Tafiyar Dutsen Everest - Kwanaki 55

Dutsen Everest Summit Curiosities

Dutsen Everest yana kan iyakar Tibet da Nepal, wanda aka sani da shi Nepali kamar Sagarmata, Chomolungma ga Tibet, da Everest ga sauran duniya.

Dutsen ne baya daina girma kuma yana ci gaba da haɓaka haɓakarsa da 4 mm kowace shekara saboda yawaitar karon faranti na Eurasian da Indiya da kuma motsin girgizar kasa na yau da kullun.

In 1852, an fara kiransa Summit XV, amma a cikin 1865, An sake masa suna Everest don girmama gadon Sir George Everest, Janar na Indiya na Burtaniya.

Yunkurin farko na kayar da kolin Dutsen Everest wani balaguro ne na Biritaniya ya yi a cikin 1920s. A ciki 1924, George Mallory da Andrew Irvine sun yi ƙoƙari su kai kololuwar, amma ƙoƙarinsu ya ƙare cikin bala'i.

An gano gatari Irvine a cikin 1933 a 8,461 m, yayin da aka sami ragowar Mallory a cikin 1999 a 8,157 m. Don haka, har yanzu tambayar ta kasance ko sun kai ga taron ko kuma a’a.

Wannan ya sa Sir Edmund Hilary da Tenzing Norgay sune farkon wadanda suka tabbatar da hawa dutsen na Dutsen Everest. Wanda ya fara hawan Everest ba tare da amfani da iskar oxygen ba shi ne dan kasar Italiya mai suna Reinhold Messner a shekara ta 1978. Bayan shekaru biyu, a cikin 1980, ya kuma sami nasarar hawan dutsen solo na farko.

Ya zuwa yau, an kusa kaiwa ga taron kolin Dutsen Everest Sau 12000 ta mutane 7000, tare da dawowa don ƙarin hawan hawa.

Shin farashin Izinin Hawan Dutsen Everest ya karu?

Ee, Gwamnatin Nepal ta haura farashin izinin hawa Dutsen Everest daga Dalar Amurka 11,000 zuwa USD 15,000 kowane mai hawa. The Sarauta fee ga masu hawan kasashen waje daga hanyar kudu ta Nepal don spring watanni Maris, Afrilu, da Mayu za su kasance USD 15000, kuma ga kaka watanni na Satumba, Oktoba, da Nuwamba za su zama USD 7000 ga kowane mai hawa, wanda a da USD 5500.

Haka kuma, da hunturu hawa a lokacin Disamba, Janairu, da Fabrairu, da kuma ruwan sama hawan a lokacin Yuni, Yuli, da Agusta kuma sun kasance ƙara daga $ 2,750 zuwa $ 3,750. Za a fara aiwatar da waɗannan sabbin jadawalin kuɗin fito daga Satumba 1, 2025.

Har ila yau, a baya, izinin hawan Mt. Everest ya kasance yana aiki har tsawon kwanaki 75, amma yanzu ya kasance rage zuwa kwanaki 55. An tsara duk waɗannan sabbin dokoki don daidaita ayyukan hawan hawa a kan mafi tsayin Himalaya don kiyaye muhallinta da amincin masu hawan.

Kudin Hawan Dutsen Everest

Baya ga takardar izinin hawa hawa, gwamnati ta kafa ka'idojin kula da shara da kuma biyan kuɗin jami'an haɗin gwiwa. Kowane mai hawa yana buƙatar biya USD 4000 don sarrafa shara akan Everest, wanda za'a iya dawowa amma yakamata a yi la'akari da farashi.

Hakazalika, kowane mai hawa dole ne ya dawo da shararsa zuwa Everest Base Camp daga manyan sansanonin I, II, III, da IV don zubar da su yadda ya kamata. Don wannan dalili, ya kamata a yi amfani da jakunkuna masu ɓarna don tara shara a cikin tudu masu tsayi.

Game da matsayin jami'in haɗin gwiwa da kuma kuɗin su, za su tabbatar da amincin masu hawan hawa da kuma tabbatar da cewa kowane mai hawa ya bi ƙa'idodin da aka aiwatar. Kudinsu gabaɗaya ya bambanta amma gabaɗaya ya kasance kusan USD 3000 kowace ƙungiya.

Bugu da ƙari, ƙila za ku iya kashe kuɗi USD dubu goma don siye ko hayar kayan aiki da kayan aiki masu mahimmanci, USD 550 don ƙarin oxygen kowace kwalba, Da kuma sirri inshora wanda zai iya kashewa har zuwa USD 5000.

Life Himalaya Trekking zai sarrafa duk dabaru da farashi amma zai ware na sirri kudi, visa da jirgin sama na kasa da kasa, na sirri inshora, na sirri kayan bukata, da abinci a Kathmandu. Saboda haka, mun saita jimlar farashi akan USD 59991 ga mutum don balaguron mu na Dutsen Everest ba tare da boye kudade ba.

Matakan Balaguron Dutsen mu na Everest tare da haɓakawa

Matakin Farko (Ranar 1 zuwa Rana ta 14)

Tafiya har zuwa Everest Base Camp bin hanyar al'ada ta Lukla, Pakding, Namche, Debuche, Dingboche, da Lobuche
An shirya hutu da ranakun haɓakawa a Kathmandu, Namche, Dingboche, da Everest Base Camp

Mataki na Biyu (Ranar 15 zuwa Rana ta 17)

Lobuche Gabas Hau tare da Juyawa na Farko

Komawa daga Everest Base Camp zuwa Lobuche, Lobuche High Camp, da Attack Attack, sannan komawa zuwa Lobuche.

Mataki na Uku (Ranar 18 zuwa Rana ta 21)

Yi tafiya daga Lobuche zuwa Everest Base Camp, hutawa, da horo

Mataki na Hudu (Ranar 22 zuwa Rana ta 26)

Juyawa ta biyu tsakanin Everest Base Camp da Camp I, II, III, da IV

• Hawan Camp I daga Everest Base Camp
• Hawan Camp II daga Camp I
• Huta a Camp II
• Haura zuwa Camp III kuma ku koma Camp II
• Komawa zuwa Everest Base Camp

Mataki na biyar (Ranar 27 zuwa Rana ta 32)

Acclimatization

Zaɓin zama a Everest Base Camp ko komawa zuwa ƙananan Sherpa

Mataki na shida (Ranar 33 zuwa Rana ta 44)

Babban Turawa

• Hawan zuwa Camp I da Camp II
• Huta a Camp II
• Hawan zuwa Camp III
• Hawan zuwa Camp IV
• Harin Koli da Sauka zuwa Camp IV
• Sauka zuwa Camp 2 (6,400m/21,000ft)
• Saukowa zuwa Sansanin Gindi

NB

Da fatan za a fahimci cewa matakan da muka bayyana a sama don balaguron Dutsen Everest na iya bambanta, saboda kowane mai hawa yana da ikon jurewa da daidaitawa zuwa tsayin Himalayan.

Hakanan, jagorar Sherpa na Life Himalaya Trekking zai sami cikakken ikon soke ko canza kowane matakai don tabbatar da amincin kowane mai hawa. Ƙungiyarmu za ta yi ƙoƙarin tafiya bisa ga shirin; duk da haka, ana buƙatar sassauci saboda rashin tabbas a cikin manyan koli sama da 8000 m.

Me yasa za ku amince da Tafiya ta Rayuwar Himalaya don Balaguron Hawan Dutsen Everest?

Life Himalaya Trekking wata ingantacciyar hukumar tafiya ce a Nepal yayi 200 hutu Categories kuma ya kasance yana kasuwanci sama da shekaru goma. An yi rajista tare da Hukumar Yawon shakatawa ta Nepal, muna gudanar da balaguron Dutsen Everest tsawon shekaru da yawa.

Tsawon shekaru, mun tara ƙware sosai a wannan fanni. Don Balaguron Dutsen Everest, muna jaddada mahimmancin kafa ƙungiya mai ƙarfi, don haka ba ku damar samun fa'ida mai yawa yayin hawan Everest.

Tafiyarmu ta Dutsen Everest ita ce jagorar ƙwararrun jagororin dutse (Sherpas na gida) wadanda 'yan asalin yankin ne. Su ne ba wai kawai an horar da su ba amma kuma suna da sanye take da ɗimbin ilimi mai amfani.

Zasu so tabbatar da amincin kowane mai hawa hawa da kuma haifar da yanayi mai kyau, yarda da juna, da ingantaccen aiki tare da ingantaccen sadarwa ta hanyoyi biyu tsakanin ma'aikata da membobin ƙungiyar.

Mun kuma yi imani da shirya ƙananan ƙungiyoyin masu hawa dutsen wanda ƙwararrun shugabanninmu za su jagoranta waɗanda za su iya ba da amsa da kyau ga yanayi masu haɗari.

Don haka, yayin tafiyar hawan ku ta Dutsen Everest, za ku iya mai da hankali kan hawan ku ne kawai yayin dogaro da ƙwarewar jagorar Sherpa da manajan balaguro.

M aminci matakan za a yi amfani da ko'ina cikin tsaunin Dutsen Everest, don haka yana ba ku rabon abokin ciniki-zuwa-Sherpa, tare da ƙungiyoyin iyaka zuwa matsakaicin hawa shida.

Mun kuma bayar da a cikakke shiryar ga kowane mai hawa game da ingantaccen shiri na jiki da tunani. Muna ba da fifikon tsari mai kyau, ingantaccen dabaru, da juriya.

Ko da yake sa'a za ta zama mahimmin al'amari a cikin balaguron mu na Dutsen Everest, ƙungiyarmu za ta yi iya ƙoƙarinta don taimaka wa kowane mai hawan dutse ya cimma burinsa na yin nasara a kan Dutsen Everest Summit.

Don Balaguron Dutsen Everest, muna ba ku-

• Mu shekaru da yawa na gwaninta a manyan balaguron koli
• Mafi kyawun mafi kyawun jagororin Sherpa da masu ɗako
• A 1-1 Jagorar Sherpa zuwa rabon abokin ciniki
• An ƙarin acclimatization kafin Everest tare da hawan Lobuche Gabas
• Ƙarin iskar oxygen ga kowane mai hawa
• Gudanar da ceto na gaggawa
• Keɓantaccen farashi ba tare da ɓoyayyun kudade ba
• Mataimaki ga wani kyakkyawan ƙungiyar ƴan dako da dafa abinci
• Best dabaru a lokacin balaguron Dutsen Everest
• Gudanar da ceton gaggawa
• Mafi kyawun kayan zango, janareta, panel na hasken rana, da tanti don manyan sansani
• Duk kayan aikin da ake buƙata sai dai naku

Haɓaka Balaguron Dutsen Everest tare da Jirgin Helicopter zuwa kuma daga Lukla ko Pheriche

Idan kuna so, zaku iya uzuri kanku daga karkacewar Ramechhap yayin tafiya zuwa Lukla kuma zaɓi jirgin helikwafta kai tsaye daga Kathmandu. Wannan ba kawai zai adana lokacinku ba amma zai kuma samar muku da ƙarin hutu da jadawalin tafiya mai sassauƙa.

Kuna iya zaɓar hawan da aka raba ko hawan helikwafta mai zaman kansa don ƙaramin ƙarin caji. Hakanan zaka iya zaɓar tashi kai tsaye daga Pheriche zuwa Lukla ko Kathmandu bayan ka kammala balaguron Dutsen Everest, don haka guje wa doguwar hanya ta dawowa.

Da fatan za a sanar da mu tukuna lokacin da kuka tanadi balaguron Dutsen Everest don mu tabbatar da an shirya muku hawan helikwafta akan lokaci.

Mafi kyawun Lokacin Hawan Dutsen Everest

Lokacin bazara na Nepali na Maris, Afrilu, Da kuma Mayu kusan duk masu hawan dutse suna ɗaukar lokaci mafi fa'ida don hawan Dutsen Everest daga gefen Nepal.

Kusan kashi 96 na hawan kan Everest yana faruwa a ciki spring saboda mafi kyawun yanayin yanayin da yanayi ke haifarwa akan Everest. Akwai kwanciyar hankali, tsawon sa'o'in hasken rana, da matsakaicin zafi fiye da waɗanda aka samu a cikin kaka.

Bugu da ƙari, hanyar bazara zuwa Dutsen Everest Summit ya fi daidaito da tsaro. A wannan lokacin, zafin jiki zai yi zafi fiye da na sauran lokutan, kuma gangaren za su kasance mafi tsayi da kwanciyar hankali.

Musamman, ƙanƙarar Khumbu ta kasance a karye yayin da iskar hunturu ta kusa kawar da dusar ƙanƙara, ta samar da ƙasa mai ƙarfi. Hakanan za'a sami raguwar haɗarin dusar ƙanƙara da dusar ƙanƙara.

The kaka lokacin Satumba, Oktoba, da Nuwamba yana ba da dama kaɗan kawai don hawan Dutsen Everest, musamman a tsakiyar Oktoba. Domin sa'o'in hasken rana sun fara raguwa kuma zafin jiki ya fara raguwa yayin da lokacin hunturu ke gabatowa.

Lokacin bazara na Nepal na Yuni, Yuli, da Agusta, da lokacin sanyi na Nepali na Disamba, Janairu, da Fabrairu, suna da kashi 1 cikin dari na yunƙurin hawan Dutsen Everest.

In bazara, yanayin zafi ya fara zafi, narke dusar ƙanƙara da ƙanƙara, yana haifar da yanayi mai haɗari tare da dusar ƙanƙara mai yawa a tsayi mai tsayi, yayin da zuwan damina yana kawo ruwan sama mai yawa a ƙananan tudu. Wannan yana sa hawan ya zama haɗari sosai, kuma Icefall yana ƙara rashin kwanciyar hankali.

Lokacin sanyi na Nepal, a gefe guda, yana gabatar da sanyi mai tsanani a kan Everest, tare da yanayin zafi da zai iya jin kamar yana daskare kasusuwa. Ruwan dusar ƙanƙara mai yawa yana ɓoye ɓarna da ke haifar da haɗari masu haɗari. Sai dai idan kai gogaggen gwani ne kuma mai kwarin gwiwa ya kamata ka gwada balaguron hunturu na Dutsen Everest.

Mafi kyawun Wata da Rana don Hawan Dutsen Everest

Bayan kakar wasa, idan kuna mamakin mafi kyawun watan kuma mafi kyawun rana don samun nasarar cim ma balaguron Dutsen Everest, sannan sati na uku na watan Mayu kowace shekara tsaye a waje. Bisa kididdigar da aka yi, an ce. Kashi 80 cikin 100 na duk balaguron Dutsen Everest ana samun su ne tsakanin 15 da 27 ga Mayu.

Idan kuna son mu zama takamaiman, to Mayu 19th da Mayu 23rd sune kwanakin da aka fi so don hawan Everest. Duk da haka, kwanan wata da rana sun bambanta, ba shakka, sun dogara da yanayi, lafiya, da kuma yardar mai hawa.

Wahalar Matsayi na Dutsen Everest Summit

Balaguron Dutsen Everest babu shakka a kalubalen girman mutum, kuma dalili shi ne cewa yana daya daga cikin abubuwan al'ajabi na halitta guda bakwai na duniya wanda aka sanya shi a kan dandamali mafi girma na duniya.

Babban koli na Dutsen Everest shine 4E Himalayan Peak wanda aka keɓe kawai don masu zaman kansu kuma ƙwararrun masu hawa. Don haka, lallai ne kun cim ma nasarar nasarar AD (Assez Difficile/fairly hard) tsaunuka a kowane yanki na duniya.

Misalai kaɗan na iya zama dutsen Denali na Alaska, dutsen Elbrus na Rasha, dutsen Pakistan na K2, ko Cho Oyu ko Manaslu na Nepal.

Akwai da dama kalubale na fasaha, amma ƙarin haɗarin kuma za su fito ne daga tsayin daka sama da 8000 m, da saurin canzawa, yanayi mai ban tsoro, keɓewa daga duniya, da kuma babbar barazanar rashin lafiya.

Koyaya, ƙungiyar Trekking ta Life Himalayan ta tabbatar da sarrafa duk waɗannan ƙalubalen tare da ƙungiyar Sherpa na ban mamaki waɗanda za su kasance tare da ku a kowane ɓangare na balaguron Dutsen Everest.

Don haka, dole ne ku sami gogewar hawan hawa, wanda ya haɗa da sanin kayan aiki da wurare daban-daban da aka samu akan Everest. Hakanan dole ne ku saba da tsayin daka da balaguro mai tsayi, tare da kyakkyawan matakin lafiya, juriya, dacewa, da kwarjini.

Anan, ba za mu iya mantawa game da kololuwar Lobuche Gabas da muka haɗa don daidaitawar ku ba kafin ku yi ƙoƙarin hawan Dutsen Everest.

An ƙididdige wannan kololuwar PD+, yana mai da shi matsakaicin tsauni mai tsayi sama da 6000 m. Dangane da dukan hanyar balaguron Dutsen Everest, hanyar hanya ce mai matsakaicin matsakaicin nau'i ta II wacce ba ta haifar da wata barazana ta fasaha ba.

Babban Sashin Fasaha da Mafi wuya na Balaguron Dutsen Everest

Hanya daga Everest Base Camp zuwa Camp I

Hanyar da za a bi don isa sansanin I na Dutsen Everest Taron an ƙidaya a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mafi fa'ida ta fasaha da tauri saboda kewayawa da ake buƙata a kan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙanƙaramar Khumbu. Kasancewar tsatsauran ra'ayi da manyan kankara seracs yana sa hanyar ta fi haɗari.

Hanya daga Camp II zuwa Camp III

Wannan hanya tana ba da wani ƙalubale mai tsauri na fasaha akan balaguron Dutsen Everest saboda buƙatar hawan matakin karkata matakin 65 tare da bangon bangon fuskar Lhotse. Don yin sawu ya zama mayaudari, an yi shi da yadudduka na kankara.

Hanya daga Camp III zuwa Camp IV

Geneva Spur da za a ci karo da ita a kan hanyar zuwa Camp IV daga Camp III wani bangare ne mai hadari da fasaha. Ƙirƙirar dutse mai siffar anvil, buɗewa, mafi fallasa, ƙasa mai barazana, kuma yana ƙara ƙalubalen fasaha, inda ake buƙatar yin amfani da igiyoyi masu tsayi.

Hanyar hawa daga baranda zuwa taron Kudu

Sashe na ƙarshe kusa da taron koli na Kudu ba maɗaukaki ne kawai ba amma kuma maras ƙarfi, kunkuntar, da fallasa, tare da haɗarin faɗuwar dutse. Ana buƙatar faɗakarwa, saurin wucewa, guje wa cunkoso, da haƙuri akan wannan sashin.

Hanyar hawa daga Babban Taro na Kudu zuwa Matakin Hilary

Fiye da fasaha, wannan sashe na balaguron Dutsen Everest yana da haɗari saboda fuskar dutsen tsaye na 12 m na Hilary Step, inda aka kafa babban kwan fitila mai dusar ƙanƙara, yana ƙara haɗarin rushewa a ƙarƙashin babban taron jama'a.

Saukowa daga Dutsen Everest Summit

Idan kuna tunanin hawan Everest yana da kalubale, to, kada ku yi kuskure, saukowar zai zama mafi kalubale. Gajiya, yanayi mai tsauri, da guguwa ba zato ba tsammani na iya kai masu hawan hawa yin kuskure, wanda zai kai ga faɗuwar mita 3000 wanda ke iya zama mai mutuwa a wasu lokuta. Bayanai kawai na kashi 80 cikin 100 na abubuwan da suka faru a lokacin zuriya sun faɗi duka.

Shin za a iya hawan Dutsen Everest ba tare da kwarewa ba?

A'a, don Allah a fahimci cewa a An kafa sabon jagora tun wannan shekarar (2025) bayyana cewa a Mai hawan dutse mai niyya don isa Everest dole ne ya cika aƙalla mita 7000 a saman kololuwar kuma dole ne ya sami gogewar sanyi mai tsayi a Nepal. kafin yunƙurin balaguron Dutsen Everest.

Bayan haka, komai irin taimakon da za ku samu kuma ƙwararrun ƙungiyar Sherpa za su ba ku, a ƙarshe, ku ne ku ke gudanar da hawan da kansa.

Bugu da ƙari, za a sami ƙalubale masu yawa a kan hanya, musamman daga Yankin Mutuwa gaba. Bugu da ƙari, ya kamata ku sami damar yin ɓarna yayin sarrafa jakar baya mai nauyi, amfani da kayan hawan dutse, kuma ku iya isa haura da kansa.

Don haka wannan babban ƙalubale kuma baya sa hawan Everest ya yiwu ba tare da gogewa ba.

Ciwon Altitude/AMS lokacin Hawan Everest da Gudanarwa wanda Life Himalaya Trekking ya gabatar

Bari mu kasance da gaske, ba a tsara jikin ɗan adam don tsira da kyau fiye da 6000 m na dogon lokaci. A irin wannan tsayin daka, jiki yana gwagwarmaya don jimre wa ƙarancin iskar oxygen, yana haifar da bugun zuciya da sauri.

A yayin balaguron mu na Dutsen Everest, za mu wuce 5000 m, a ƙarshe za mu kai sama da 8000 m. Musamman, m 900 na ƙarshe daga Camp IV zuwa Dutsen Everest Summit ana kiransa da yankin Mutuwa.

Bugu da ƙari, zafin jiki zai faɗi tsakanin -20 ° C zuwa -40 ° C, tare da iska wanda a zahiri yana jin kamar guguwa. Don haka, rashin lafiya mai tsayi, wanda kuma aka sani da Ciwon tsaunuka/AMS, zai zama haɗari a duk lokacin hawan Dutsen Everest.

Wannan yanayin zai iya haifar da dizziness, tashin zuciya, amai, gajiya, asarar ci, da rudani, wanda zai iya haifar da edema na kwakwalwa da na huhu, wanda zai iya zama mai mutuwa.

Don haka, Trekking Life Himalaya yana ba da fifiko ga amincin kowane mai hawa ya jaddada haɓakawa a hankali zuwa tsayin daka. Mun sanya wani muhimmin yanki na lokaci a EBC tare da sauyawar jujjuyawa tsakanin Sansanin I, II, da III. Mun kuma kauce wa zama na dare a Camp IV.

Kafin mu kai kusan tsayin mita 5400 na EBC, mun hada da hutu da hutu a Kathmandu, Namche, da Dingboche, tare da yin hawan gwargwado.

Kuma, kafin tunkarar Dutsen Everest Summit da kanta, mun haɗa hawan Lobuche Gabas Peak, wanda ba wai kawai yana taimaka muku isassun haɓakawa ba amma yana haɓaka ƙwarewar hawan ku.

Haka kuma, ƙungiyar mu ta Sherpa da ke tafiya da hawa tare da ku tana da horo sosai kan kula da cututtuka masu tsayi. Jagoranmu da jagororin hawan mataimaka za su ci gaba da duba yanayin ku da lafiyar ku, bincika matakan iskar oxygen ɗin ku, da samar da kwalabe na 6 zuwa 8.

Kowane mai hawa zai ci gaba zuwa Everest ne kawai bayan jagoran hawan jagoranmu ya kasance da kwarin gwiwa kan lafiyarsu da shirye-shiryensu.

Hakanan tsarin kula da gaggawar mu yana da kyakkyawan shiri kuma ana iya aiwatar da shi nan da nan idan an buƙata.

Sauran Hatsarorin da ke Haɗe da Balaguron Dutsen Everest

Dabarun shiga balaguron Dutsen Everest sun inganta sosai a cikin 'yan lokutan nan. Har yanzu, Dutsen Everest babban kololuwar Himalayan ne mai haɗari wanda ke cike da shakku da wasan kwaikwayo. Bayan AMS, akwai kuma haɗarin haɗari da ke cikin Everest waɗanda suka haɗa da:

ambaliyar ruwa

Avalanche da ke ci gaba da damuwa kan balaguron Dutsen Everest, musamman a yankin Khumbu kankara mara kyau, wanda ya yi sanadin mutuwar yawancin mutane yayin hawan tsaunin Everest.

Afrilu na 2014 ya zama rana mafi muni a tarihin balaguron Dutsen Everest lokacin da guguwar kankara ta Khumbu ta kashe Sherpas 16.

Don haka, Ƙungiyar Hawan Dutsen Nepal, tare da ƙungiyoyin yanayi, suna ci gaba da sa ido kan haɗarin dusar ƙanƙara ta hanyar haɗin bayanan tauraron dan adam, nazarin fakitin dusar ƙanƙara, da yanayin zafi.

Har yanzu, ainihin tsinkayar dusar ƙanƙara ba zai yiwu ba ko da da kayan aikin tsinkaya.

Canjin yanayi kwatsam

Yanayi shine mafi ƙayyadaddun yanayin nasara akan balaguron Dutsen Everest. Ko da a cikin mafi kyawun lokacin watan Mayu, yanayi na iya canzawa sosai, rushewa ko jinkirta hawan.

Ana iya samun rafukan jet na kwatsam, guguwa da ba zato ba tsammani, iska irin ta guguwa, blizzards, da yanayin zafi. Wadannan yanayi na iya haifar da sanyi, hypothermia, da rashin fahimta, ƙara haɗarin hawan dutse.

Shi ya sa tawagarmu za ta ci gaba da sauraron hasashen yanayi da yanayin yanayi sa'o'i 48 zuwa 72 a gaba kuma za su kasance a faɗake don canje-canjen kwatsam kuma.

Cunkushe mutane

Saboda ci gaba da sauƙi a cikin fasahohi, balaguron Dutsen Everest ya kasance yana ganin matsananciyar karuwa a cikin masu hawan dutsen da ke ƙoƙarin hawan Dutsen Everest.

Wannan ya haifar da cunkoson jama'a a kan ƴan ƙunƙuntattun hanyoyin koli na Dutsen Everest. Musamman ma, ƙwanƙwasa a mataki na Hilary yana ganin mafi yawan cunkoso, wanda zai iya haifar da jinkiri, layi, jira, da kuma wuce gona da iri zuwa matsanancin yanayi.

Misali, a cikin 2021, masu hawan Everest 10 sun rasa rayukansu yayin da suke jiran juyowarsu a cikin kwalbar saboda karancin iskar oxygen. Irin wannan cunkoson kuma yana haifar da faduwa kwatsam, gajiya, da sanyi.

Tashin hankali da na jiki

Tabbas, balaguron Dutsen Everest ba zai kasance kamar sauran ƙa'idodin balaguron balaguron balaguro ba. Kwanaki masu zafi na hawan sama da ƙasa, gajiya, rashin isasshen barci, damuwa, keɓewa, da nesantawa sukan tura ba kawai jikinsu ba har ma da juriyar tunaninsu zuwa gaɓa.

Wannan na iya haifar da sau da yawa masu hawan hawan yin yanke shawara da yanke hukunci, yana da wuya a gare su su dace da yanayin canzawa.

Batun Matattu

Har ila yau, dole ne ku kasance cikin shiri don saduwa da gawarwakin masu hawan dutse waɗanda suka halaka a kan Everest. Ba abin mamaki bane, ana kiran Everest mafi girma a cikin kabari a duniya, inda yake da wuya a dawo da gawarwakin masu hawan dutse.

Wannan alamar alama na iya sau da yawa tunatar da masu hawa yadda rashin gafartawa taron koli na Dutsen Everest, wanda zai iya yin wani tasiri na tunani.

Sherpas a Hadarin

Dukanmu mun san cewa ba tare da Sherpas na Himalayas ba, babu wani balaguron Himalayan da zai yi nasara. Wannan kuma ya shafi balaguron Dutsen Everest, wanda ba wai kawai yana taimaka wa masu hawan hawa kan kololuwa ba, har ma da sanya ido da yanke shawarar hanya, jigilar kaya, da ba da tallafi mai mahimmanci.

Don haka, Sherpas koyaushe suna cikin haɗari yayin da suke ratsa yankin da ya fi haɗari don sauƙaƙa ƙoƙarin masu hawa. Al’amura da dama sun faru wadanda suka yi sanadin asarar rayukan Sherpa da dama wadanda ke kasada da kansu don taimakawa masu hawa hawa irin mu.

Ko da ƙalubalen, balaguron Dutsen Everest har yanzu yana nuna zuciya mai tsoro, kuma adadinsa yana ci gaba da ƙaruwa. Tare da hanyar da ta dace, hukuma mai kyau da amintacce, shirye-shiryen daidai, da taka tsantsan, hawan Everest zai kasance fiye da mafarki mai kyau.

Wajibanci Shiri Don Balaguron Dutsen Everest

Babu shakka balaguron Dutsen Everest yana buƙatar albarkatun kuɗi masu kyau, amma kuma yana buƙatar ku shiga kyakkyawan siffar jiki da tunani, kamar yadda duk tsaunin Dutsen Everest ke tafiya ta jiki da hankali.

Tun lokacin da yanayin ya canza, yawancin tafiye-tafiye da hukumomin balaguro sun tallata balaguron Dutsen Everest don samun dama ga kowane mai dacewa. Amma ba daidai ba ne a ce taron kolin Dutsen Everest baya buƙatar hawan gwaninta.

Don haka, duk masu hawan dutse dole ne su kasance riga gwaninta kuma sun haura wasu kololuwar 7000 ko 8000 m, ko yakamata ya sami kwarewar hawan kankara. Bugu da ƙari, ba tare da la'akari da fasaha da ƙwarewa ba, dole ne ku yi akalla makonni shida don shirye-shiryenku na jiki don balaguron Dutsen Everest.

zuciya da jijiyoyin jini jimiri don tsayin tsayi da ƙarfin tsoka don ɗaukar kayan aikinku suna da mahimmanci. Hakazalika, horar da tsayin daka don haɓaka ƙarfin daidaitawa da sauri ya zama dole.

Banda juriyar jiki, shafi tunanin mutum ƙarfi Hakanan yana da mahimmanci daidai. A cewar majagaba Tenzing Norgay, ya ga ’yan hawan hawa da yawa suna fama da hatsaniya duk da cewa sun iya jiki kafin hawan Everest.

Domin kadaici, tsananin sanyi, da matsi na tunani na nasara. Don haka, hawan Everest yana buƙatar ku juriya na tunani, azama, kamun kai, da na musamman mai da hankali. Shirya kanka tare da zurfin numfashi, tunani, da wasu yoga waɗanda zasu taimaka wajen gina ƙarfin ciki.

Matsuguni, Abinci, da Shirye-shiryen Sufuri

Don balaguron Dutsen Everest, Rayuwar Himalaya Trekking za ta kula da kowane fanni a gare ku. Kyakkyawan ɗakin kwana biyu na a biyar star hotel Za a shirya muku a Kathmandu, yayin da za ku iya zama a mafi kyawun gidajen baƙi na dutse yayin tafiya zuwa EBC.

Za ku sami WiFi, shawa na sirri da bayan gida, ruwan zafi akai-akai, da cikakken keɓantawa a ko'ina, ban da wasu sassan tafiyar kamar Lobuche da Gorakshep.

At ECB, a sirri akwatin alfarwa za a kafa muku, kuma a wasu sansani a Everest da Lobuche, za a tanadar da tanti na tsaunuka masu inganci masu kyau.

Ƙungiyarmu za ta kafa wuraren cin abinci daban-daban, kicin, bayan gida, shawa, da tanti na barci sanye da teburi, kujeru, dumama, da ƙari don dacewa. Za mu kuma ba da janareta, ko na'urorin hasken rana don cajin na'urorinku, murhun dafa abinci, da kayan abinci don cin abinci.

Duk abinci yayin balaguron Dutsen Everest an haɗa su cikin jimlar farashin, yayin da abinci a Kathmandu ke da alhakin ku, sai dai karin kumallo. A lokacin tafiya, za ku ci abinci a gidajen baƙi, kuma yayin hawan Dutsen Everest Summit, ƙwararrun masu dafa abinci za su shirya muku abinci mai daɗi da lafiya.

shayi na safe, kofi, burodi, porridge, hatsi, taliya, shinkafa, pizza, 'ya'yan itatuwa, da sauransu, za a samu. Hakanan yakamata ku tanadi abubuwan ciye-ciye na ɗaiɗaikun kamar cakulan, miya nan take, sandunan alewa, busassun 'ya'yan itace, goro, ko kayan ciye-ciye masu gishiri.

Kuma, don shirye-shiryen balaguron ku, Life Himalaya Trekking zai samar muku da sirrinsa 4WD pickups da sauke-kashe don canja wurin zuwa tashar jirgin saman TIA, Ramechhap, da Lukla.

Hakanan za a shirya duk zirga-zirgar ƙasa a Kathmandu, gami da canja wurin Ramechhap a cikin abin hawa mai zaman kansa. Za mu kuma kula da jirgin da ke tafiya zuwa Lukla. Da fatan za a duba zaɓi na haɓaka helikwafta kuma.

Samar da Oxygen daga Rayuwar Himalaya Trekking don Hawan Everest

Don yunƙurin taron koli na Dutsen Everest, Life Himalaya Trekking zai ba ku ƙarin kwalabe na oxygen shida zuwa takwas, waɗanda za a yi amfani da su tsawon kwanaki da yawa, sau da yawa daga Camp III zuwa gaba.

Jagoranmu na balaguron Dutsen Everest zai ci gaba da kimanta dacewa da haɓakar kowane mai hawa kuma zai ƙayyade lokacin da za a ba da iskar oxygen.

Duk waɗannan kayan aikin za a ɗauke su da jigilar su ta masu dakon mu na Sherpa zuwa sama. Idan kuna buƙatar ƙarin iskar oxygen fiye da wannan iyaka, za a ba da shi don siyan a ƙarin kuɗi.

Shin hawan Dutsen Everest zai yiwu ba tare da iskar oxygen ba?

A ranar 8 ga Mayu, 1978, Reinhold Messner da Peter Habeler sun yi taro a Dutsen Everest ba tare da ƙarin iskar oxygen ba, suna kafa sabon ci gaba. Don haka sun zama masu bin diddigin wasu, kuma ya zuwa yau, kusan mutane 224 sun hau Everest ba tare da iskar oxygen ba.

Don haka a, yana da lafiya a faɗi cewa yana yiwuwa a gudanar da balaguron Dutsen Everest ba tare da iskar oxygen ba. Koyaya, wannan abin ban mamaki ba zai yiwu ba ne kawai ga ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun jini kuma suna da gagarumin samar da jajayen ƙwayoyin jini (masu ɗaukar iskar oxygen).

Sadarwa yayin balaguron Dutsen Everest

Har zuwa Everest Base Camp, cibiyoyin sadarwar wayar hannu Ncell da NTC za su ba ku sabis na sadarwar wayar hannu. Don WiFi, ɗakunan za su ba ku haɗin WiFi don ƙarin kuɗi. Ko kuma, zaku iya amfani da fa'idar sabis ɗin WiFi da aka riga aka biya daga Everest Link ko AirLink. Wasu yankuna a Lukla da Namche kuma suna ba da WiFi kyauta.

A lokacin yunkurin kolin Dutsen Everest, wayar tauraron dan adam za ta kasance don amfani. Ƙungiyarmu za ta sami wayar tauraron dan adam daga High Camps zuwa gaba, wanda za ku iya amfani da shi don ƙaramin kuɗi don tuntuɓar gida.

Hakanan za'a yi amfani da waɗannan wayoyi a cikin yanayin gaggawa, da kuma duba hasashen yanayi. Bugu da kari, kowane mai hawa dutse da Sherpa an sanye su da nasu rediyo.

Assurance Tafiya

Don balaguron mu na Dutsen Everest, lura da kyau cewa inshorar balaguro (na musamman, daban da daidaitaccen inshorar balaguron ku) abu ne mai mahimmanci.

Anan, inshorar balaguro na musamman yana nufin manufar da ta shafi hawan dutse, gami da korar gaggawa ta jirgin helikwafta.

Manufar ku don hawan Everest ya kamata ta bayyana a sarari tsayin Everest, kuɗin likita wanda ke ba da magani da komawa gida, ɗaukar hoto na haɗari, tare da ɗaukar hoto na gabaɗaya kamar ƙarin tsayawa, kaya da kariyar asarar kaya, da jinkirin tafiya ko sokewa.

Lokacin samun inshorar balaguro na musamman don balaguron Dutsen Everest, da fatan za a bincika kuma tabbatar da cewa an haɗa jigilar helikwafta har zuwa tsayin Dutsen Everest Summit, da kuma kuɗin likita da hatsarori. Hakanan, kar a manta da karanta sharuɗɗan manufofin sosai a hankali.

Muhimman Izinin Hawan Dutsen Everest

Kamar yadda aka fada a baya, balaguron Dutsen Everest yana buƙatar izini don hawan Everest a cikin nau'in izini na hukuma da ake samu daga ko dai Ƙungiyar Tsaunukan Nepal (NMA) ko Sashen Yawon shakatawa a Nepal.

Baya ga wannan izinin, za ku kuma buƙaci a izinin tafiya don yankin Everest, wanda ya hada da Izinin Sagarmatha National Park da Izinin Karamar Hukumar Khumbu.

Za a iya samun izinin Khumbu na gida a Lukla, yayin da za a iya samun izinin shakatawa a Lukla, Monjo, ko a Sashen Yawon shakatawa a Kathmandu.

A lokacin hawan kaka na Dutsen Everest na 2025, farashin izinin hawa zai zama USD 15,000, izinin shakatawa zai zama NPR 3,000 (kimanin USD 25 zuwa 30), kuma izinin gida zai zama NPR 2,000 (kimanin dalar Amurka 16 zuwa 20), duk abin da aka haɗa a cikin Mt.

Za a kuma yi a Kuɗin sarrafa shara da kuɗin jami'in haɗin gwiwa, wanda kuma wani bangare ne na kudin hawan mu na Dutsen Everest.

Mt. Everest aka fara taro a 1953 ta Tenzing Norgay Sherpa da Edmund Hillary ta hanyar South Col. Hawan Dutsen Everest hakika dama ce ta rayuwa. Masu hawan dutse a ko'ina cikin duniya sun fara wannan balaguron don haɓaka burinsu da sanya sunayensu cikin jerin masu hawan da suka haura Everest.

Dutsen Everest ko Sagarmatha balaguro yana farawa da jirgin sama mai kyan gani daga Kathmandu zuwa Lukla sannan ya yi tattaki Hanyar tafiya ta yankin Everest har zuwa taron koli.

mai hawan dutse Everest balaguro ne mai wahala a cikin duniyar da ke buƙatar kyakkyawan yanayin jiki, cikakkiyar yanayin yanayi, gwaninta hawan kololuwa, da horon da ya dace wajen amfani da kayan aikin hawan kololuwa. Fara wannan babban taron zai bar sunan ku a shafukan tarihi.