Kware Balaguron Hutu na Nepal

Ziyarar mu mai ban sha'awa ta haɗa da jirgin sama mai ban sha'awa zuwa kwarin Pokhara wani kyakkyawan wuri na yanayi mai dumi yana fuskantar babban Annapurna Himalaya da babban kololuwar Machhapuchare 'Kifi Tail' inda yake nuna kan tafkin Phewa.

Pokhara sanannen wuri ne na yawon bude ido wanda ke cike da kyawawan tsaunuka da koren kore, inda yawon bude idonmu ke kaiwa ga kallon kyawawan ra'ayoyin fitowar rana a kan tsaunuka daban-daban daga Dhaulagiri-Annapurna-Lamjung zuwa tsaunin Manaslu.

Yawon shakatawa yana kaiwa ga wurare masu ban sha'awa na wuraren ziyartar Pokhara da ke da ban sha'awa sannan kuma mu kammala balaguron biki na ban mamaki na Nepal a wurin shakatawa na Chitwan, wanda ake ɗaukarsa a matsayin wurin shakatawa na farko na Asiya.

A cikin Chitwan tare da ayyukan daji daban-daban da safari na giwa a kan neman namun daji kamar Royal Bengal Tiger da ba kasafai ba, karkanda, nau'ikan barewa, kada tare da sauran dabbobi gami da nau'ikan nau'ikan tsuntsaye 700 masu ban mamaki.

A ƙarshe Kwarewarmu na hutun Nepal ya cika tare da tuƙi mai ban sha'awa zuwa Kathmandu bayan mafi jin daɗi da lokacin abin tunawa da manyan ayyuka da jagorar Rayuwar Himalaya Trekking.

Kathmandu Durbar Square

1-2 hrs na yawon shakatawa mai ban sha'awa

Wuri mai ban sha'awa don kasancewa, inda za ku iya jin daɗin wuraren tarihi da abubuwan tarihi marasa adadi da ke kewaye da Kathmandu Durbar Square, ziyarar Allah Mai Rai (Kumari Ghar), mugun Kal Bhairab, allahn biri ja (Hanuman), ɗaruruwan sassaka na batsa kaɗan ne daga cikin abubuwan da ke faruwa a kusa da Kathmandu Durbar Square. Gine-ginen da ke nan sun kasance manyan nasarorin da daular Malla ta gina, wanda ya haifar da babban hamayya tsakanin manyan gidajen sarauta guda uku na Kathmandu, Patan, da Bhaktapur.

An raba kwarin tsakanin 'ya'yan Yaksya Malla, don baƙi a yau, da kuma na Nepalese, ba a yi tsammani ba cewa daga baya-bayan-bayi, sun fara yakin yaki na fasaha suna ƙoƙari su wuce juna a cikin gine-gine masu ban sha'awa. Sarakuna sun kwafi duk abin da maƙwabtansu suka gina a cikin tsari mai girma. Ziyarci a kusa da Dandalin tare da zagaye na haikalin tsarin gine-gine na pagoda, haikalin Goddess Taleju (labarin ya nuna cewa Ta yi wasa tare da Sarki Jaya Prakash Malla), da hoton Shiva da Parbati suna zaune tare a cikin manyan abubuwan tunawa.

Dandalin yana da ɗorewa tare da rayuwa mai launi tare da masu siyar da titi suna siyar da kayan lambu, abubuwan ban sha'awa, sarewa, da sauran sana'o'in hannu a kusa da gidan hutu na Kastamandap. An ce an gina wannan gidan hutawa ne daga itacen bishiya guda kuma an samo sunan Kathmandu daga sunan Kastmandap. A kusa akwai manyan ganguna waɗanda aka buga don sanar da dokar sarauta. Duk sassaken katako, mutum-mutumi, da gine-gine a wannan yanki suna da kyau sosai, kuma dandalin Kathmandu Durbar yana daga cikin abubuwan da matafiya ke kallo. Har ila yau, rukunin yana dauke da gidan tarihi na Tribhuvan wanda ke dauke da abubuwan tunawa da sarakunan Shah daban-daban da daularsa tun daga farkon karni na 17 zuwa yanzu.

Akash Bhairab Temple

Hakanan aka sani da Blue Bhairab, haikali mai hawa 3 kusa da babbar kasuwar Indra Chowk, ana nuna hoton allahntaka na Akash Bhairab a waje na tsawon mako guda, yayin babban bikin Indra Jatra. Bikin Indra Jatra yana girmama Indra- Sarkin Sama da Allah na Ruwa.

Hanuman Dhoka

Wurin zama na tarihi na kakanni na sarakunan da suka gabata, galibi mallakar daular Malla ne, dandalin Durbar, ita kanta tsohuwar gidan sarauta ce wacce aka keɓe ga sarakunan Malla, a yau an jera su azaman Gidan Tarihi na Duniya. Tsofaffin haikali da manyan fadoji suna wakiltar tsarin rayuwar addini da al'ada na mutanen zamanin farko. Shafukan masu ban sha'awa sun hada da Taleju Temple wanda marigayi Sarki Mahindra Malla ya gina a shekara ta 1549 AD, wani katon dutse mai girman gaske wanda ke nuna ban tsoro na Bakar Bhairab wanda mabiya addinin Hindu suka dauka a matsayin Allah na halaka. biki, Gidan Basantapur mai ajiya na 9 (a zahiri yana nufin fadar lokacin bazara), Babban kararrawa da Manyan Ganguna. Babban kofar zinare yana gadi ne da wani Biri-Allah wanda aka fi sani da Hanuman.

Shi ne sarkin birai kuma amintaccen mai bautar Ubangiji Ram-Jarumi na Epic “Ramayan.” Kasancewar mai tsaron gida ɗaya ne ke tsare shi, ƙofar da kanta ya zama sananne da Ƙofar Hanuman. Tare da laima na kasuwanci da aka rataye a saman kansa kuma an nannade shi da jajayen alkyabba, yana zaune a kan wani ginshiƙin dutse da ɗaruruwan Hindu ke girmamawa.

Temple of Kumari

Haikali na Kumari mai tsattsauran ra'ayi mai tsattsauran ra'ayi yana gina wani Stupa na Buddhist a tsakiyar, wannan wurin wani kwata ne na Chaste Budurwa 'Rayuwa Goddess' da ake kira KUMARI. Ginin na gargajiya ya zana baranda na katako da tagogi. Maziyartan da ba mabiya addinin Buddha da na Hindu ba na iya shiga tsakar gida da ake kira 'bahal' amma ba za a bari su wuce sama ba. KUMARI na maraba da gaisawa da baƙi daga tsakiyar tagar baranda musamman an ajiye mata kawai kuma an hana daukar hoto.

Kasa Mandap

Yana kusa da Haikali na Kumari, wani nau'in haikalin katako na musamman mai suna Maru Satal. Sarki Laxmi Narsingh Malla ne ya gina shi a shekara ta 1596 miladiyya. Labarin ya ambaci katakon da aka yi amfani da shi don ginin da ya dace an zare shi daga itace guda. An kuma yi imanin cewa babban birnin Kathmandu ya samo sunansa daga wannan 'Kastha Mandap a matsayin Kathmandu' A yau yana da Allahn Hindu Gorakh-Nath.

Haikalin Pashupatinath

Wurin da yake gabas kusan kilomita 5 daga babban birni, tsattsarkan Haikali na Hindu na salon pagoda tare da rufin rufi da ƙofofin azurfa da aka zana, haikalin da aka keɓe ga Ubangiji Shiva kusa da kogin Bagmati mai tsarki. Ɗaya daga cikin wurare masu tsarki na dukan duniyar Hindu, Pashupatinath Temple shine cibiyar jijiya na aikin hajji ga miliyoyin Hindu a ranar mai kyau na Shivaratri. Wurin da ke da babban haikali da aka fi sani da Debpatan, inda mabiya addinin Hindu ne kawai aka ba su izinin shiga babban farfajiyar haikalin, wadanda ba Hindu masu yawon bude ido ba za su iya kallon haikalin daga gabashin kogin Bagmati.

Bouddhanath Stupa

Wannan babban Stupa, yana kusa da Haikali na Pashupatinath, yana tsaye a matsayin wurin ibada mafi girma na addinin Buddha na Kudancin Asiya. Tsohuwar mawaƙan mawaƙa da King Man Deb ya gina a ƙarni na 6 AD. Yana kan jerin filaye guda uku suna kallo daga kallon idon tsuntsu yana da dacewa siffar furen magarya wanda hakika ya kasance abu mai tsarki ga dukan mabiya addinin Buddah na duniya. Stupa da aka fi sani da chortens a cikin yaren addinin Buddah na Tibet na asali wanda ke kewaye da kasuwar madauwari da aka fi sani da 'Little Tibet', Stupa mai nau'i-nau'i na idanun Buddha yana ba da haske mai ban sha'awa a kusa da kwatance guda hudu, a matsayin mai himma wajen kula da mutane da alkawuransu. Stupa ya rungumi sahihiyar falsafar addinin Buddha na Mahayana wanda aka sani da Lamaism a Nepal, Sikkim, Ladakh, Bhutan da Tibet.

Swayambhunath (Biri Temple)

Alamar sufi da tsohuwar alamar ƙasa ta Kathmandu, wanda aka yi imanin ya fi shekaru 25 da haihuwa yana tsaye a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin Stupa / Chaitya mafi tsufa a duniya. Babban Stupa na Swayambhunath, abin al'ajabi wanda shine Nepal da ɗaukakar da ke Nepal. An jera shi azaman Tarihin Duniya don Yanar Gizo, yana aiki a matsayin cibiyar jijiya ta aminci ga duk falsafar Bajrayan mai ibada, musamman girmama Ubangiji Adi Buddha. An sadaukar da kai ga Allah - asalin harshen wuta, Stupa ya zama tsari mafi mahimmanci, wanda ya ƙunshi ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan yanki na terra - tubalin cotta da ƙasa mai goyan bayan cornice na jan karfe da gilt tare da fenti a gefe huɗu na karkace inda duk ganin idanun Ubangiji Buddha, yana kula da har abada a kan kwarin da ke bambanta mugunta da kirki.

Yana da nisan kilomita 6 yamma da garuruwan Kathmandu, hayin Kogin Bishnumati, yana zaune a saman wani tudu yana da kusan ƙafa 500 sama da matakin kwarin. Dukan tudun dutsen mosaic ne na ƙaramin Chaitya da haikalin pagoda waɗanda ke da manyan Mahayana (Lamaism) guda biyar da Hinayana ɗaya (Therbadista). Bayan wannan tudun akwai wani muhimmin wurin ibada na addinin Buddah; An kira Manjushree Buddha na kasar Sin wanda aka sani da Allah na Ilimi.

Picutursque Pokhara

Pokhara wani kwarin ban mamaki, daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri yawon shakatawa a duk Himalayan kewayon, yanayi ya lalle ba da Pokhara da madalla na halitta kewaye da pristine tabkuna, mirgina koren tuddai dige da gargajiya kauyuka a cikin inuwa na hasumiya Annapurna Himalaya kewayon duwatsu tare da taba ba m Mt. Machhapuchare 'Kifi Tail' wanda ya nuna a kan ta Tal. Ba kamar Kathmandu mai aiki ba, garin Pokhara yana bazuwa tare da ingantaccen yanayi na yanayi, wani yanki na musamman na kwarin wurare masu zafi a cikin Himalaya kuma mai yiwuwa a cikin duniya, inda mutum zai iya mamakin kyawun yanayin yanayin Himalayan s. Pokhara yana tsakiyar yammacin Nepal, wanda ke da alaƙa da babbar hanyar mota mai nisan kilomita 220 daga Kathmandu, da kuma ta jirgin sama na mintuna 30 tare da babban filin jirgin saman tsakiyar gabas zuwa yammacin Himalayan.

Pokhara yana ba da wasanni iri-iri na waje tare da al'adun gargajiyar ƙauyukan gargajiya na ƙasar tare da fitattun wuraren shimfidar wurare, dusar ƙanƙara da dusar ƙanƙara, matsakaicin yanayi na wurare masu zafi, da kyawawan tafkunan Begnas, Rupa da Phewa. Pokhara tare da kyawawan dabi'un sa shine mafari na fitattun wuraren balaguro na Nepal. Yawancin tafiye-tafiye, balaguron hawan dutse yana farawa daga wannan wuri mai ban mamaki kuma wuri ne mai kyau ga kowane nau'ikan masu yin biki a halin yanzu Paragliding da jirgin sama mai haske na Ultra tsakanin shahararrun ayyukan kan iska tare da kyawawan ra'ayoyi na kololuwar dusar ƙanƙara da kallon sararin samaniya na kwarin Pokhara.

Wuraren sha'awa a kusa da birnin Pokhara

Duba wuraren tsaunuka

Yayin da yake cikin Pokhara yana da wuya a rasa kewayon Annapurna mai ban sha'awa wanda ya zama tushen sa. Annapurna massif ya hada da AI (duniya ta 10 mafi girma a 8,091m / 26,545ft) Annapurna South (7,219m-23,693ft), Gangapurna (7,455m-24,457ft) da Annapurna III (7,555m-24,787ftha) (6,997 m) da kuma bayan duniyar gabas 8th mafi girma Dutsen Manaslu (8,163m). Ana iya ganin duk waɗannan ra'ayoyin a cikin jin daɗin ɗakunan otal ɗin ku don ƙarin ra'ayi wanda zai iya ɗaukar nau'in jirgin sama na tsawon mintuna 45 zuwa awa ɗaya, Jirgin Ultra Light ko ƙarin fa'idar wasan motsa jiki yana ɗaukar fasinja daga tsaunukan Sarankot.

Lake Phewa

Tekun Phewa 2nd mafi girma a tafkin Nepal, babban abin jan hankali a Pokhara yana ƙara wani kayan ado na halitta zuwa kyawunsa, lokacin safiya inda za ku iya kallon tunani a kan tafkunan, sa'a guda na jirgin ruwa zai ba ku kyawawan wurare masu ban mamaki kuma ziyarci tsibirin Barahi na kusa ko ziyarci bakin teku kuma ku ji dadin koren Raniban (dajin) da ke kewaye da tsuntsaye masu ban sha'awa. Sauran tafkunan da ke cikin kwarin Pokhara su ne Begnas da Rupa Tal tafiyar awa daya a gabas da mutum zai iya gani yayin da yake kan jirgin daga Kathmandu zuwa Pokhara kuma.

Barahi Temple

Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci abin tunawa a Pokhara, located a tsakiyar Phewa Lake a kan wani karamin tsibiri a cikin zaman lafiya yanayi 2 storied pagoda haikalin sadaukar da boar bayyanuwar Ajima, mai kariya abin bautawa na Hindu mythology wakiltar mace Shakti (iko) babban adadin Devotees za a iya gani a ranar Asabar tare da tsuntsaye da awaki hadaya ga abin bautãwa.

Seti Gorge

Pokhara 'na al'ajabi ra'ayi na Seti kwazazzabo kamar yadda Seti River gudana daidai ta cikin birnin, theboisterous kogin da ke gudana a karkashin kasa a wurare, ban mamaki don kallo yayin da yake ɓoyewa a wasu yankuna tare da faɗin mita 2 kawai, tare da zurfin 20 m wanda ya wuce tunanin, akwai wurare biyu da mutum zai iya ganin zurfin Seti Gorge, kawai daga tsakiyar tsakiyar gida a Mahendra Pul (parbridge) da kuma kawai lambun kauna a Mahendra Pul.

Devi's Fall

Wani abin jan hankali na Pokhara shi ne rairayin bakin teku masu ban sha'awa da aka fi sani da Devi's Fall, wanda ake kira Patale Chhago (Jahannama Fall) wanda ke da nisan kilomita 2 kudu maso yammacin birnin a kan babbar hanyar Siddhartha wani yanki mai dadi mai kyau tare da ra'ayi na manyan magudanan ruwa, damina da tsakiyar watan Satumba mai yawan ruwa yana sa wannan wuri ya zama mai ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa.

Caves na Pokhara

Akwai manyan kogo guda biyu don ziyarta ko bincika wani abin al'ajabi a cikin Pokhara shine Mahindra Gufa (kogon) mutane suna kiransa Gidan Jemage, tafiyar awa 2 da gajeriyar mintuna 45 zuwa arewacin Pokhara (fitilar fitilun fitilu da aka ba da shawarar yayin ziyartar kogwanni) shiga na ɗan lokaci kuma duba babban dutsen ƙasa, stalactites da tarkace. Wani kogo a Pokhara Gufteswor Gufa yana tafiya mai nisa daga Devis' Fall a kan titin ƙofar yana da faɗi tare da matakan ƙasa tare da wurin bautar Shiva wanda zai iya zuwa ƙasa don kallon kogin Seti yana shiga tashar cikin kogon.

Tsohon Bazaar

Zai zama abin ban sha'awa don lura da rayuwar gida da ke ziyartar tsoffin wuraren Pokhara tare da kasuwar gargajiya da 'yan kasuwa daban-daban na kabilanci. A cikin haikalinsa yana nuna gine-ginen Newari na kwarin Kathmandu, kodayake yawancin Pokhara na mutanen tudu ne Gurung da wasu Magar, Tamang tare da Hindu Brahmins, Chettries da Dalits. Bazaar gida tana da wuraren ibada masu mahimmanci da ban sha'awa da ake kira Bindhayabasini Mandir (haikali), wannan farin dome da aka siffa ya mamaye wani fili mai faffadan dutse da aka shimfida a saman tudu mai inuwa tare da kyawawan ra'ayoyi na bazaar da tsaunukan Annapurna.

Buddhist Peace / Shanti Stupa

Kyakkyawan ra'ayi na gaba mai ɗan gajeren tafiya kusa da saman tudun Pokhara a Shanti ko Peace Stupa, wanda ke kudu da tafkin Phewa a kan tudu. Aminci / Shanti Stupa, Buddha Pagoda a kan tudu, kuma aka sani da tudun Ananda. Wani dan Jafananci ya gina shi, Shanti yana nufin Aminci. Wannan kyakkyawan wuri yana ba da ra'ayoyi masu ban mamaki na kwarin Pokhara da na dusar ƙanƙara da ke rufe kololuwar zuwa arewa.

Sarankot Hill

Daya daga cikin mafi girma tudun saman kusa da Pokhara Valley yayi girma vista na Annapurna kewayon tsaunuka tare da Mt. Machhapuchare da Mt. Manaslu, Lamjung Himal har zuwa Dhaulagiri kololuwa zuwa yamma, ciki har da madalla kwarin shimfidar wurare tare da Lake Phewa a kasa, wani ɗan gajeren hanya daga hotel a Pokhara tafkin gefen, wannan tudun tudun yana bayar da tudun Paraglise.

International Mountain Museum

Wani da aka ƙara kwanan nan a Pokhara shine Gidan kayan tarihi na Dutsen irinsa na farko a Nepal, wanda aka kafa da Ƙungiyar Mountaineering Association (NMA), a ranar 1 ga Nuwamba 1973, ya fara kafa Gidan Tarihi na Duniya (IMM) a Pokhara. Babban makasudin kafa shi an yi shi ne don yin rikodi, rubutawa da kuma tarihin ci gaban ayyukan hawan dutse a duniya gabaɗaya da kuma adana saga na manyan abubuwan da suka faru a tarihin hawan dutse a cikin kololuwar Himalayan musamman. An kafa harsashin ginin IMM a ranar 1 Dec, 1995. An bude bude budewa mai laushi na IMM a ranar 29 ga Mayu, 2002 inda aka bude shi a ranar 5 ga Fabrairu, 2004. Wuri mai ban sha'awa don tattara ilimin tsaunuka, balaguro, flora / fauna, labarin kasa, tarihin hawan dutse na Nepal da sauransu, wanda ke kusa da babban yankin Pokhara.

Chitwan National Park (Yankin 932 sq.kms.)

Ɗaya daga cikin tsoffin wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa kuma mafi shahara a cikin Nepal yana cikin tsaunin Terai na ƙasa na ciki na Kudancin-Central Nepal. An sanya wurin shakatawa a matsayin Gidan Tarihi na Duniya a cikin 1984. Wurin shakatawa yana rufe wani yanki mai ƙaƙƙarfan yanayi tare da tsarin muhalli na musamman mai mahimmanci ga duniya. Ya ƙunshi tuddai na Churia, tafkunan shanu na baka da filayen ambaliya na kogunan Rapti, Reu da Narayani. Kusan kashi 70% na ciyayi na wurin shakatawa ana rufe su da dazuzzukan Sal. Sauran nau'ikan ciyayi sun haɗa da kashi 20% na ƙasar ciyawa, kashi 7% na dajin kogi da kashi 3% na sal tare da chirpine. Ana samun na ƙarshe a cikin kewayon Churia (Siwalik). Wadanne ƙananan tsaunuka ne bayan filayen Terai? Dazukan kogin sun kunshi khair, sisso da simal ko kapok (bishiyar auduga siliki). Ƙasar ciyawa al'umma ce daban-daban kuma mai sarƙaƙiya wacce ke da nau'ikan sama da 50. Nau'in Saccharun, wanda aka fi sani da ciyawa ta giwa, zai iya kai tsayin mita 8. Gajerun ciyawa irin su Imperata mutanen gida ne ke amfani da su don rufin ciyayi.

Akwai nau'ikan dabbobi masu shayarwa sama da 43 a wurin shakatawa. Wurin shakatawa ya shahara ga "Royal Bengal Tiger" da ke cikin haɗari kuma mai wuya. Wurin shakatawa yana gida ne ga ƙaho na Indiya guda ɗaya, ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano na ghariel tare da sauran nau'ikan gama gari kamar su gaur (Bison bison) giwayen daji, kuraye masu ƙaho guda huɗu, kurayen tsiri, pangolins, dolphins na Gangetic, saka idanu kadangaru da python. Sauran dabbobin da aka samu a wurin shakatawa sun hada da sambars, chitals (maganin barewa) barewa, ƙwanƙolin beyar, dabino, langurs da birai rhesus. Gidan shakatawa kuma ya shahara da nau'ikan tsuntsaye sama da 450. Daga cikin tsuntsayen da ke cikin hatsarin sun hada da Bengal florican, Giant Hornbill, Lesser Florican, Black Stork da White Stork. Tsuntsayen da aka saba gani a wurin shakatawa sun hada da Peafowl, Red Jungle fowl, da nau'ikan Egrets, Herons, Kingfishers, Flycatchers da Woodpeckers.

Mafi kyawun lokacin kallon tsuntsaye shine kusan Maris da Disamba. Fiye da nau'in amphibians 45 da dabbobi masu rarrafe an rubuta su a wurin shakatawa, wasu daga cikinsu sune Marsh mugger Crocodile, cobras Green Pit Viper da nau'ikan kwadi da kunkuru daban-daban. Chitwan National Park kuma filin ilimi ne ga masana ilmin kiwo da dabbobi iri ɗaya. Wurin shakatawa yana ƙwazo a cikin nazarin kimiyya da bincike game da nau'ikan namun daji da flora da yawa. Chitwan National Park yana da gidaje da yawa da sansani a ciki da waje kuma. Ana iya isa wurin shakatawa ta hanyar mai nisan kilomita 190, tuƙi na kusan sa'o'i 5-6, kuma ta iska ta jirgin kusan minti 20 zuwa Megauli ko zuwa Bharatpur gami da ɗan gajeren tafiya ta giwa ko ta motar ƙafa huɗu. Hakanan ana iya isa ta hanya ta ƙarshe tare da haɓakar adrenaline da ƙorafin wasan kwaikwayo na Rafting akan Kogin Trisuli.