Yankin Annapurna

Annapurna yankin Trek shine burin mafarki ga kowane matafiyi (mai zaman kansa ko a rukuni). Yankin yana da manyan tsaunuka daban-daban, kabilu, tafiya mai tsayi ko ƙasa ƙasa, da kuma wuri mai tsarki.

Yankin Annapurna yana zaune a yammacin yankin Nepal tsakanin yankunan Dhaulagiri da Gandaki. Ya shahara ga Dutsen Annapurna (8091 m/ 26545 ft), tsayi na goma mafi tsayi.

Annapurna Wurin kiyayewa yana ba da kariya ga yankin gaba ɗaya, wanda ke rufe kusan kilomita 7629. (2946 sq mi). Wannan yanki na kiyayewa gida ne ga Annapurna Sanctuary, tsaunuka masu daraja ta duniya, da tafiya.

An gina yankin kiyayewa na Annapurna a cikin 1985 kuma an buɗe shi a hukumance a cikin 1992. Ya ɗaga daga tsayin mita 790 zuwa 8091 m tsayi mai tsayi na dabbobi daban-daban, tsirrai, kyawawan dabi'u, wuraren addini, da ƙauyuka.

Yi shiri don ɓacewa a cikin wannan keɓaɓɓen haɗin zurfafa da tsayi yayin ziyarar ku zuwa yankin Annapurna a matsayin m muhallin halittu kai ku kan balaguron sihiri.

Shahararriyar Yankin Annapurna Treks

1. Annapurna Base Camp Trek

The Annapurna Base Camp Trek ita ce ta biyu mafi shaharar wurin tattaki a Nepal. Matsayinsa mafi girma shine sansanin tushe na dutse na goma mafi tsayi a duniya, Dutsen Annapurna, mai tsayin mita 4130. Tafiya tana ba da kyakkyawar dama don bincika hanyoyin balaguron balaguro a cikin Yankin Kare Annapurna. Hakazalika, masu tattaki za su iya nutsar da kansu cikin al'adu da al'adun yankunan Gurung da Tamang. A kan hanya, masu tafiya za su iya jin daɗin kyawawan abubuwan ban mamaki na dutse yayin da suke tafiya a kan hanyoyi masu ban sha'awa zuwa sansanin tushe.

2. Annapurna Base Camp Trek Heli Komawa Trek

Idan kana so ka tsallake hanyar tafiya zuwa da dawowa daga Annapurna Base Camp, da Annapurna Base Camp Trek Heli Komawa kunshin yana ba da juzu'i na musamman. Kuna iya yin tafiya a kan hanyoyi masu ban sha'awa zuwa sansanin tushe ta cikin dazuzzuka masu yawa na rhododendrons, bamboo, da ciyayi mai tsayi. A kan hanya, za ku wuce ƙauyuka masu ban sha'awa, kwaruruka masu ban sha'awa, kwazazzabai, koguna, ruwaye, da kankara. Bayan tafiya mai ban sha'awa zuwa sansanin sansanin, za ku yi tafiya mai dadi mai dadi zuwa Pokhara. Ta wannan hanyar, zaku iya jin daɗin kyawun yanayin yankin Annapurna a cikin kallon iska.

3. Mardi Himal Trekking

Ga waɗanda ke neman tsallake hanyoyin da ake yawan aiki na sansanin Annapurna Base, Mardi Himal Trekking yana daya daga cikin mafi kyawun madadin. Tafiya ce ta ɗan gajeren lokaci wacce ɗaya ce daga cikin ɓoyayyun duwatsu masu daraja na yankin Annapurna. Madaidaicin hanyar zuwa Mardi Himal sabon abu ne, kamar yadda aka buɗe shi a cikin 2012. Za ku yi tafiya ta cikin ɓangarorin dazuzzuka masu tsayi, dazuzzukan conifer, da ciyayi masu tsayi a lokacin tafiyar. Hakazalika, za ku sami damar bincika al'adu daban-daban na yankin kuma ku ɗanɗana karimcin Gurungs da Magars. Mardi Himal Trekking cikakke ne kuma na musamman na kasada wanda ya haɗu da ingantaccen dandano na al'adun yankin.

4. Jomsom Muktinath Trek

Ɗaya daga cikin tafiye-tafiye na musamman da za ku iya ɗauka zuwa yankin Annapurna shine Jomsom Muktinath Trek. Tafiya ta haɗu da Ghorepani Poonhill Trekking tare da Jomsom Muktinath Trek. Muktinath wuri ne mai tsarki kuma mai tsarki ga mabiya addinin Hindu da mabiya addinin Buddha. Akwai magudanan ruwa guda 108 a cikin haikalin, waɗanda masu ibada suka yi imani suna wanke zunubin mutum. Don haka, tafiya ta Jomsom Muktinath ita ma tafiya ce ta ruhaniya. Za ku ziyarci tsoffin gidajen sufi, gompas, da kogo yayin da kuke tafiya ta hanyoyin dazuzzukan dajin Annapurna. Yayin tafiyar, za ku iya shaida ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun fitowar rana daga Hasumiyar View Poonhill.

5. Babban Mustang Trek

Shin kun taɓa tunanin yadda tafiya zuwa haramtacciyar masarautar za ta kasance? Annapurna yankin Babban Mustang Trek babbar dama ce don tafiya zuwa haramtacciyar masarautar Lo Manthang. Za ku yi tafiya daga ciyayi masu yawa da ban sha'awa zuwa shimfidar wurare marasa kyau tare da duwatsu da tudu. Upper Mustang kwarin ne mai ban sha'awa mai ban sha'awa tare da raƙuman ruwa da iska mai ban sha'awa. Yankin yana kusa da iyakar Tibet, kuma masu tafiya za su iya nutsar da kansu cikin al'adu da al'adun Tibet. Yi rangadin daular sufanci da na ƙarshe da aka haramta na Nepal.

6. Annapurna Circuit Trek

Wata babbar maƙasudin balaguron balaguro na yankin Annapurna ita ce Annapurna Circuit Trek. Wannan balaguron ya shafi dukan Annapurna massif kuma yana ba da mafi kyawun ra'ayoyi na jeri na Annapurna da sauran kololuwar kewaye. A lokacin tafiya, masu tafiya za su wuce ɗaya daga cikin mafi tsayin tsaunuka, da Thorong La Pass, da kwazazzabo mafi zurfi a duniya, Kali Gandaki. Tafiyar da'ira ta Annapurna tana cikin mafi ƙalubale da buƙatun wuraren zuwa a Nepal. Za ku yi tafiya daga yankunan dajin tuddai zuwa wuraren kiwo na tuddai da wuraren hamada. Ziyarci ƙauyuka masu ban sha'awa, itatuwan apple, tafkunan glacial, da wuraren ibada masu tsarki tare da tafiya.

7. Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek

Ɗaya daga cikin wuraren balaguron balaguron balaguro na yankin Annapurna shine Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek. Hanyoyin da ba a doke su ba suna ɗauke ku daga manyan hanyoyin yankin. Bugu da ƙari, masu tafiya za su iya jin daɗin yanayi na musamman da ban mamaki tare da jeji mara lalacewa. Yana da kyau ba kawai ga masu sha'awar tafiya ba amma har ma masu son yanayi. Za ku fara tafiya daga Beni Bazar kuma ku bi ta cikin kyawawan ƙauyuka na karkara, sansanin Italiyanci, gandun daji, koguna, da glaciers. Hakazalika, za ku ƙetare Fassar Faransa, inda za ku iya ganin kyan gani na dutse. Hakanan za ku sami damar bincika kwarin ɓoye na yankin Annapurna tare da Trek na Dhaulagiri Circuit.

Mafi kyawun Lokaci zuwa Yankin ABC Trek?

The yankin Annapurna abubuwan yanayi hudu a shekara. Lokacin bazara da kaka sune lokutan kololuwar yanayi, yayin da lokacin rani da lokacin sanyi ba su da lokacin yin tattaki a Nepal. Abubuwan da suka fi dacewa a cikin waɗannan lokutan don tafiya zuwa yankin Annapurna sune kamar haka:

bazara (Maris zuwa Mayu)

Maris zuwa Mayu shine lokaci mafi kyau don tafiya zuwa yankin Annapurna yayin da suke faɗi a cikin bazara. Waɗannan watanni suna da mafi kyawun yanayi da matsakaicin zafi don yanayin tafiya mai daɗi. Hakazalika, kakar yana da ƙarfi, tare da furanni rhododendrons, magnolia, da furanni masu launin furanni. Akwai ƙananan matakin hazo, don haka hanyoyin sun bushe kuma suna cikin kyakkyawan yanayi. Ganuwa kuma yana da kyau sosai, don haka masu tafiya za su iya jin daɗin mafi kyawun ra'ayoyin dutse da shimfidar wuri. Duk da haka, tunda yana ɗaya daga cikin lokutan kololuwa, hanyoyin sun fi ɗimbin yawa, kuma galibi ana yin tanadin masauki.

Summer (Yuni zuwa Agusta)

Idan lokacin rani ya fara, damina ma ta kan shiga kasar ta kuma kawo ruwan sama mai yawa. A sakamakon haka, hanyoyin ƙananan yankuna suna yin jika, laka, da kuma santsi. Leeches kuma sun mamaye hanyoyin, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama ƙalubale ga masu tattaki don isa inda suke. Sakamakon ruwan sama kamar da bakin kwarya, ana samun yawaitar zaftarewar kasa da ambaliya. Zazzabi yana da zafi da ɗanɗano. Koyaya, gajimaren ruwan sama yana shafar ganuwa, kuma ana iya jinkiri ko soke tashin jirage. Don haka, yana da kyau a guje wa lokacin bazara lokacin tafiya a Nepal.

Autumn (Satumba zuwa Nuwamba)

Daga Satumba zuwa Nuwamba yana nuna lokacin kaka. Lokaci ne mafi kyau kuma mafi dacewa na shekara don tafiya a Nepal, ciki har da yankin Annapurna. Lokacin yana da mafi kyawun yanayi da yanayi tare da yanayin zafi mai sauƙi. Haka kuma, ruwan sama a lokacin rani yana wanke kewaye da tsabta da sabo. Ganuwa kuma yana da kyau sosai, kuma masu tafiya za su iya jin daɗin kyan gani. Har ila yau kaka shine lokacin girbi, don haka masu tafiya za su iya jin daɗin kyawawan ra'ayoyin filayen shinkafa na zinariya yayin da suke tafiya a yankin Annapurna.

Winter (Disamba zuwa Fabrairu)

Masu tattaki da yawa suna kallon lokacin hunturu saboda tsananin yanayi. Koyaya, yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun lokuta don jin daɗin tafiya mai ban sha'awa zuwa Himalayas na Nepal. Yankunan sama na sama a Nepal suna samun ruwan dusar ƙanƙara mai yawa, wanda ya rufe dukkan yanayin ƙasa. Masu tafiya za su iya jin daɗin tafiya tare da shimfidar yanayin sanyi na dusar ƙanƙara kuma su ji daɗin kallon dutsen da ke cike da dusar ƙanƙara a cikin cikakkiyar ɗaukakar su. Koyaya, dole ne su shirya kayan aiki masu dacewa da kayan aiki don tafiya a cikin hunturu. Masu tafiya dole su yi taka tsantsan, saboda tsananin dusar ƙanƙara na iya toshe ƙetaren tsaunuka kuma ya haifar da ƙazamar ruwa.

Ana shirye-shiryen tafiya zuwa yankin Annapurna?

Tafiya a yankin Annapurna ba tafiya ba ne a wurin shakatawa. Yawancin wuraren tafiya tafiya sun dace da masu farawa. Koyaya, masu tafiya dole ne su sami lafiya da dacewa kuma su shirya jiki da tunani don tafiya.

Tsarin Jiki

Hanyoyi na Yankin Annapurna su ne m da m, tare da m da kunkuntar sassa. Akwai matakan hawa sama da 3000 na dutse, waɗanda ke buƙatar hawa da sauka. Bugu da ƙari, hawan kan tuddai masu tsayi a kan wurare maras kyau yana da wuyar gaske kuma yana yin tasiri ga jikin ɗan takure. Don haka, masu tattaki dole ne su gudanar da atisaye da horo 'yan watanni kafin tafiya zuwa yankin Annapurna. Ayyukan motsa jiki irin su gudu, tsere, keke, ninkaya, motsa jiki na yau da kullun, horar da ƙarfi, yoga, da sauransu, sun fi dacewa don shirya jikin ku ta jiki.

Shiri

Mummunan ƙasa na iya yin lahani ga masu tafiya a jiki amma kuma yana iya ɗaukar hankali. Yanayin nisa na yankin, rashin ingantattun ababen more rayuwa, da yanayin da ba za a iya faɗi ba na iya damuwa da masu tafiya cikin sauƙi, musamman ma masu farawa. Don haka, shirye-shiryen tunani ya zama dole don tafiya a yankin Annapurna. Masu tafiya ya kamata su binciki inda aka nufa da ƙalubalen da za a iya fuskanta. Ta wannan hanyar, za su iya haɓaka juriyar tunani da kuma shirya mafi kyawun tafiya.

Shirye-shiryen Gear

Baya ga shirye-shiryen jiki da tunani, masu tafiya dole ne su shirya kayan aiki da kayan aikin da suka dace don yin tattaki a yankin Annapurna. Jerin kayan aikin sun haɗa da sandar tuƙi, jakunkuna na 40-50 lita, fitilar kai, da kwalabe na zafi. Don tufafi, masu tafiya dole ne su ɗauki riguna masu dogon hannu, wando masu nauyi mara nauyi, jaket masu hana iska/ ruwa, jaket ɗin ulu, takalman tafiya tare da tallafin ƙafar ƙafa, safa, safar hannu, kayan wanka, da sauran abubuwan sirri.

FAQs

Menene yankin Annapurna ya shahara da shi?

Yankin Annapurna yana ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun wuraren yawon buɗe ido na Nepal. Gida ne ga shahararrun wuraren balaguro irin su Annapurna Base Camp, Annapurna Circuit, Mardi Himal, Upper Mustang, Dhaulagiri Circuit, da ƙari da yawa. Har ila yau, gida ne ga tsauni na goma mafi girma a duniya, Dutsen Annapurna, da kuma mafi girman yankin kiyayewa na ƙasar, Yankin Kare Annapurna.

Menene na musamman game da tattakin yankin Annapurna?

Yankin Annapurna yana ba da kyan gani mai ban sha'awa, kallon tsaunuka masu tsayi, da wadatattun abubuwan al'adu da na ruhaniya. Bambance-bambancen da ke tattare da shi da al'adun gargajiya sun sa yankin na musamman. Yankin kiyayewa na Annapurna shima yana cikin yankin, inda matafiya za su iya shaida irin ciyayi da fauna na Himalayan da ba su da yawa. Yankin kuma yana da al'adu, al'adu, da tsoffin al'adun gargajiya.

Shin Annapurna Base Camp Trek ya fi wuya fiye da Everest Base Camp Trek?

Kodayake duka biyun tafiya ne na matsakaici, Everest Base Camp Trek yana da wuya fiye da Annapurna Base Camp Trek. Hanyoyi na sansanin Everest Base sun fi buƙatar jiki, tare da sassa masu tsayi da kunkuntar. Hakazalika, sansanin Everest Base Camp yana kwance a ɗan tsayin tsayin mita 5364, yayin da sansanin Annapurna yana zaune a mita 4130.

Masu farawa za su iya yin balaguron kewayawa na Annapurna?

Haka ne, masu farawa tare da lafiya mai kyau da dacewa zasu iya yin tafiyar Annapurna Circuit tare da shiri mai kyau. Babu buƙatar ƙwarewar da ta gabata, yana mai da ita kyakkyawar makoma ga masu farawa. Koyaya, dole ne su shirya don yin tattaki a kan tudu masu tudu da tudu a kan wurare daban-daban. Hakazalika, masu tattaki suma dole ne su ƙware sosai don tunkarar tsayin daka.

Shin akwai haɗarin rashin lafiyar tsayi yayin tafiya a yankin Annapurna?

Yawancin wuraren balaguron balaguron balaguro a yankin Annapurna suna kwance sama da mita 2500 sama da matakin teku, yana fallasa masu tafiya cikin haɗarin rashin lafiya. Don haka, masu tafiya dole ne su tsara hanyar tafiya yadda ya kamata kuma su haɗa da daidaitawa da kuma kwanakin hutu. Yana taimakawa wajen rage haɗarin ciwon tsayi.