ʻO Imja Tse (Island Peak) - Ka Moemoe Himalayan Huna

Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka inoa ʻo Imja Tse? Manaʻo wau ʻaʻole ka hapa nui o ʻoukou. Ke noʻonoʻo ka poʻe i ka hele wāwae a i ʻole ka piʻi ʻana ma Nepal, ʻo nā inoa mua i hiki i ka naʻau ke maʻamau ʻO Mount Everest, Hoomoana Base Annapurna (ABC), Mardi Himal, Manaslu, a ʻO Langtang. ʻO ia nā mea kaulana - nā mauna i kamaʻilio ʻia e nā mea a pau, nā mea āu e ʻike ai ma nā pepa huakaʻi, nā wikiō YouTube, a me nā mele pāpaho.

Akā, ma hope o kēia mau pilikua e waiho ana kekahi pōhaku makamae-he mauna e like me ke kupua, a ʻoi aku ka nani. ʻO Imja Tse ia, i kapa ʻia ʻo Island Peak. Kū kiʻekiʻe ma 6,189 mau mika (20,305 ft), ʻo Island Peak kahi hōʻailona maoli o ka huakaʻi, ka wiwo ʻole, a me ka nani Himalayan.

ʻAʻole paha ʻo ia ka mauna kiʻekiʻe loa ma Nepal, akā hopu ʻo ia i kahi mea kūikawā ʻē aʻe - kahi leʻaleʻa mālie, makaʻala, a me ka maluhia e haʻahaʻa a hoʻoikaika.

Ma kēia moʻomanaʻo, ʻike ʻoe i ke kumu ʻo Imja Tse kekahi o nā waiwai huna ʻoi loa o ka Himalayas - he moeʻuhane no kēlā me kēia ʻimi huakaʻi e ʻaʻa e nānā ma mua o ka mea maʻamau.

No ke aha ka inoa ʻo "Island Peak"?

ʻAʻole paha i like ke kiʻekiʻe o Island Peak e like me Everest, akā lawe ʻia ia i ka ʻuhane like o ka huakaʻi. Ke kū haʻaheo nei kēia mauna i loko o ka puʻuwai o ka Khumbu māhele, puni e na pilikua like Lhotse, Makalu, a Ama Dablam.

Mai kahi lōʻihi aku, ua like ia me kahi mokupuni e lana ana i loko o ke kai hau - ʻo ia ke kumu i loaʻa ai kona inoa, Island Peak, na kahi Pelekane Piʻi. Kapa ʻia e ka poʻe kamaʻāina ʻo Imja Tse, ʻo ia hoʻi "ka mauna o ke awawa Imja.” He wahi ia e ʻoi aku ka leo o ka leo ma mua o nā huaʻōlelo - a kahi e like ai kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu e like me ka hele ʻana i loko o kahi kāleka.

Ka Huakai i ka Puke Mokupuni

Hoʻomaka kāu huakaʻi me ke ala maʻamau o Everest Base Camp. Ma hope o ka lele ʻana i Lukla, e hele ʻoe ma waena o nā kauhale Sherpa ikaika - ʻO Namche Bazaar, Tengboche, a me Dingboche — ʻoiai e nānā ana iā Everest, Lhotse, a me Ama Dablam e piʻi aʻe ma luna ou e like me nā kiaʻi o ka lani.

mai ka Chhukung kauhale (4,730 m), hoʻomaka ka piʻi maoli. ʻO kēia kahi e haʻalele ai nā mea hele wāwae i ka ʻoluʻolu o nā hale hoʻokipa a komo i ka honua o nā hale lole, nā kaula, a me nā glaciers. ʻO ka piʻi ʻana i Island Peak Base Camp he pōkole akā hauʻoli, hoʻopuni ʻia e nā paia hau nui a me nā piko keʻokeʻo pau ʻole e ʻālohilohi ana i ka lā.

Piʻi Moku Mokupuni

ʻO ka piʻi ʻana i Island Peak Base Camp pōkole akā hoʻohauʻoli. E hele ʻoe i nā ʻāpana ʻāʻī, e hele ma nā pali hau, a e piʻi i kahi poʻo pali kokoke i ka piko me nā kaula a me nā crampons. A laila, hikiwawe - i ka puka ʻana o ka lā - wehe ka honua.

Mai ka piko o Imja Tse, ʻike ʻoe i kahi panorama e like me nā wahi ʻē aʻe ma ka Honua: Mount Everest, Lhotse, Nuptse, Makalu, and Baruntse - nā pilikua o ka ʻāina Khumbu - a puni ʻoe. I kēlā manawa, kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu, kēlā me kēia hanu, kēlā me kēia auneke o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana e manaʻo pono ia.

No ke aha ʻoe e piʻi ai iā Imja Tse

Ua kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo Island Peak he “hele wāwae peak”, akā, mai hoʻopunipuni kēlā iā ʻoe. Pono ia i ka hoʻoikaika kino maikaʻi, nā mākau mauna kumu, a me ka manaʻo paʻa. He nui ka poʻe piʻi e hoʻohana ia i ko lākou piko Himalaya mua, ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā piko kiʻekiʻe e like me Lobuche a i ʻole ʻo Ama Dablam. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e lilo i mea piʻi mauna ʻoihana, akā pono ʻoe e mākaukau no kahi paʻakikī - ma ke kino a me ka noʻonoʻo.

As kamaʻāina aku nei au,

“E hoʻomaka i ka ʻōlelo, ऊ पाउँछ।”
("ʻO ka poʻe e kali a hana me ke ahonui e lanakila.")

Pae Paʻa

Ua helu ʻia ka Piʻi Mokupuni (Imja Tse) ma ke ʻano he haʻahaʻa a paʻakikī, e hana ana ia i kekahi o na puʻu mauna hoʻolauna kaulana loa ma Nepal. ʻOiai ua kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo ia he "trekking peak," ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia - ʻo ka piʻi hope loa e pili ana i nā kūlana alpine maoli e koi ai i ka ikaika, ke akamai, a me ka noʻonoʻo.
Paʻa kino

ʻO ka huakaʻi hele Ke kahua hoʻomoana o Island Peak (5,100 m) hahai i ke ala like me ka ʻO Everest Base Camp huakaʻi a hiki i Dingboche, no laila ua maʻalahi nā lā mua no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi kūpono.

Eia nō naʻe, i ka piʻi ʻana o ke kiʻekiʻe, hiki i ka ea liʻiliʻi a me nā pae oxygen hoʻemi ke hoʻoikaika i kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu. Paʻakikī loa ka lā piko - hoʻomaka pinepine ka poʻe piʻi ma kahi o 2:00–3:00 AM a hoʻolimalima. Nā hola 8-10 piʻi a hoʻi i lalo.

ʻO nā ʻaʻe o ka glacier kiʻekiʻe, nā pali hau, a me kahi puʻu haiki i hoʻohui pū i ka hauʻoli a me ka luhi.

No ka mālama ʻana i kēia, pono ka poʻe piʻi i ke kūlana kino maikaʻi me ka hoʻomanawanui ikaika, ke kaulike, a me ka ikaika wāwae. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa cardio maʻamau (e like me ka holo ʻana, ka piʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ke kaʻa kaʻa) ma mua o ka piʻi ʻana.

Paʻa ʻenehana

ʻOiai ʻaʻole koi ʻo Island Peak i ka ʻike mauna kiʻekiʻe, koi ia i ka ʻike loea kumu.

Eia nā mea e hoʻomākaukau ai ka poʻe piʻi:

kaula hana: Hoʻohana i nā kaula paʻa a me nā jumars (piʻi) ma nā pali hau.
Hoʻohana ʻia ke koʻi hau a me ka crampon: Pono no ka paʻa a me ka huki ʻana ma luna o ke poʻo hau.
Hoʻokele Crevasse: Ke hele ʻana i nā alapiʻi a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kaula palekana ma nā māwae glacier.
kuapuu piko: ʻO ka ʻaoʻao hope he kuapo haiki, ʻike ʻia me nā hiʻohiʻona kamahaʻo - akā pohihihi - ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua.

Hāʻawi ka hapa nui o nā hui alakaʻi i kahi kau hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma mua o ka piʻi ʻana ma ke kahua hoʻomoana, kahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai ka poʻe piʻi i nā ʻenehana kaula, nā kaʻina hana palekana, a me nā kumu piʻi hau ma mua o ka pana ʻana i ka piko.

Altitude a me Acclimatization

ʻO kekahi pilikia nui ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka piko ma 6,189 mika (20,305 ft) ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ka pae o ka oxygen ma kahi o ka hapalua o ka ʻilikai. Me ka ʻole o ka acclimatization kūpono, hiki i ka poʻe piʻi ke piʻi i ka maʻi kiʻekiʻe, ke poʻo, ka nausea, a i ʻole ka noʻonoʻo.

ʻO ia ke kumu i komo ai ka hapa nui o nā huakaʻi:

Nā lā hoʻomaha/acclimatization ma Namche Bazaar a me Dingboche.
ʻO kahi piʻi mālie me ka manawa e hoʻoponopono ai i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO kahi huakaʻi ʻo Everest Base Camp ma mua o ka Island Peak e kūkulu hou i ka acclimatization.

Paʻakikī noʻonoʻo

He mea koʻikoʻi ka pilikia psychological. Hiki i nā mahana anu, nā hoʻomaka mua, a me nā lā lōʻihi o ka piko hiki ke hoʻāʻo i ka hoʻoikaika a me ke ahonui. Pono ka poʻe piʻi e hoʻoikaika i ka luhi a me ka maopopo ʻole ʻoiai e hilinaʻi ana i kā lākou alakaʻi a noho mālie i ka wā hiki ʻole ke ʻike.

E like me hoʻokahi 'Ōlelo pinepine ke alakaʻi Sherpa:

"ʻAʻole pili ʻo Climbing Island Peak i ka ikaika wale nō - pili ia i ka naʻau a me ka haʻahaʻa."

No ke aha he moeʻuhane Himalayan ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo Island Peak

ʻAʻole ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe wale nō ke kiʻekiʻe o Imja Tse - ʻo ia ka huakaʻi e hāʻawi ai. E pili ana ia i ka hele ʻana ma nā ala kahiko, ka noho ʻana i nā hale hoʻokipa Sherpa mahana, a me ka manaʻo i ka ikaika ʻuhane o ka Himalayas.

ʻAʻole like me nā piʻi pāʻoihana ʻē aʻe, manaʻo pilikino ʻo Island Peak. He moʻolelo ko kēlā me kēia piʻi ma ʻaneʻi - ka wiwo ʻole, ka haʻahaʻa, a me ka pilina me ke ʻano. E like me ka ʻōlelo a kekahi alakaʻi Sherpa me ka ʻakaʻaka, "ʻAʻole kāhea nā mauna i nā mea a pau - ʻo ka poʻe wale nō e hoʻolohe iā lākou.

ʻO ka wā maikaʻi loa e kipa aku ai

ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa e piʻi ai i ka Island Peak ʻo ia ka wā waipuna (Malaki–Mei) a Hāʻulelau (September–November). Hāʻawi kēia mau kau i ka lani maʻemaʻe, nā mahana ʻoluʻolu, a me nā hiʻohiʻona nani. Hiki nō hoʻi nā piʻi hoʻoilo, akā koi lākou i ka ʻike a me ka hoʻomākaukau.

He Manaʻo no ka poʻe piʻi e hiki mai ana

E hoʻomākaukau i kou kino - kūkulu i ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka ikaika.

E lawe i kou manawa e acclimatize.
Piʻi mau me kahi alakaʻi akamai.
A ʻo ka mea nui loa - e hauʻoli i kēlā me kēia manawa.
No ka mea, ua ʻike ʻoe i ka honua mai ka piko o Island Peak, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike hou i ke ola ma ke ʻano like.

hope aipoalani

ʻAʻole ʻo Imja Tse he mauna wale nō - he moʻolelo ia o ka wiwo ʻole, ka ʻimi a me ka pilina me ka Himalayas. He moeʻuhane no ka poʻe makemake e hele ma mua o nā ala kaulana a ʻike i kahi mea maoli. No laila, i ka manawa aʻe e kamaʻilio kekahi e pili ana iā Everest a i ʻole Annapurna, minoʻaka a ʻōlelo -

"Ua lohe anei ʻoe i ka Island Peak? No ka mea, ma laila ke ola o ka huakaʻi maoli."