale nō ka mokulele e pili ana.

Hiki i ke kahua mokulele ke hoʻokipa i ʻelua mau mokulele D228-style a he 2312 mau mika square ka nui o ka hull. Hana ʻia ke alahele a me ka apron i ke koʻo asphalt. No ka poʻe hauʻoli, ʻo Talcha Airport kahi ʻīpuka i nā huakaʻi exotic. Mai ʻaneʻi, hiki i nā ala hele wāwae ke lawe iā ʻoe i nā hiʻohiʻona nani, me ka Lake Rara kupaianaha.

He manawa kūpono ia e ʻike ai i ka nani maoli a me ka moʻomeheu o Nepal. No laila, no kahi ʻano huakaʻi ʻē aʻe, ʻo Talcha Airport kahi e hoʻomaka ai kāu huakaʻi ma nā ʻāina mamao a nani!

10. Dolpa Airport - Hoʻohui i nā huakaʻi me Incredible Dolpo

Ke lawelawe nei ke kahua mokulele ʻo Dolpa Juphal i ka lehulehu ma Dolpa mai ka makahiki 1975. Aia ia ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2503 mika. Ma muli o kona kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, hāʻawi ia i nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi. He mau mokulele maʻamau ʻo Dolpa Airport i Nepalgunj a me Surkhet, ʻo ia kekahi o nā mokulele liʻiliʻi i hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ʻia ma Nepal.

ʻO kēia ka mea e maʻalahi ai ke ola no nā kamaʻāina a he ala maikaʻi loa ia no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e ʻimi i nā wahi liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā mokulele i ke kahua mokulele ʻo Dolpa e hāʻawi i kahi ʻike poina no ka poʻe huakaʻi, ʻoi aku ka poʻe makemake e ʻimi iā Upper Dolpo, kekahi o nā wahi huakaʻi kaulana loa ma Nepal.

Aia ʻo Dolpa Airport ma ka ʻāina ʻo Dolpo nani, e hāʻawi ana i kahi ʻīpuka i nā wahi nani he nui. ʻO ia wale nō ke ala ea e hiki aku ai i ka loko Shey Phoksundo a me Shey Phoksundo National Park. ʻO ke kahua mokulele hoʻi ka wahi hoʻomaka no ka hele wāwae ma ka ʻāina ʻo Dolpo.

He ala holo kaʻa ʻo Dolpa ma kahi o 560 mika ka lōʻihi a me 20 mika ka laulā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe i kāna mau lula DOP (IATA) a me VNDP (ICAO). Hiki i ke kahua mokulele ke hoʻokipa i ʻelua mau mokulele DHC6-style a he apron ka nui o 2400 square meters. ʻO Tara Air wale nō, Sita Air, Nepal Airlines, a me Summit Air i ke kahua mokulele ʻo Dolpa.

No laila, inā ʻoe e huakaʻi a makemake paha e ʻimi i ka nani o Dolpo, ʻo Dolpa Airport kahi kahi e hoʻomaka ai i kāu huakaʻi!

Panina

He mea koʻikoʻi nā kahua mokulele ma Nepal no ka mea e kōkua lākou i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa a e maʻalahi i ka poʻe e hele, inā paha lākou e noho ana a kipa paha. ʻO ka mea nui loa ʻo Kathmandu's Tribhuvan International Airport, e like me ka ʻīpuka nunui i Nepal.

Hoʻohui ia i ke kapikala me nā ʻāina like ʻole, i mea maikaʻi loa no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi a me nā ʻoihana. A laila, aia nā mokulele liʻiliʻi e like me Lukla, Pokhara, a me Jomsom, e like me nā wahi hoʻomaha nui no nā mokulele liʻiliʻi.

ʻO kēia mau mokulele ka wahi hoʻomaka no kahi huakaʻi mauna kupaianaha, e like me ke kipa ʻana i Everest Base Camp a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻana i nā himalayas Annapurna. ʻO ka pili kokoke o kēia mau mokulele he mea maʻalahi ia i ka poʻe e hele mai mai nā wahi a pau e hauʻoli i nā hiʻohiʻona nani o Nepal. No laila, me kēia mau mokulele kupaianaha a me nā ala hele wāwae, ua lilo ʻo Nepal i wahi hoʻomaha no nā ʻano huakaʻi āpau!