Imja Tse (Tsibiri Peak) - Mafarkin Himalayan Hidden

Shin kun taba jin sunan Imja Tse? Ina tsammanin yawancin ku ba ku yi ba. Lokacin da mutane ke tunanin yin tafiya ko hawa a Nepal, sunayen farko da ke zuwa a zuciya yawanci Dutsen Everest, Annapurna Base Camp (ABC), Mardi Himal, Manaslu, Da kuma langtang. Waɗannan su ne shahararrun - tsaunukan da kowa ke magana game da su, waɗanda kuke gani akan fastocin balaguro, bidiyoyin YouTube, da reels na kafofin watsa labarun.

Amma a bayan waɗannan ƙattai akwai wani ɓoyayyen gem-dutse kamar sihiri, watakila ma mafi kyau. Ita ce Imja Tse, kuma aka sani da Tsibirin Peak. Tsaye tsayi a 6,189 mita (20,305 ft), Tsibiri Peak alama ce ta gaskiya ta kasada, ƙarfin hali, da kyawun Himalayan.

Wataƙila ba shine mafi tsayin dutse a Nepal ba, amma yana ɗaukar wani abu har ma na musamman - shiru, ɗanye, da fara'a mai lumana wanda ke jin ƙasƙantar da kai da ban sha'awa.

A cikin wannan rukunin yanar gizon, zaku gano dalilin da yasa Imja Tse ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan ɓoye na Himalayas - mafarki ga kowane mai neman kasada wanda ke yunƙurin ganin bayan na yau da kullun.

Me yasa Sunan "Tsibirin Peak"?

Tsibirin Peak bazai kai tsayi kamar Everest ba, amma yana ɗaukar ruhin kasada iri ɗaya. Tsaye da girman kai, wannan dutsen yana zaune da kyau a cikin zuciyar Khumbu yankin, kewaye da katti kamar Lhotse, Makalu, Da kuma Ama Dabba.

Daga nesa, yana kama da tsibiri da ke shawagi a cikin tekun kankara - haka aka samu sunansa, Island Peak, ta wani Jirgin Burtaniya. Mutanen yankin suna kiransa Imja Tse, ma'ana "dutsen kwarin Imja.” Wuri ne da shiru ke magana da ƙarfi fiye da kalmomi - kuma inda kowane mataki ke jin kamar tafiya cikin katin waya.

Tafiya zuwa Tsibirin Peak

Kasadar ku tana farawa da tsayayyen hanyar Everest Base Camp. Bayan tashi zuwa cikin Lukla, za ku yi tafiya ta ƙauyukan Sherpa masu ban sha'awa - Namche Bazaar, Tengboche, da Dingboche - duk yayin kallon Everest, Lhotse, da Ama Dablam suna tashi sama da ku kamar majiɓintan sararin sama.

daga Chukung kauye (4,730m), Haqiqa hawan ya fara. Anan ne masu tafiya ke barin jin daɗin masauki kuma su shiga duniyar tantuna, igiyoyi, da glaciers. Hawan zuwa Dutsen Peak Base Camp gajere ne amma mai ban sha'awa, kewaye da bangon ƙanƙara mai ban mamaki da kololuwar fari mara iyaka da ke haskaka rana.

Hawan Tsibirin Peak

Hawan zuwa Island Peak Base Camp shine gajere amma mai ban sha'awa. Za ku ketare ramuka, tafiya a kan gangaren kankara, sannan ku hau kan bangon kankara kusa da babban taron ta amfani da igiyoyi da tsumma. Sa'an nan, ba zato ba tsammani - yayin da rana ta fito - duniya ta buɗe.

Daga koli na Imja Tse, kuna ganin panorama kamar babu wani wuri a duniya: Dutsen Everest, Lhotse, Nuptse, Makalu, and Baruntse - ƙattai na yankin Khumbu - duk sun kewaye ku. A wannan lokacin, kowane mataki, kowane numfashi, kowane oza na ƙoƙari yana jin dacewa.

Dalilin Da Ya Kamata Ku Hau Imja Tse

Ana kiran Peak Peak sau da yawa "trekking ganiyaAmma kada ka bari wannan ya ruɗe ka, yana buƙatar dacewa mai kyau, ƙwarewar hawan dutse, da jajircewa. Lobuche ko Ama Dablam. Ba kwa buƙatar zama ƙwararren ɗan hawan dutse, amma dole ne ku kasance cikin shiri don ƙalubale - na zahiri da na hankali.

As yan gari ce,

"Ƙauna, पाउँछ।"
("Wadanda suka jira kuma suka yi aiki tare da hakuri sun yi nasara.")

Matsalar Matsala

Dutsen Tsibirin Peak (Imja Tse) yana da ƙima matsakaici zuwa kalubale, wanda ya sa ya zama ɗaya daga cikin mashahuran gabatarwa kololuwar hawan dutse a Nepal. Ko da yake galibi ana kiransa “kololuwar tafiya,” bai kamata a raina shi ba - hawan ƙarshe ya ƙunshi ainihin yanayin tsaunuka waɗanda ke buƙatar juriya, fasaha, da hankali.
Kalubalen Jiki

Tafiya zuwa Tsibirin Peak Base Camp (5,100m) yana bin hanya ɗaya da Everest Base Camp tafiya har Dingboche, don haka farkon kwanakin suna da sauƙi ga masu tafiya masu dacewa.

Duk da haka, yayin da hawan hawan ya karu, iska mai bakin ciki da ƙananan matakan oxygen na iya sa kowane mataki ya zama mai bukata. Ranar taron tana da matukar wahala - masu hawan hawa sukan fara da misalin karfe 2:00-3:00 na safe kuma suna ciyarwa. 8-10 hours hawa sama da dawowa kasa.

Matsakaicin tudun kankara, gangaren dusar ƙanƙara, da ƙunƙutun ƙoƙon koli suna ƙara farin ciki da gajiya.

Don magance wannan, masu hawan hawan ya kamata su kasance cikin kyakkyawan yanayin jiki tare da juriya mai ƙarfi, daidaito, da ƙarfin ƙafafu. Horon cardio na yau da kullun (kamar gudu, yawo, ko hawan keke) kafin hawan yana da shawarar sosai.

Kalubalen Fasaha

Yayin da Tsibirin Peak baya buƙatar ƙwarewar hawan dutse, yana buƙatar ilimin fasaha na asali.

Ga abin da ya kamata a shirya masu hawan dutse don:

igiya aikin: Yin amfani da tsayayyen igiyoyi da jumars (masu hawan) akan gangaren kankara.
Ice gatari da kuma amfani da crampons: Mahimmanci don kwanciyar hankali da jan hankali akan bangon kankara.
Kewayawa Crevasse: Ketare tsani ko yin amfani da igiyoyi masu aminci a cikin tsagewar kankara.
Summit tudu: Ƙarshe na ƙarshe shine kunkuntar ƙuƙumi, ƙugiya da aka fallasa tare da ban mamaki - amma dizzying - ra'ayoyi a bangarorin biyu.

Yawancin kamfanoni masu jagoranci suna ba da zaman horo kafin hawan jirgi a sansani, inda masu hawan dutse ke yin dabarun igiya, hanyoyin aminci, da abubuwan hawan kankara kafin tura taron.

Altitude da Acclimatization

Wani babban kalubale shine tsayi. Babban koli a mita 6,189 (20,305 ft) yana nufin matakin iskar oxygen ya kai kusan rabin matakin teku. Ba tare da daidaitawa mai kyau ba, masu hawan hawa suna fuskantar rashin lafiya mai tsayi, ciwon kai, tashin zuciya, ko juwa.

Shi ya sa mafi yawan hanyoyin tafiya sun haɗa da:

Kwanakin hutu/kwana a Namche Bazaar da Dingboche.
Hawan a hankali tare da lokaci don daidaitawa zuwa mafi tsayi.
Ziyartar sansanin Everest Base na zaɓi kafin Tsibirin Peak don haɓaka haɓakawa gaba.

Taurin Hankali

Kalubalen tunani yana da mahimmanci daidai. Yanayin sanyi, farkon farawa, da dogayen kwanaki koli na iya gwada kuzari da haƙuri. Dole ne masu hawan hawa su kasance a shirye don matsawa cikin gajiya da rashin tabbas yayin da suke amincewa da jagororinsu da kuma natsuwa cikin yanayi maras tabbas.

Kamar yadda daya Jagoran Sherpa yakan ce:

"Climbing Island Peak ba game da ƙarfi kadai ba ne - game da zuciya da tawali'u ne."

Me yasa Tsibirin Peak shine Mafarkin Himalayan na Gaskiya

Abin da ya sa Imja Tse ya zama na musamman ba kawai tsayinsa ba - tafiya ce da yake bayarwa. Yana da game da tafiya ta cikin tsoffin hanyoyi, zama a cikin wuraren shakatawa na Sherpa, da jin kuzarin ruhaniya na Himalayas.

Ba kamar sauran hawan kasuwanci ba, Tsibirin Peak yana jin kansa. Kowane mai hawan dutse yana da labari a nan - na ƙarfin hali, tawali'u, da alaƙa da yanayi. Kamar yadda wani jagorar Sherpa ya taɓa faɗi da murmushi, “Tsaunuka ba sa kiran kowa — kawai waɗanda ake so su ji su.”

Mafi kyawun Lokacin Ziyarci

Mafi kyawun lokacin hawan Tsibirin Peak shine lokacin spring (Maris-Mayu) da kaka (Satumba-Nuwamba). Waɗannan yanayi suna ba da sararin sama, yanayin zafi mai daɗi, da ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa. Hawan hunturu kuma yana yiwuwa, amma suna buƙatar ƙarin ƙwarewa da shiri.

Tip Ga Masu Hawan Gaba

Shirya jikin ku - gina jimiri da ƙarfin hali.

Ɗauki lokacin ku don daidaitawa.
Koyaushe hawa tare da gogaggen jagora.
Kuma mafi mahimmanci - jin daɗin kowane lokaci.
Domin da zarar kun ga duniya daga koli na Tsibirin Peak, ba za ku sake ganin rayuwa iri ɗaya ba.

Final Zamantakewa

Imja Tse ba dutse ba ne kawai - labari ne na ƙarfin hali, son sani, da alaƙa da Himalayas. Mafarki ne ga waɗanda suke so su wuce shahararrun hanyoyi kuma su gano wani abu na gaske. Don haka, lokaci na gaba wani yayi magana game da Everest ko Annapurna, murmushi ta ce -

"Shin kun ji tsibirin Peak? Domin a nan ne ainihin kasada ke rayuwa."